| 单词 | council |
| 释义 | council noun¹ 1local or national government地方政府；国家政府adjective | verb + council | council + verb | council + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤executive, governing, ruling, state行政委员会；管理委员会；国务院➤national国务委员会➤legislative立法委员会▸➤local地方政务委员会▸➤borough, city, community, county, district, municipal, neighbourhood/neighborhood, parish, provincial, regional, town自治市议会；市议会；（苏格兰和威尔士的）社区议会；郡政务委员会；区政务委员会；行政堂区议会；省议会；地区议会；镇政务委员会▸➤metropolitan, rural, urban (all especially bre) 大都市／乡村／城市政务委员会➤tribal部落委员会▸➤elected选举产生的议会verb + council➤elect选举政务委员会▸➤control (especially bre) 控制政务委员会◆many county councils are now controlled by the conservatives.保守党现在控制着许多郡的政务委员会。➤gain control of, retain control of, win control of (all bre) 取得／保留／赢得对议会的控制council + verb➤meet议会开会➤vote议会投票◆the spokane city council voted unanimously to ask for his resignation.斯波坎市议会一致表决要求他辞职。➤adopt sth, approve sth, decide sth, pass sth议会采纳⋯／批准⋯／决定⋯／通过⋯council + noun➤elections议会选举▸➤member, representative议会成员／代表▸➤meeting议会会议▸➤chamber议事厅➤president议会主席➤resolution议会决议➤leader, seat议会领袖／席位preposition➤on a/the council任政务委员会委员◆she's on the borough council.她是自治市政务委员会的委员。phrases➤a seat on a council议会席位◆our party won the majority of seats on the city councils.我们党赢得了市议会的多数席位。 ➡ note at organization council noun² 2 (bre) organization that provides local services地方服务机构verb + council | council + verb | council + noun verb + council➤apply to向市政部门申请◆students should apply to their local council for a grant.学生应该向当地的市政部门申请助学金。council + verb➤provide, spend市政部门提供／花费council + noun➤employee, staff, worker市政工作人员▸➤services市政部门▸➤estate, flat, house, housing市政住宅群；公租房；市政住房▸➤tax（英国根据个人房产的价值收取的）市政税 ➡ note at organization council noun³ 3group chosen to give advice, money, etc.委员会adjective | verb + council | council + verb | council + noun | preposition adjective➤advisory, funding, governing, research顾问／基金／管理／研究委员会◆the governing council of the mormon church摩门教会管理委员会➤arts, sports艺术／体育委员会➤student学生委员会➤ecumenical普世大公会议verb + council➤create, establish, form, found, set up, start设立委员会；成立委员会▸➤apply to向委员会申请◆as a struggling young composer, she applied to the california arts council for grant money.作为一个为生计挣扎的年轻作曲家，她向加利福尼亚艺术委员会申请补助金。council + verb➤award sb sth, give sb sth委员会给予某人⋯◆the arts council gives grants for local projects.艺术委员会为地方项目提供资助。council + noun➤member委员会成员preposition➤council for⋯委员会◆they are setting up a new council for the arts.他们要成立一个新的艺术委员会。 ➡ note at organization council /kaʊnsl/ noun [countable] 1.(used especially in names) a group of people, especially politicians or officials, that are chosen to give advice, make rules, do research, provide money, etc. （顾问、立法、研究、基金等的）委员会◆the governing council of the european central bank 欧洲中央银行管理委员会◆she is the chairman of the council for economic planning. 她是经济计划委员会主席。◆a council meeting 委员会会议⨁ the executive / governing / ruling council (of sth)（某事物的）执行／管理／执政委员会 ⨁ to form / set up a council成立委员会 ⨁ to be elected to / be on / serve on / sit on a council获选入委员会；为委员会委员 ⨁ a council meeting / member委员会会议／成员 2.a group of people who are elected to govern an area such as a city or county （市、郡等的）政务委员会，地方议会◆she was on the boston city council for 20 years. 她担任波士顿市政务委员会委员达 20 年。⨁ to be elected to / be on / serve on / sit on / a council获选入政务委员会；为政务委员会委员 ⨁ a council meeting / member政务委员会会议／委员 works council ☞ council council (also council) [countable + singular or plural verb] a group of people who are elected to make decisions for an area such as a city or county（市、郡等的）政务委员会，地方议会◆she's on the local council (= is a member of the council).她是地方议会的议员。◆he's the former leader of liverpool city council.他是利物浦市议会前领导人。 council (also council) [countable + singular or plural verb] a group of people chosen to give advice, make rules, do research, provide money, etc. in a particular area of activity（顾问、立例、研究、基金等）委员会◆in britain, the arts council gives grants to theatres.在英国，由艺术委员会向剧院提供资金。◆there are plans to establish a funding council for higher education.有计划要成立一个高等教育基金委员会。council/ˈkaʊnsl ||; ˈkaυnsḷ/(also council) noun [c] [with.sop] 1. a group of people who are elected to govern an area such as a town or county 议会；地方议会: ◇the city council has/have decided to build a new road. 市议会已决定建一条新路。◇a council house (= one that a council owns and lets to people who do not have much money) 市或郡建房（市或郡盖了租给穷人住的房子）◇my dad's on the local council. 我父亲是地方议会议员。 2. a group of people chosen to give advice, manage affairs, etc for a particular organization or activity 委员会；理事会: ◇the arts council 文艺委员会 councilsee ⇨ organization 2☞ council, council☞ council, council |
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