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单词 abstain
释义 abstain/əbˈsteɪn ||; əbˈsten/verb[i] 1. (formal 正式)abstain (from sth/doing sth) to stop yourself from doing sth that you enjoy 节制;克己;戒除: ◇the doctor said i should abstain from (drinking) alcohol until i'm better. 医生说,我病情好转以前应当戒酒。 ☞noun abstinence 名词为 abstinence 2. (in a vote) to say that you are not voting either for or against sth (在投票中)放弃投票权;投弃权票: ◇two people voted in favour, two voted against and one abstained. 两人投赞成票,两人投反对票,一人弃权。 ☞noun abstention 名词为 abstention abstainsee ⇨ do/not do 14 ⇨ have/not have 8 ab·stain /əb`sten; əbˈsteɪn/v [i] 1. formal to not do something that you would normally enjoy doing 【正式】 戒除:◇+ from patients were advised to abstain from alcohol. 病人被劝告要戒酒。 2. to deliberately not vote when something is being decided in a committee, parliament etc [投票中]弃权
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