| 单词 | ceiling |
| 释义 | ceiling noun¹ 1top surface inside a room房间顶部adjective | verb + ceiling | ceiling + verb | ceiling + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤high, low, tall (name) 高天花板；低天花板▸➤cathedral (= a high ceiling with open space up to the roof) (name) , domed, sloped, sloping, vaulted大教堂的天花板；半球形天花板；倾斜式天花板；拱形天花板➤drop, false, suspended吊顶；假天花板；悬吊顶➤plaster灰泥天花板▸➤painted彩绘天花板◆the palace is famous for its painted ceilings.这座宫殿以其彩绘天花板而闻名。verb + ceiling➤paint, plaster在天花板上绘画／抹灰泥➤reach, touch够到／触到天花板➤drop, lower吊顶；降低天花板➤raise提升天花板➤support支撑顶棚ceiling + verb➤collapse天花板坍塌ceiling + noun➤fan, light, tile吊扇；吊灯；吊顶板材➤height天花板高度preposition➤on the ceiling在天花板上◆a fly on the ceiling天花板上的苍蝇phrases➤from ceiling to floor, from floor to ceiling从天花板到地板；从地板到天花板◆the bathroom has mirrors from ceiling to floor.浴室装有从天花板直到地板的镜子。ceiling noun² 2top limit on wages, prices, etc.上限adjective | verb + ceiling | preposition adjective➤debt, expenditure, price债务／开支／价格上限verb + ceiling➤impose, place, put, set规定最高限度；设定最高限度◆they've put a $50 ceiling on their admission charge.他们已规定入场费最高为 50 美元。➤abolish撤销上限▸➤lift, raise提高上限◆the government has decided to lift price ceilings on bread and milk.政府决定提高面包和牛奶的最高限价。➤lower降低上限➤break打破上限preposition➤ceiling on⋯的上限◆a ceiling on imports进口的上限 ceiling /siːlɪŋ/ noun [countable] the greatest amount of sth that is allowed; the top limit 最大限量；上限◆they have put a 10% ceiling on wage increases. 他们规定工资增长的上限是 10%。◆have house prices hit their ceiling? 房价达到最高点了吗？◆setting a ceiling price for oil 规定石油的最高限价 opp floor ⨁ to place / put a ceiling on sth对某物规定上限 ⨁ to impose / lift / set a ceiling (on sth)（对某物）施加／撤销／设定上限 ⨁ to exceed / hit / reach a ceiling超过／达到上限 ⨁ a lending / an output / a price / production / wage ceiling借贷／产量／价格／生产／工资上限 glass ceiling ◇ price ceiling ☞ ceiling ceiling [countable] the highest limit on sth such as prices or wages（价格、工资等的）最高限度，上限，最大限量◆they have put a ceiling on the price of fuel.他们规定了燃料价格的上限。◆the government has decided to lift price ceilings on bread and milk.政府已决定取消对面包和牛奶的最高限价。ceiling/ˈsi:lɪŋ ||; ˈsilɪŋ/noun[c] 1. the top surface of the inside of a room 天花板: ◇a room with a high/low ceiling 天花板很高╱很低的房间 2. a top limit 上限；最高限度；最大限额: ◇the government has put a 10% ceiling on wage increases. 政府规定了工资的最高升幅不得超过一成。 ceilingsee ⇨ limit 1 cei·ling /`silɪŋ; ˈsiːlɪŋ/n [c] 1. the inside surface of the top part of a room 天花板 2. a limit which is set to stop prices, wages etc getting too high ［价格、工资等的］上限，最高限度 ☞ ceiling |
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