单词 | climate |
释义 | climate noun¹ 1weather conditions of a particular region气候adjective | verb + climate | climate + noun | preposition adjective➤hot, warm炎热的/温暖的气候▸➤cold, cool寒冷的/凉爽的气候▸➤mild温和的气候▸➤extreme, harsh, inhospitable, severe极端的/恶劣的/不适合居住的/严酷的气候◆the severe northern climate恶劣的北方气候➤damp, humid, wet潮湿的气候;多雨的气候▸➤arid, dry干旱的/干燥的气候▸➤desert, equatorial, mediterranean, subtropical, temperate, tropical沙漠/赤道/地中海/亚热带/温带/热带气候▸➤northern, southern, etc.北方、南方等气候▸➤global全球气候◆global climate change全球气候变化verb + climate➤have有⋯气候◆the city has a warm climate.这个城市气候温暖。➤affect影响气候climate + noun➤change气候变化➤research, study气候研究➤conditions, patterns气候条件/模式preposition➤in a/the climate在⋯气候下◆little grows in such a dry climate.在这种干旱的气候下很难有东西生长。climate noun² 2opinions, etc. people have at a particular time舆论氛围adjective | verb + climate | preposition | phrases adjective➤favourable/favorable有利的氛围▸➤hostile, unfavourable/unfavorable不友好的气氛;不利的氛围▸➤current, present, prevailing当前形势;目前的趋势;流行的风气◆a set of ideas that challenge the prevailing climate of pessimism对流行的悲观情绪提出质疑的一整套思想➤changed, changing变化了的/正在变化的风气▸➤business, cultural, economic, emotional, financial, ideological, intellectual, investment, moral, political, social商业气氛;文化氛围;经济气候;情感氛围;财政形势;意识形态氛围;知识界的形势;投资环境;道德氛围;政治气候;社会风气verb + climate➤create, foster创造/促进气氛➤change改变气氛➤improve改善气氛preposition➤in a/the climate在⋯气氛中◆his ideas on equality are viewed as utopian in the current political climate.在当前的政治气候下,他关于平等的观点被视为是乌托邦。➤climate for⋯形势◆a climate for economic recovery经济复苏形势➤climate of⋯的气氛◆the new policies have created a climate of fear.新政策造成了一种恐怖的气氛。phrases➤a climate of opinion舆论倾向 climate [countable] an area with particular weather conditions气候区◆they wanted to move to a warmer climate.他们想搬到气候较温暖的地区。 ➡ see also climate → weather climate [countable] the general attitude or feeling among people at a particular time; a set of conditions which exist in a particular place倾向;风气;环境气氛◆the new policies have created a climate of fear.这些新政策制造了一种恐怖的气氛。◆there's been a change in the climate of opinion (= what people generally are thinking about a particular issue).舆论倾向有了转变。◆he admitted that the economic climate has rarely been worse.他承认经济气候从来没这么糟过。ⓘ climate of is often used with negative words such as fear, suspicion, distrust, despair and hostility. * climate of 常与表示负面情绪的词连用,如 fear、suspicion、distrust、despair 和 hostility 等。 climate [countable, uncountable] the regular pattern of weather conditions during the year in a particular region气候◆a temperate / tropical climate温和的气候;热带气候◆the harsh climate of the arctic regions北极地区的恶劣气候◆the threat of global climate change全球性气候变化的威胁 ➡ see also climate → area 1 climate/ˈklaɪmət ||; ˈklaɪmɪt/noun[c] 1. the normal weather conditions of a particular region 气候: ◇a dry/humid/tropical climate 干燥╱潮湿╱热带气候 2. the general opinions, etc that people have at a particular time (某时期的)民意,舆论: ◇what is the current climate of opinion regarding the death penalty? 时下舆论对死刑有什么看法?◇the political climate 政治气候 climatesee ⇨ situation 1 ⇨ weather 1 cli·mate /`klaɪmɪt; ˈklaɪmɪt/n 1. [c] the typical weather conditions in an area 气候:◇a hot and humid climate 又热又湿的气候 2. [c usually singular 一般用单数] the kind of situation or the general feelings and opinions that exist at a particular time [某一时期的]风气; 风尚; 思潮; 趋势:◇political/economic/intellectual etc climate small businesses are finding life difficult in the present economic climate. 小企业发现在如今的经济气候下很难生存。 |
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