单词 | incompetent |
释义 | incompetent adjectiveverbs | adverb | preposition verbs➤appear, be显得无能;不称职▸➤consider sb/sth, deem sb/sth (formal) 认为⋯不胜任◆i know my boss considers me incompetent.我知道老板认为我无能。adverb➤criminally, grossly极不称职;严重无能◆a grossly incompetent piece of reporting毫无水平的报道➤hopelessly无可救药地无能➤completely, totally, utterly完全不称职▸➤socially, technically社交上/技术上无能▸➤mentally精神上无能力➤legally无法律行为能力◆the medical treatment of legally incompetent patients (= those who are not able to give legal consent) 对无法律行为能力病人的治疗preposition➤at不胜任⋯◆he is utterly incompetent at his job.他完全无法胜任自己的工作。 incompetent /ɪnkɒmpɪtənt; name -kɑːm-/ adjectivenot having the skill or ability to do a job as it should be done 无能力的;不胜任的;不称职的◆incompetent managers/workers 不称职的经理/工人◆his incompetent handling of the company's finances 他在处理公司财务问题上的无能表现 opp competent ▸ incompetently adverb incompetent /ɪnkɒmpɪtənt; name -kɑːm-/ noun [countable] a person who does not have the skill or ability to do a job as it should be done 无能力者;不胜任者;不称职者☞ incompetent☞ incompetent incompetent adjectiveincompetent ♦︎ bad ♦︎ rotten ♦︎ poor ♦︎ inept ♦︎ useless ♦︎ inadequatethese words all describe sb who does not have the skill or ability to do a task as it should be done.这些词均形容人无能力的、不胜任的、不称职的。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆bad / rotten / poor / inept / useless at sth◆an incompetent / a bad / a rotten / a poor / a useless teacher / driver◆a bad / a rotten / a useless / an inadequate mother / father / parent◆hopelessly incompetent / inept / inadequate◆completely / totally incompetent / useless / inadequate◆very bad / poor / inept / inadequate■ incompetent /ɪnkɒmpɪtənt; name ɪnkɑːmpɪtənt/ (rather formal) not having the skill or ability to do your job or a task as it should be done无能力的;不胜任的;不称职的◆she worked for years under an incompetent manager.她在一名不称职的经理手下工作了多年。◆they criticized his incompetent handling of the affair.他们批评了他在处理这件事上的无能表现。opp competent → good 4 ➡ see also incompetent → loser noun 2 ▸ incompetence noun [uncountable] ◆government / police incompetence政府/警方的无能■ bad (especially spoken) not good or skilled at sth不擅长的;不熟练的◆i would be a really bad teacher-i've no patience.我做老师可能会很不称职 - 我没有耐心。◆he's a bad loser (= he complains when he loses a game).他是个输不起的人。◆she is so bad at keeping secrets.她一点都不会保守秘密。 opp good → good 4 ▸ badly adverb◆he plays really badly.他表演得确实很差。■ rotten [usually before noun] (informal) very bad at sth差劲的;拙劣的◆she's a rotten singer.她是个蹩脚的歌手。◆i've always been rotten at maths.我的数学一向很糟。 opp great → good 4 ■ poor (rather formal) not good or skilled at sth不擅长的;不熟练的◆such a poor swimmer would not survive in that water for long.泳技这么差的人在那种水域里活不了很久。◆she's a good teacher but a poor manager.她长于教学,却拙于管理。opp good → good 4 note 辨析 bad or poor? poor is more formal than bad and is used more in written english. bad is used more in spoken english. * poor 比 bad 正式,较多用于书面语,bad 较多用于口语。■ inept (rather formal) acting or done with no skill or judgement缺乏技巧的;缺乏判断力的;笨拙的◆she was left feeling inept and inadequate.她被弄得自感笨拙无能。◆he made some particularly inept remarks.他说了一些特别蠢的话。ⓘ inept is usually used to talk about sb's lack of social skills. * inept 通常形容人缺乏社交技巧。▸ ineptitude /ɪneptɪtjuːd; name ɪneptɪtuːd/ noun [uncountable] ◆the ineptitude of the police in handling the situation警方在处理这个局面时的无能■ useless (informal) very bad at sth; not able to do things well差劲的;不行的;不擅长的◆i'm useless at french.我的法语不太行。◆don't ask her to help. she's useless.别求她帮忙。她没那个能耐。note 辨析 rotten or useless? rotten is used most often before a noun such as businessman, cook, driver, husband or wife; useless is more often used in the phrase useless at sth. * rotten 最常用在 businessman、cook、driver、husband、wife 等名词前; useless 最常用在短语 useless at sth 中◆useless at football / your job / remembering names不擅长足球;工作上无能;记不住名字someone who is not able to do things well in general can be described as useless, but not 'rotten'.笼统地形容人办事不力用 useless,不用 rotten◆don't ask her to help. she's rotten. ■ inadequate /ɪnædɪkwət/ not able, or not confident enough, to deal with a situation不胜任的;缺乏信心的◆i felt totally inadequate as a parent.我觉得作为家长我完全不称职。ⓘ in this meaning, inadequate is usually used in the phrase to feel inadequate. when it comes before a noun, it usually describes a mother, father or parent.表达此义时,inadequate 通常用于短语 to feel inadequate (感觉不称职);另外也常用在名词前修饰 mother、father 或 parent。 ➡ see also inadequate → inadequate incompetent /ɪnkɒmpɪtənt; name ɪnkɑːmpɪtənt/ (rather formal) not having the skill or ability to do your job or a task as it should be done无能力的;不胜任的;不称职的◆she worked for years under an incompetent manager.她在一名不称职的经理手下工作了多年。◆they criticized his incompetent handling of the affair.他们批评了他在处理这件事上的无能表现。opp competent → good 4 ➡ see also incompetent → loser noun 2 ▸ incompetence noun [uncountable] ◆government / police incompetence政府/警方的无能incompetent /ɪnkɒmpɪtənt; name ɪnkɑːmpɪtənt/ [countable] (disapproving) a person who does not have the skill or ability to do their job or a task as it should be done不胜任者;不称职者◆the whole thing is being led by a bunch of incompetents.整件事情都是由一群无能之辈主导的。 ➡ see also incompetent → incompetent adj. incompetent/ɪnˈkɒmpɪtənt ||; ɪnˈkɑmpətənt/adj lacking the necessary skill to do sth well 不能胜任的;不称职的: ◇he is completely incompetent at his job. 他完全不能胜任他的工作。◇an incompetent teacher/manager 不称职的教师╱经理 [opp] competent 反义词为competentincompetent noun [c]:◇she's a total incompetent at basketball. 她根本不会打篮球。 ➔incompetence noun [u] ➔incompetently adv in·com·pe·tent /ɪn`kɑmpətənt; ɪnˈkɒmpɪtənt/adjnot having the ability or skill to do your job 不称职的,不胜任的:◇as a teacher, he was completely incompetent. 他作为一名教师根本就不称职。 incompetentn [c] |
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