单词 | hypothesis |
释义 | hypothesis nounadjective | verb + hypothesis | hypothesis + verb | preposition adjective➤➤plausible言之成理的假说▸➤bold大胆的假设◆scientists have proposed a bold hypothesis.科学家们提出了一个大胆的假设。➤speculative推测性假说▸➤alternative, competing备择/竞争假设▸➤testable可验证假说▸➤working暂定的假说◆these observations appear to support our working hypothesis.这些观察结果看来与我们暂时的假设一致。➤scientific科学假说verb + hypothesis➤construct, develop, form, formulate, have, make, present, propose, put forward, suggest创立假说;形成假说;构想假说;有假设;提出假说◆it is possible to make a hypothesis on the basis of this graph.以这张图表为基础作出假设是可能的。◆a number of hypotheses have been put forward.已经提出了几项假说。➤consider, discuss, evaluate, examine, test, test out考虑假设;讨论假说;评估假说;验证假设◆she used this data to test her hypothesis.她用这些数据验证她的假设。➤confirm, prove, support证实假设;支持假说▸➤accept接受假说▸➤reject拒绝假说◆none of the hypotheses can be rejected at this stage.在现阶段任何一个假说都不能排除。hypothesis + verb➤concern sth假说涉及⋯◆her hypothesis concerns the role of electromagnetic radiation.她的假说涉及到电磁辐射的作用。➤be based on sth假说以⋯为基础▸➤predict sth假设预测⋯◆the hypothesis predicts that children will perform better on task a than on task b.这一假设预计孩子们完成任务 a 将比完成任务 b 更出色。➤propose sth, suggest sth假设提出⋯/表明⋯preposition➤on a/the hypothesis在假设的基础上◆her study is based on the hypothesis that language simplification is possible.她的研究基于语言可以简化这样一个假设。➤hypothesis about关于⋯的假说◆an interesting hypothesis about the development of language关于语言发展的有趣假说➤hypothesis concerning有关⋯的假说◆a speculative hypothesis concerning the nature of matter关于物质本质的猜测性假说➤hypothesis on有关⋯的假设◆the results confirmed his hypothesis on the use of modal verbs.结果证实了他的关于情态动词用法的假设。hypothesis /haɪpɒθəsɪs; name haɪpɑːθəsɪs/ (plural hypotheses /haɪpɒθəsiːz; name haɪpɑːθəsiːz/ ) [countable] (rather formal) an idea or explanation of sth that is based on some known facts but has not yet been proved to be true or correct(有一定事实依据但未被证实的)假说,假设◆his hypothesis about what dreams mean provoked a lot of debate.他关于释梦的假说激起很多争论。◆this economic model is really a working hypothesis (= sth that people are using as if it were true or correct but which may yet be proved wrong).这个经济模型实际上是一个暂定的假说,以便展开分析。 ➡ see also hypothetical → supposed hypothesis/haɪˈpɒθəsɪs ||; haɪˈpɑθəsɪs/noun [c] (plural hypotheses /-si:z ||; -ˌsiz/) an idea that is suggested as the possible explanation for sth but has not yet been found to be true or correct 假说(对客观事物的假定说明);假设hypothesissee ⇨ idea 3 hy·poth·e·sis /haɪ`pɑθəˏsɪs; haɪˈpɒθɪsɪs/n [c] plural hypotheses /-siz; -siːz/an idea that someone suggests as an explanation of something, but that they have not proved to be true [未经证实的]假设,假说 |
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