| 单词 | intervene |
| 释义 | intervene verbadverb | verb + intervene | preposition adverb➤actively, directly积极介入；直接干预▸➤personally亲自介入◆the president intervened personally in the crisis.总统亲自介入了危机处理。➤decisively果断介入◆government often intervenes decisively in major professional issues in medicine.政府经常果断介入医药界重大专业问题。➤effectively, successfully有效地干预；成功介入▸➤forcefully, militarily强行介入；军事干预◆intervening militarily will not bring peace.军事干预不会带来和平。➤tactfully巧妙地干预verb + intervene➤be forced to, have to被迫／不得不介入◆eventually, the army was forced to intervene.最终军队被迫介入。➤be powerless to (especially bre) 无力干预◆local people feel strongly about the proposed development but are virtually powerless to intervene.当地民众对所提出的开发方案反应强烈，但实际上却无力介入其中。➤be able to, have the ability to, have the power to, have the right to能够干预；有能力介入；有权干预◆our government has no right to intervene.我们的政府无权干预。➤be prepared to, be ready to准备好介入◆nurses should be ready to intervene on behalf of their patients.为了病人的利益护士应该时刻准备介入。➤be reluctant to不愿介入▸➤refuse to拒绝介入◆the un refused to intervene.联合国拒绝干预。preposition➤against插手反对◆they would not intervene against the rebels themselves.他们自己不会插手反对叛乱分子。➤between在⋯之间调解◆she went over to intervene between the two men.她走过去为两个男人进行调解。➤in介入◆she was reluctant to intervene in what was essentially a private dispute.她不愿介入这种本质上属于私人性质的争端。➤on behalf of代表⋯干预◆the ambassador intervened personally on behalf of the children.大使代表孩子们亲自出面处理此事。➤with介入与⋯交涉◆attempts to intervene with the authorities on the prisoners' behalf代表犯人与当局交涉的尝试 intervene /ɪntəviːn; name -tərv-/ verb [intransitive] to become involved in a situation in order to improve it 出面；介入◆it is not the government's role to intervene in companies' problems. 介入公司的问题不是政府的职责。◆the central bank said it would intervene again to prop up the currency. 中央银行宣布将再次出面支持这种货币。 ▸ intervention /ɪntəvenʃn; name -tərv-/ noun [uncountable, countable] ◆ an argument about state intervention in industry 关于国家干预工业的争论◆officials threatened intervention to push down the yen. 官员扬言要进行干预以压低日元。☞ intervene intervene verbintervene ♦︎ mediate ♦︎ intercede ♦︎ arbitratethese words all mean to try to end a disagreement or to reach an agreement, especially on behalf of sb else.这些词尤表示介入、调停、调解，尤指代表别人出面。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to intervene / mediate / intercede on behalf of sb◆to intervene / intercede with sb◆to intervene / mediate / arbitrate between a and b◆to intervene / mediate / arbitrate in sth◆to ask sb to intervene / mediate / intercede■ intervene /ɪntəviːn; name ɪntərviːn/ [intransitive] (rather formal) to become involved in a situation in order to try and improve or help it出面，介入（以推动或帮助）◆he intervened with the authorities on the prisoners' behalf.他代表囚犯与当局交涉。◆the eu refuses to intervene to control the trade.欧盟拒绝出手限制贸易。◆she might have been killed if the neighbours hadn't intervened.要不是邻居插手，她可能就没命了。▸ intervention noun [uncountable, countable] ◆there have been calls for government intervention to save the steel industry.已有多人呼吁政府出面挽救钢铁业。◆people resented his repeated interventions in the debate.人们讨厌他一再干涉辩论。■ mediate /miːdieɪt/ [intransitive, transitive] (rather formal) to try to end a disagreement between two or more people or groups by talking to them and trying to find things that everyone can agree on调停；调解；斡旋◆an independent body was brought in to mediate between workers and management.一个独立机构介入，对劳资关系进行调解。◆the un attempted to mediate a solution to the conflict.联合国试图找到一个解决冲突的办法。 ➡ see also mediator → negotiator ■ intercede /ɪntəsiːd; name ɪntərsiːd/ [intransitive] (formal) to speak to sb in order to persuade them to show pity on sb else or to help end a disagreement（为某人）说情；（向某人）求情◆i prayed that she would intercede for us.但愿她会为我们说情。◆their father made no attempt to intercede.他们的父亲无意求情。note 辨析 intervene or intercede? intervene is a more general word which can refer to actions as well as discussions. you can intervene in any situation where you think you can help in some way. intercede is often used in a situation where one person or group has power over another and you speak to the person with power to try to persuade them to treat the other person kindly or with pity. * intervene 含义更广，指行为和讨论皆可。intervene 指在任何自认为能够有所帮助的情况下出面干预。intercede 常指向强势的一方求情，说服他们善待或怜悯他人。■ arbitrate /ɑːbɪtreɪt; name ɑːrbɪtreɪt/ [intransitive, transitive] (rather formal) to officially settle an argument or disagreement between two people or groups仲裁；公断◆a committee was created to arbitrate between management and the unions.已成立一个委员会在资方和工会之间进行仲裁。◆he is the official responsible for arbitrating the case of disputed trades.他是负责贸易争端案件仲裁的官员。 ➡ see also the entry for judge verb 2另见 judge 动词词条第 2 义▸ arbitration noun [uncountable] ◆both sides in the dispute have agreed to go to arbitration.争执双方已同意提请仲裁。intervene /ɪntəviːn; name ɪntərviːn/ [intransitive] (rather formal) to become involved in a situation in order to try and improve or help it出面，介入（以推动或帮助）◆he intervened with the authorities on the prisoners' behalf.他代表囚犯与当局交涉。◆the eu refuses to intervene to control the trade.欧盟拒绝出手限制贸易。◆she might have been killed if the neighbours hadn't intervened.要不是邻居插手，她可能就没命了。▸ intervention noun [uncountable, countable] ◆there have been calls for government intervention to save the steel industry.已有多人呼吁政府出面挽救钢铁业。◆people resented his repeated interventions in the debate.人们讨厌他一再干涉辩论。intervene/ˌɪntəˈvi:n ||; ˌɪntɚˈvin/verb[i] 1. intervene (in sth) to act in a way that prevents sth happening or influences the result of sth 介入；调停；斡旋: ◇she would have died if the neighbours hadn't intervened. 要不是邻居出面调停，她早就没命了。◇to intervene in a dispute 调停纠纷 2. to interrupt sb who is speaking in order to say sth 插嘴；打岔 3. (used about events, etc) to happen in a way that delays sth or stops it from happening （指事件等）阻碍，阻止（某事发生）: ◇if no further problems intervene we should be able to finish in time. 如果不再出问题，我们当能按时完成。 ➔intervention /ˌɪntəˈvenʃn ||; ˌɪntɚˈvɛnʃən/ noun [u,c]: intervention (in sth) military intervention in the crisis 对这场危机的军事干预 in·ter·vene /ˏɪntə`vin; ˌɪntəˈviːn/v [i] 1. to do something to try to stop an argument, problem, war etc ［为停止争吵、问题、战争等而］干涉，干预:◇+ inpolice eventually had to intervene in the dispute. 最后警方不得不介入这次纠纷。 2. to happen between two events, especially in a way that interrupts or prevents something 干扰，发生［尤指发生在两个事件之间，对某事造成中断或阻碍］:◇they had planned to get married, but the war intervened. 他俩原已打算要结婚的，但战争爆发了。 |
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