| 单词 | claw |
| 释义 | claw nounadjective | verb + claw | claw + verb | claw + noun | preposition adjective➤razor-sharp, sharp十分锋利的爪子；利爪◆a cat with sharp claws有利爪的猫➤curved钩状的爪子➤large, long大爪子；长爪子▸➤powerful, strong强有力的脚爪➤retractable能伸缩的脚爪verb + claw➤sharpen磨利脚爪▸➤dig, sink将脚爪嵌入◆the tiger dug its claws into his leg.老虎把爪子嵌进他的腿里。➤bare, show露出脚爪◆the lion growled and showed its claws.狮子咆哮起来，露出了爪子。➤extend, flex伸出／弯曲爪子▸➤retract缩起脚爪claw + verb➤dig into sth爪子嵌进⋯➤rake脚爪刨claw + noun➤mark爪印preposition➤in sb's claws在⋯的爪下◆the cat held a bird in its claws.猫爪子下按着一只鸟。 claw /klɔː/ verb ●claw your way back ●claw your way into/out of/to sthto gradually achieve sth by using a lot of determination and effort 竭尽全力争取；努力逐步获得◆the group is clawing its way out of financial crisis. 集团正艰难地摆脱财务危机。 ●claw sth back (also claw back (from sth)) to get back sth that has been lost, usually by using a lot of effort 费力挽回◆the company is trying to claw back its share of the market. 公司正在努力挽回失去的市场份额。 (finance 金融) (about a government) to get money back from people who have received a benefit, usually by taxing them （指政府通过税收手段）收回（已支付给补助者的钱款）◆the chancellor is expected to claw back £2.8 billion in the budget. 预计财政大臣将收回预算中的 28 亿英镑。 ➡ clawback (finance 金融) (bre) (about a company) to offer existing shareholders the right to buy a proportion of the shares that have already been offered to new investors （指公司）收回（已提供给新投资者的股票以提供给现有股东购买）◆some of the shares placed with institutional investors had to be clawed back to satisfy the demand of existing shareholders. 必须收回配售给机构投资者的部分股票，以满足现有股东的需求。 ➡ clawback ☞ claw claw [intransitive, transitive] to scratch or tear sb/sth with claws (= one of the sharp curved nails on an animal's or bird's foot) or with your fingernails（用爪子或指甲）抓，撕，挠◆the cat was clawing at the leg of the chair.那只猫在抓挠椅子腿。◆she had clawed stephen across the face.她曾抓过斯蒂芬的脸。ⓘ when it is used to describe people's actions, claw is mostly used in literary writing, and may be used to talk about particularly desperate or violent acts. * claw 指人的行为时主要出现在文学作品中，可指抓扯得特别拚命或粗暴◆she flew at him, clawing blindly with her nails.她朝他扑过去，手指到处乱抓。claw¹/klɔ: ||; klɔ/noun[c] 1. one of the long curved nails on the end of an animal's or a bird's foot （鸟、兽的）爪 ☞pictures at shellfish and on page c1 见shellfish及c1页插图 2. one of a pair of long, sharp fingers that certain types of shellfish and some insects have. they use them for holding or picking things up （甲壳类水生动物和某些昆虫的）螯，钳: ◇the claws of a crab 蟹钳 claw²/klɔ: ||; klɔ/verb [i,t] claw (at) sb/sth to scratch or tear sb/sth with claws or with your fingernails （用爪、螯、钳或指甲）抓，撕: ◇the cat was clawing at the furniture. 猫在用爪子抓家具。 ☞ claw¹☞ claw² |
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