| 单词 | innocent |
| 释义 | innocent adjective¹ 1not guilty无罪verbs | adverb | preposition verbs➤be, plead无罪；辩称无罪◆he pleaded innocent to the charges.对各项指控他申辩自己是清白的。➤believe sb, presume sb相信某人无辜；推定某人无罪◆i had always believed her innocent.我一直相信她是清白的。◆the accused person should always be presumed innocent until proved guilty.被告人只要没被证明有罪就应该推定其无罪。➤declare sb, find sb, prove sb宣布／判决／证明某人无罪◆the court found her innocent of the crime.法庭判决她无罪。adverb➤completely, entirely, totally, wholly (especially bre) 完全清白；完全无辜preposition➤of无⋯罪◆i am totally innocent of this crime.我完全是无辜的，与这一罪案无关。innocent adjective² 2not intended/intending to cause harm没有恶意verbs | adverb verbs➤act, appear, be, look, play, seem, sound故作无辜；显得无辜；没有恶意；看上去无恶意；假装无辜；似乎没有恶意；听起来无辜◆stop playing innocent and answer my questions, please.别装无辜了，请回答我的问题。adverb➤very毫无恶意▸➤all, perfectly丝毫没有恶意；毫无冒犯之意◆she tried to sound all innocent as she asked the question.她问问题时尽量使语气显得毫无恶意。◆the circumstance could be perfectly innocent, but suspicions have been raised.虽然情况显得没有任何危险，但还是有人表示怀疑。➤relatively相对来说没有恶意▸➤apparently, seemingly表面上／貌似没有恶意innocent adjective³ 3with no experience of the world不谙世事verbs | adverb | phrases verbs➤act, appear, be, seem故作天真；看似天真；天真；似乎天真◆she was sixteen and sweetly innocent.她当时 16 岁，纯真可爱。adverb➤very很天真▸➤sweetly天真可爱➤deceptively装作天真◆he came across as deceptively innocent and childlike.他给人的印象是天真幼稚。➤sexually不谙性事phrases➤sweet and innocent可爱天真◆don't be fooled by them acting all sweet and innocent.别上他们的当，他们那是故作亲切、佯装天真。 innocent adjectiveinnocent ♦︎ not guilty ♦︎ in the clear ♦︎ blamelessthese words all describe people who have not done anything wrong or illegal.这些词均表示无辜的、无罪的。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to be innocent / not guilty of sth◆to plead innocent / not guilty◆to find sb innocent / not guilty■ innocent not having done sth wrong or illegal清白的；无辜的；无罪的◆they have imprisoned an innocent man.他们监禁了一名无辜的男子。◆she was found innocent of any crime.她获判无罪。◆he was the innocent party (= person) in the breakdown of the marriage.他的婚姻破裂了，但他是无过错的一方。◆there must be an innocent explanation for her behaviour.对她的行为一定有可以脱罪的解释。opp guilty → guilty ▸ innocence noun [uncountable] ◆she protested her innocence (= said repeatedly that she was innocent).她一再申明自己是无辜的。opp guilt → fault ■ not guilty -->phrase (law法律) not having done sth illegal无罪的◆the jury found the defendant not guilty of the offence.陪审团裁决被告无罪。ⓘ people who have not done sth illegal plead not guilty to an offence. someone may be found not guilty or a jury may return a verdict of not guilty.申辩无罪可用短语 plead not guilty 表示。be found not guilty 指被判决无罪。陪审团作出无罪判决可用短语 return a verdict of not guilty 表示。 opp guilty → guilty ■ in the clear -->idiom (rather informal) no longer thought to have done sth wrong or illegal不再被认为有罪◆it seems that the original suspect is in the clear.原先的嫌疑犯好像已被认定无罪。 ➡ see also clear → acquit verb ■ blameless (rather formal, written) free from responsibility for doing sth bad无可指责的◆none of us is entirely blameless in this matter.在这件事上我们没有一个人是完全没有责任的。 ➡ see also blame → fault noun innocentnot having done sth wrong or illegal清白的；无辜的；无罪的◆they have imprisoned an innocent man.他们监禁了一名无辜的男子。◆she was found innocent of any crime.她获判无罪。◆he was the innocent party (= person) in the breakdown of the marriage.他的婚姻破裂了，但他是无过错的一方。◆there must be an innocent explanation for her behaviour.对她的行为一定有可以脱罪的解释。opp guilty → guilty ▸ innocence noun [uncountable] ◆she protested her innocence (= said repeatedly that she was innocent).她一再申明自己是无辜的。opp guilt → fault innocenthaving little experience of the world, especially of sexual matters, or of evil or unpleasant things天真无邪的；纯真的◆he prefers to see his teenage daughter as an innocent young child.他喜欢把他十几岁的女儿当成天真无邪的小孩子。 ➡ see also innocence → ignorance , childlike → childish innocent/ˈɪnəsnt ||; ˈɪnəsṇt/adj1. innocent (of sth) not having done wrong 清白的；无罪的: ◇an innocent man was arrested by mistake. 有个无辜的男子被错误逮捕了。◇to be innocent of a crime 清白无罪 [syn] blameless 同义词为blameless [opp] guilty 反义词为guilty 2. (only before a noun 只用于名词前) being hurt or killed in a crime, war, etc although not involved in it in any way 在罪行、战争等中受伤或遇害的（虽然没有参与）；无辜的: ◇ innocent victims of a bomb blast 炸弹爆炸事件中的无辜受害者◇an innocent bystander 无辜的旁观者 3. not wanting to cause harm or upset sb, although it does 非故意伤害或令人不高兴的: ◇he got very aggressive when i asked an innocent question about his past life. 我问了一个有关他过去生活的问题，并无恶意，他却变得满怀敌意。 4. not knowing the bad things in life; believing everything you are told 不谙世情；天真: ◇she was so innocent as to believe that politicians never lie. 她天真到以为政治家从不撒谎。 [syn] naive 同义词为naive➔innocently adv ◇‘what are you doing here?’ she asked innocently (= pretending she did not know the answer). “你们在这儿干什么呀？”她假装不知道地问。 innocent1 innocent2 to say publicly that you are innocent3 when a law court decides that someone is innocentrelated wordsoppositeguilty,see alsocrime,judge,accuse,court/trial,honest,good,1. innocent 无罪的 innocent /ˈɪnəsənt/ [adjective] if someone is innocent of a crime, they did not do it - use this especially about someone that other people think is guilty 无辜的，清白无罪的 ‘i didn't kill him - i'm innocent!’ davies shouted. “我没有杀他；我是无辜的！”戴维兹大叫道。 bates allowed an innocent man to go to jail for his crime. 贝茨让一个无辜的人为他犯下的罪行去坐牢。innocent of jett maintains that he is completely innocent of the charges against him. 面对指控，杰特坚称自己是完全清白无辜的。be presumed innocent legally treated as being innocent 以无罪处理 under criminal law people are presumed innocent until proved guilty. 按刑法规定，人们在被证明有罪之前被认定是无罪的。 innocence [uncountable noun] when you are not guilty of a crime 清白无罪 her parents were convinced of her innocence. 她父母坚信她清白无罪。 not guilty /nɒt ˈgɪlti/ [adjective] if someone is not guilty of a crime, they did not do it - use this especially when a court has officially decided that someone did not do a crime 无罪的，清白的［尤用于法庭宣判某人无罪］ you don't have anything to be afraid of if you are not guilty. 如果你没有罪，那就没什么可怕的。 the evidence will show that my client is absolutely not guilty, your honour. 法官大人，证据将表明我的当事人是完全清白的。not guilty of she was convinced he wasn't guilty of the crime, no matter what anyone said. 不管别人说什么，她相信他没犯那个罪行。verdict of not guilty official judgement 无罪的判决 within just a few minutes the jury of ranchers returned a verdict of not guilty. 短短几分钟后，由大牧场主组成的陪审团作出了无罪的判决。 blameless /ˈbleɪmləs/ [adjective] not having done anything wrong, or not responsible for something bad that has happened 无罪的，清白的；［对坏事］没有责任的 none of us is completely blameless - we all knew something like this could happen. 我们中间没有谁完全没有过错一我们都知道像这样的事有可能会发生。 the women had made every effort to lead blameless lives. 这些妇女尽一切努力过无可指摘的生活。 last week a special prosecutor ruled that the three officials were blameless. 上周一名特别检控官裁定那三名官员无罪。 in the clear /ɪn ðə ˈklɪəʳ/ [adverb] informal if you are in the clear, it cannot be officially proved that you have done something illegal or criminal 【非正式】无法被证明有罪；不受嫌疑 if we all stick to the same story we'll be in the clear. 如果我们大家口径一致，我们就无法被证明有罪了。stay/keep in the clear by keeping his name off all the documents, he'd managed to stay in the clear. 由于所有文件上都没有他的名字，他终于无法入罪。put somebody in the clear the testimony of the two witnesses seemed to put richardson in the clear. 两名证人的证词似乎为理查森洗脱了嫌疑。2. to say publicly that you are innocent 公开宣称自己无罪 plead not guilty /ˌpliːd ˌnɒt ˈgɪlti/ [verb phrase] to say publicly and officially in a court of law, that you are innocent of a crime ［在法庭上］不认罪 according to maloney's lawyer, she will plead not guilty. 据马洛尼的辩护律师说，她将不认罪。plead not guilty to barkin pleaded not guilty to the rape charges in municipal court thursday. 星期四在市政法庭上，巴尔金表示对他的强奸起诉不认罪。 after pleading not guilty to the charges of conspiracy, davis was released on bail. 戴维斯对同谋的控告表示不认罪后被保释了。 protest your innocence /prəˌtest jɔːr ˈɪnəsəns/ [verb phrase] to say repeatedly that you are innocent, especially when other people think that you are guilty 坚持说自己是清白无辜的 the men have protested their innocence for 25 years. 25年来，这些人坚持说自己是清白无辜的。 schultz appeared in public again on wednesday to protest her innocence and deny any wrong-doing. 舒尔茨周三又公开露面坚持她是无辜的，否认犯了任何过错。3. when a law court decides that someone is innocent 法庭判定某人无罪 find somebody not guilty /ˌfaɪnd somebody ˌnɒt ˈgɪlti/ [verb phrase] we find the defendant not guilty, your honor. 法官大人，我们认定被告无罪。！ despite the large amount of evidence against him, the jury found gibson not guilty. 尽管有大量不利证据，陪审团仍然裁决吉布森无罪。find sb not guilty of the two women were found not guilty of drug-trafficking. 这两名妇女被判定未犯有贩毒罪。 it took the jurors less than three hours to find gessler not guilty of murder. 陪审员花了三个小时不到便认定格斯勒未犯有谋杀罪。 acquit /əˈkwɪt/ [transitive verb usually in passive] if someone is acquitted by a law court, they are officially told they are not guilty of a crime 宣判…无罪 few observers expect the jury to acquit mr hoskins. 几乎没有观察者料到陪审团会判定霍斯金斯先生无罪。 his lawyer thought he had a good chance of being acquitted at the trial, if no further evidence was found. 他的律师认为如果没有发现新的证据，他在审判时被判无罪的可能性很大。acquit somebody of something to her relief she was acquitted of all the charges laid against her. 对她的所有指控都被判不成立，使她感到宽慰。 clear /klɪəʳ/ [transitive verb usually in passive] if you are cleared of a crime, a court of law says that you are innocent, because it is impossible to legally prove that you are guilty 宣判…无罪 after pagones was cleared in court, he sued his accusers. 帕戈内斯被法庭宣判无罪后，他对指控他的那些人提出起诉。clear somebody of something a jury cleared the company of all criminal charges in connection with the accident. 陪审团宣布对这家公司的一切与此次事故相关的罪行起诉均不能成立。 marshall was given his job back after being cleared of accusations that he abused drugs. 马歇尔被证明吸毒罪名不成立之后就复职了。 in·no·cent /`ɪnəsṇt; ˈɪnəsənt/adj 1. not guilty of a crime 清白的，无罪的:◇nobody would believe that i was innocent. 无人肯相信我是清白的。◇innocent of murder 没有犯谋杀罪 2. not having much experience of life, especially not knowing that people can be bad, cruel, dishonest etc 天真的，单纯的:◇i was thirteen years old and very innocent. 我当时十三岁，非常单纯无知。 3. used to emphasize that someone who was hurt or harmed had not done anything wrong 无辜的:◇the innocent victims of a drunk driver 酒醉司机肇祸的无辜受害者 4. done or said without intending to harm or offend anyone 无恶意的，无害的:◇an innocent remark 没有恶意的话 ☞ innocent |
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