| 单词 | formation |
| 释义 | formation noun¹ 1making/developing sth构成；形成adjective | verb + formation adjective➤policy政策的制订◆the top civil servants who are responsible for policy formation负责制订政策的高级公务员verb + formation➤lead to, result in导致⋯的形成◆this dispute led to the formation of a new breakaway group.这次争论使一部份人另立门户，成立了一个新团体。➤prevent防止形成formation noun² 2arrangement/group/pattern安排；团体；样式adjective | formation + noun | preposition adjective➤close, tight密集队形▸➤battle战斗队形◆the troops advanced in battle formation.部队以战斗队形前进。➤family, household, social家庭构成；社会结构◆changing patterns of marriage and family formation婚姻和家庭模式的改变formation + noun➤flying编队飞行preposition➤in a... formation以⋯的队形◆the men were grouped in a close formation.那些人排成了密集队形。➤in formation列队◆a squadron of planes flying in formation编队飞行的空军中队formation noun³ 3sth that has been formed形成物adjective➤cloud, geological, rock云层；地层；岩层▸➤military, political军事编队；政治形态 formation /fɔːmeɪʃn; name fɔːrm-/ noun [uncountable, countable] the action of establishing or developing sth; sth that is established or developed 形成；构成；组成；成立◆she has been in charge of the firm since its formation in 1998. 自 1998 年公司成立以来，她一直都是负责人。◆the formation of corporate strategy 企业策略的形成◆the country has a high rate of new business formation(s). 这个国家成立新企业的比率很高。 capital formation ☞ formationformation /fɔːmeɪʃn; name fɔːrmeɪʃn/ [uncountable] the act of creating sth; the process of being created创建；形成；组成◆an agreement on the formation of a new government was reached on june 6.6 月 6 日达成了一项关于组建新政府的协议。◆they've found evidence of recent star formation in the galaxy.他们发现了银河系新恒星形成的证据。 ➡ see also form → establish verb formation/fɔ:ˈmeɪʃn ||; fɔrˈmeʃən/noun1. [u] the act of making or developing sth 形成；组成: ◇the formation of a new government 新政府的筹组 2. [c,u] a number of people or things in a particular shape or pattern 队形；组成方式: ◇rock formations 岩层◇a number of planes flew over in formation. 几架飞机编队从上空掠过。◇formation dancing 团体舞 formationsee ⇨ arrange 2 for·ma·tion /fɔr`meʃən; fɔːˈmeɪʃən/n 1. [u] when something develops into a particular thing, organization, or shape 形成:◇+ of damp air encourages the formation of mould. 潮湿的空气促使霉菌滋生。◇the formation of a democratic government 民主政府的组成 2. [c,u] when something forms a particular shape, or the shape in which it is formed 形成物; 结构:◇rock formations 岩层; 岩石的结构◇soldiers marching in formation (=marching together in a pattern) 列队前进的士兵 |
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