| 单词 | generous |
| 释义 | generous adjectiveverbs | adverb | preposition verbs➤appear, be, feel, seem, sound显得很慷慨；很慷慨；感觉很慷慨；似乎很大方；听起来很大方▸➤become变得很慷慨◆john's become very generous with the wine!约翰不停地奉上美酒！adverb➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.极其／相当／非常大方▸➤exceedingly, extraordinarily, incredibly, most极其慷慨；特别大方◆you have been most generous.你真是非常慷慨。➤overly过分慷慨◆the review panel criticized the payments as overly generous.审查小组批评这些开销太过手松。➤reasonably, relatively还算慷慨；比较大方preposition➤of⋯慷慨◆thank you for your donation. it was very generous of you.感谢您的捐款，您真是慷慨大方。➤to对⋯慷慨◆they have been extremely generous to the church.他们对教会极为慷慨。➤with在⋯方面慷慨◆she's very generous with her praise.她毫不吝惜赞美之词。 generous adjectivegenerous ♦︎ liberal ♦︎ free with sththese words all describe sb being willing to give freely, or sth that is given freely or in large amounts.这些词均表示人慷慨的、大方的或东西充足的、丰富的。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to be generous / liberal / free with sth◆a generous / liberal amount of sth◆liberal / free with your advice / criticism■ generous (approving) (of a person) giving or willing to give freely; (of a gift) given freely or in large amounts; (of an amount of sth) more than is necessary（人）慷慨的；（礼物）丰厚的；（某物的数量）充足的，丰富的◆he's a kind and generous man.他是个仁慈大方的人。◆they were very generous with their time.他们毫不吝惜时间。◆it was very generous of her to offer to pay.她主动付账，真是大方。◆that's a very generous offer.那是一个很慷慨的提议。◆he took a generous helping of pasta.他取了一大份意大利面。opp mean → mean adj. 2 ▸ generosity /dʒenərɒsəti; name dʒenərɑːsəti/ noun [uncountable, singular] ◆he treated them with great generosity.他对待他们慷慨大方。▸ generously adverb◆please give generously.请慷慨施与。■ liberal /lɪbərəl/ (rather formal, written, sometimes disapproving) generous; given in large amounts慷慨的；大方的；大量给予的◆she is very liberal with her money.她用钱很大方。◆i think sam is too liberal with his criticism (= he criticizes people too much).我认为萨姆太爱批评人了。◆we ate cake with liberal amounts of whipped cream.我们吃蛋糕时抹了很多搅打过的奶油。note 辨析 generous or liberal?in this meaning liberal is only used in the patterns liberal with sth or liberal amounts of sth. people can be liberal with their money, cash, criticism or advice, often in a way that other people do not approve of. people are more likely to be generous with their time or help, and this is sth that other people do approve of. if sb is generous with their money, you can just say that they are generous (without stating 'with their money').表达此义时，liberal 仅用于 liberal with sth 或 liberal amounts of sth 句式。liberal 可与 money、cash、criticism 或 advice 搭配，常带贬义。generous 较常与 time 或 help 搭配，常表示褒义。形容人在金钱方面慷慨大方，可以只说 be generous （后面不接 with their money）。■ free with sth -->phrase (written, often disapproving) ready to give sth, especially when it is not wanted（尤指别人不想要时）随便给出的◆he's too free with his opinions.他太爱随便发表意见了。generous (approving) (of a person) giving or willing to give freely; (of a gift) given freely or in large amounts; (of an amount of sth) more than is necessary（人）慷慨的；（礼物）丰厚的；（某物的数量）充足的，丰富的◆he's a kind and generous man.他是个仁慈大方的人。◆they were very generous with their time.他们毫不吝惜时间。◆it was very generous of her to offer to pay.她主动付账，真是大方。◆that's a very generous offer.那是一个很慷慨的提议。◆he took a generous helping of pasta.他取了一大份意大利面。opp mean → mean adj. 2 ▸ generosity /dʒenərɒsəti; name dʒenərɑːsəti/ noun [uncountable, singular] ◆he treated them with great generosity.他对待他们慷慨大方。▸ generously adverb◆please give generously.请慷慨施与。generouskind in the way you treat people; willing to see what is good about sb/sth宽厚的；仁慈的；宽宏大量的◆her generous spirit shone through in everything she did.她所做的每件事都体现出宽宏大量的精神。◆he wrote a very generous assessment of my work.他给我写的工作评价不吝赞誉之词。 opp mean → mean adj. 1 generous/ˈdʒenərəs ||; ˈdʒɛnərəs/adj1. happy to give more money, help, etc than is usual or expected 慷慨的；大方的: ◇it was very generous of your parents to lend us all that money. 你父母借给我们那笔钱，实在非常慷慨。 2. larger than usual 大的: ◇a generous helping of pasta 一大盘面食 ➔generously adv ◇people gave very generously to our appeal for the homeless. 人们慷慨解囊，以响应我们对帮助无家可归者的呼吁。 ☞ generous/not generous gen·e·rous /`dʒɛnərəs; ˈdʒenərəs/adj 1. someone who is generous is kind because they often give people money, presents etc 慷慨的，大方的:◇judith's always been very generous to me. 朱迪思对我一直很大方。 2. larger than the usual amount 大量的:◇a generous slice of cake 一大块蛋糕 ☞ generous |
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