| 单词 | conscience |
| 释义 | conscience nounadjective | verb + conscience | conscience + verb | preposition | phrases adjective➤clean, clear, easy, good问心无愧◆how can you do your job with a clean conscience?你怎么能问心无愧地干你的活儿呢？◆i have a clear conscience.我问心无愧。➤bad, guilty, troubled, uneasy内疚；愧疚◆a dying man with a guilty conscience心怀愧疚的垂死之人➤civic, environmental, moral, political, social公民／环境／道德／政治／社会良知◆consumers with an environmental conscience有环境意识的消费者◆a government with no social conscience一个没有社会公德的政府➤religious宗教良知◆a seminal conference on religious conscience and poverty一个有重大影响力的关于宗教良知与贫困的会议➤tender敏感的良知◆i never knew a more tender conscience on every point of duty.我从没见过对自己职责的方方面面考虑得如此周到细致的人。➤collective集体良知◆the collective conscience of american business美国企业的集体良知➤individual个人的良知◆it should be a matter of individual conscience.这应该是个人良知的问题。verb + conscience➤have有良心◆he had no conscience about taking his brother's money.他对拿哥哥的钱一点儿也不觉得内疚。➤appease, assuage, clear, ease, salve, soothe使良心平静／缓和／没有束缚／轻松下来／得到慰藉／得到抚慰◆we assuaged our conscience by telling ourselves that they would be worse off without us.为了使良心好过，我们对自己说没有我们他们会更糟糕。◆to clear my conscience and make it up to you, i'd like to take you out to dinner.为了消除我的内疚并补偿你，我想带你出去吃饭。◆after the meal she spent a week dieting to salve her conscience.大吃一顿后，她花了一周时间节食以安慰自己。➤prick, trouble刺痛良心；使良心不安▸➤appeal to, arouse, awaken, rouse, stir呼吁良知；唤醒良知➤shock震惊良知◆a bill which has shocked the conscience of every middle-class community震惊了每个中产阶级社区良知的法案➤wrestle with同良知斗争◆he wrestled with his conscience all night long.他整晚上都在同自己的良心斗争。➤follow听从良心◆i have only ever followed my conscience.我不过是一直凭着自己的良心行事罢了。➤examine扪心自问◆at the end of each day, examine your conscience.每天结束的时候，扪心自省一下。conscience + verb➤guide sb/sth, tell sb sth良心指引⋯；良心告诉某人⋯◆he felt his conscience telling him to apologize.他感觉良心一直告诉自己去道歉。◆it's important to let your conscience guide your decisions.重要的是作决定不违背良心。➤bother sb, prick sb, trouble sb (especially bre) 良心困扰某人／刺激某人／使某人感到不安◆her conscience was bothering her a little.她的良心使她有点儿不安。◆her conscience pricked her every time she thought of how cruel she had been to kirby.一想到自己对柯比曾经那么残酷，她就内疚心痛。➤dictate sth良心支配⋯◆my conscience dictates that i resign.良心驱使我辞职。preposition➤on your conscience引起某人内疚◆i'm sure she has something on her conscience.我肯定她心里有什么事儿让她良心不安。◆it was on his conscience that he hadn't called her.他因没给她打电话而愧疚不安。phrases➤an act of conscience (especially name) 良知行为◆his decision appears to have been an act of conscience.他的决定看起来是有良知的行为。➤an attack of conscience良心发现◆best came forward because of an attack of conscience.因为良心发现贝斯特站了出来。➤a crisis of conscience良知危机➤freedom of conscience, liberty of conscience凭良心行事的自由➤in all conscience, in conscience, in good conscience (= honestly) 凭良心◆we cannot in all conscience refuse to help.凭良心说，我们不能拒绝帮忙。➤let conscience be your guide让良心指引你▸➤a matter of conscience关乎良心的事情◆this question is a matter of individual conscience.这是有关个人良知的问题。➤man/woman/people of conscience有良知的人／女人／人们◆how could people of conscience allow this to happen?有良知的人怎么能容许这样的事情发生？➤a pang of conscience, a prick of conscience, a twinge of conscience (especially bre) 一阵良心不安◆i had a sudden pang of conscience that i really ought to tell the truth.我突然感到一阵内疚，觉得确实应该说出真相。➤the right of conscience, the rights of conscience (both name) 信仰权◆individual rights and rights of conscience on our campuses of higher education我们高校校园内的个人权利和信仰权利➤the voice of conscience良心的呼唤◆she refused to listen to the voice of conscience.她拒绝听从良心的召唤。conscience/ˈkɒnʃəns ||; ˈkɑnʃəns/noun [c,u] the part of your mind that tells you if what you are doing is right or wrong 良心；良知: ◇a clear/a guilty conscience 问心无╱有愧 have sth on your conscience to feel guilty because you have done sth wrong （因做错事而）内疚，良心受责 consciencesee ⇨ good 14 ⇨ guilty 7 • • •• ⇨ a clear conscience• ⇨ be on sb's conscience• ⇨ clear your conscience• ⇨ have a guilty conscience• ⇨ salve your conscience con·science /`kɑnʃəns; ˈkɒnʃəns/n [c,u] 1. the set of feelings that tell you whether what you are doing is morally right or wrong 良心; 是非观念:◇a guilty conscience (=when you feel guilty because you have done something wrong) 内疚: she still had a guilty conscience about not offering to help. 她仍因没有提供帮助而内疚。◇a clear conscience (=when you know that you have done nothing wrong) 问心无愧: i've finished all my work, so i can go out tonight with a clear conscience. 我已经完成了所有工作，因此今晚能问心无愧地外出。 2. on sb's conscience making someone feel guilty about something 内疚，问心有愧:◇tim's suicide is always going to be on his mother's conscience. 蒂姆的自杀总让他的母亲感到内疚。 ☞ conscience |
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