| 单词 | factory |
| 释义 | factory nounadjective | verb + factory | factory + verb | factory + noun | preposition adjective➤large大工厂▸➤small小工厂▸➤modern现代工厂▸➤abandoned, disused (especially bre) 废弃的／停止生产的工厂➤aircraft, auto, automobile, car飞机制造厂；汽车厂➤clothing, garment, textile制衣厂；服装厂；纺织厂▸➤chemical, munitions, etc.化工厂、兵工厂等verb + factory➤build, open, set up建造／开办／创办工厂◆capital to set up a ceramics factory开办陶瓷厂所需的资金➤close, close down, shut, shut down关闭工厂◆they had to close the factory down in the recession.在经济衰退时期他们不得不关闭工厂。➤manage, own, run管理／拥有／经营工厂factory + verb➤make sth, produce sth工厂制造⋯／生产⋯▸➤open工厂投产▸➤close, close down, shut, shut down工厂关闭；工厂倒闭◆the factory closed down ten years ago.这家工厂 10 年前倒闭了。factory + noun➤manager, owner, worker工厂经理；厂主；工厂工人▸➤job, production, work工厂里的活计／生产／工作▸➤buildings厂房▸➤closure工厂的关闭➤floor车间◆a worker on the factory floor车间员工➤farm, farming工厂化农场；工厂化养殖◆the factory farming of beef, pork and chicken生产牛肉、猪肉和鸡肉的工厂化养殖业preposition➤at factory, in factory在工厂里◆he works in a shoe factory.他在一家鞋厂工作。factory /fæktri; -təri/ noun [countable] (plural factories) a building or group of buildings where goods are made 工厂；制造厂◆a car factory 汽车制造厂◆to work in a factory 在工厂工作◆factory workers 工厂工人◆a fall in factory output 工厂产量下降⨁ to build / close / open a factory建立／关闭／开办工厂 bonded factory ◇ ex factory ☞ factory☞ fabrication/fab/fabricator/factory☞ types of factories factory nounfactory ♦︎ plant ♦︎ mill ♦︎ works ♦︎ yard ♦︎ workshop ♦︎ foundrythese are all words for buildings or places where things are made or where industrial processes take place.这些词均表示工厂、车间、工场。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a car / chemical / munitions factory / plant◆an engineering plant / works◆to manage / run a factory / plant / mill / works / yard / workshop / foundry◆to work in / at a factory / plant / mill / yard / workshop / foundry◆a factory / plant / mill / works / workshop / foundry makes / manufactures / produces sth◆factory / mill / foundry owners / managers / workers■ factory [countable] a building or group of buildings where goods are made工厂；制造厂◆a chocolate / cigarette / clothing / soap factory巧克力厂；香烟厂；服装厂；肥皂厂◆the factory closed down ten years ago.那家工厂十年前倒闭了。■ plant [countable] a factory or place where power is produced or an industrial process takes place发电厂；工厂◆a nuclear power plant核电厂◆a / an assembly / manufacturing / production plant装配厂；制造厂；生产厂◆a sewage (treatment) plant (= a place where chemicals are used to clean sewage) 污水处理厂■ mill [countable] (often in compounds常构成复合词) a factory that produces a particular type of material（生产特定材料的）工厂，制造厂◆a cotton / paper / textile / woollen mill棉纺厂；造纸厂；纺织厂；毛纺厂■ works [countable + singular or plural verb] (often in compounds常构成复合词) a place where things are made or an industrial process takes place工厂；制造厂◆a steelworks炼钢厂◆raw materials were carried to the works by barge.原材料由驳船运到工厂。■ yard [countable] (usually in compounds通常用于构成复合词) an area of land used for building or growing sth（建造或种植某物的）区域，场地◆a shipyard船坞◆a construction yard建造场◆a vineyard (= for growing grapes to make wine) 为酿酒而种植的葡萄园■ workshop [countable] a room or building where things are made or repaired using tools or machinery车间；工场；作坊◆a car repair workshop汽车修理厂◆the craftsmen worked in a freezing cold workshop.工匠在极度寒冷的作坊里干活儿。 ➡ see also workroom → office 2 ■ foundry [countable] a factory where metal or glass is melted and made into different shapes or objects铸造厂；玻璃厂◆an iron foundry铸铁厂 factory [countable] a building or group of buildings where goods are made工厂；制造厂◆a chocolate / cigarette / clothing / soap factory巧克力厂；香烟厂；服装厂；肥皂厂◆the factory closed down ten years ago.那家工厂十年前倒闭了。factory/ˈfæktri;-təri ||; ˈfæktrɪ; -tərɪ/noun [c] (plural factories) a building or group of buildings where goods are made in large quantities by machine 工厂 fac·to·ry /`fæktərɪ; ˈfæktəri/n [c]a building where goods are produced in large quantities 工厂，制造厂:◇a shoe factory 鞋厂 ☞ factory |
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