| 单词 | education |
| 释义 | education nounadjective | verb + education | education + noun | preposition adjective➤decent, excellent, first-class, good, high-quality, quality, well-rounded良好的教育；出色的教育；优质教育；全面教育▸➤poor很少的教育▸➤compulsory义务教育▸➤formal正规教育◆although he had had little formal education, he could read and write well.尽管他没受过什么正规教育，但他的读写能力还是很好。➤classical古典教育◆he received a classical education.他接受的是古典教育。➤liberal通识教育➤all-round, basic, general全面／基础／通识教育◆he'd received an excellent general education in poland.他在波兰接受了一流的通识教育。➤comprehensive (especially bre) , public-school (= provided by the government) (name) , universal综合／公立学校／全民教育◆the party's policy on comprehensive education该党有关综合教育的政策◆nigeria committed itself to universal primary education.尼日利亚致力于实施全民初等教育。➤early-childhood, preschool幼儿／学前教育➤elementary, primary (especially bre) 初等教育➤secondary (especially bre) 中等教育➤adult, continuing, further, higher, tertiary成人教育；继续教育；高等教育◆a college of further education继续教育学院◆41% had some post-secondary education.41% 的人受过一些大专教育。➤college (especially name) , high-school (in the us) , public-school (= private) (in the uk) , university学院／高中／私立学校／大学教育➤graduate, undergraduate (both especially name) 研究生／大学本科教育➤remedial, special补习／特殊教育▸➤in-service, professional, vocational在职培训；职业教育➤military, teacher军事／师范教育➤maternal, parental母亲所受的教育；父母所受的教育◆how well a child does at school is influenced by the level of parental education.父母所受的教育水平影响到孩子在学校里的表现。➤distance, online (both especially name) 远程／网络教育◆technology allows distance education to occur at all levels.科技使人们可以获得各种层次的远程教育。➤aids, health艾滋病知识／健康教育▸➤sex, sexuality (name) 性教育➤arts, music, science, etc.艺术、音乐、科学等教育➤religious, theological宗教／神学教育▸➤full-time, part-time全日制／非全日制教育▸➤public, state公共／国家教育▸➤private私立教育◆parents who choose private education for their children为孩子选择私立教育的父母➤catholic, christian, etc.天主教、基督教等教育➤single-sex单性学校教育◆researchers have found that single-sex education may benefit girls.研究人员发现在女校受教育可能有利于女孩成长。➤bilingual, multicultural双语／多元文化教育verb + education➤acquire, get, have, obtain, receive受教育◆he was at a disadvantage because of the poor education he had received.由于受教育程度低，他处于劣势。➤pursue求学◆she brought up two children while pursuing a college education.她一边养育两个孩子一边念大学。➤deliver, give sb, offer, provide (sb with)提供教育；让某人受教育；（向某人）提供教育◆the school provides an excellent general education.这所学校提供一流通识教育。➤deny sb剥夺某人的受教育权利◆no one is denied an education because they are poor in this country.在这个国家，没有人会因为贫穷而丧失受教育的机会。➤lack没有受过教育◆many people lack the education and training that is needed for these jobs.很多人缺少从事这些工作需要的教育和培训。➤enter开始接受教育◆students entering higher education开始接受高等教育的学生➤continue, extend继续接受教育◆she went to college to continue her education.她上大学继续接受教育。➤leave停止接受教育◆young people who are just leaving full-time education刚刚结束全日制教育的年轻人➤complete, finish完成教育◆he went to america to complete his education.他去美国完成他的学业。➤improve, reform改善／改革教育◆the project seeks to improve education for students.这个项目致力于改善学生的教育。➤promote推动教育发展➤finance sb's, fund sb's资助某人受教育；为某人的教育提供资金◆they set up an account to fund their daughter's education.他们开设了一个账户为女儿提供教育基金。education + noun➤authority (in the uk) , committee, department, ministry (in the uk) , sector, service, system教育当局；教育委员会；教育部；教育部门；教育工作；教育系统◆funds provided by the local education authority由当地教育当局提供的资金◆we need to invest in the higher education sector.我们需要在高等教育领域投资。➤officer, official教育部官员➤minister, secretary (both in the uk) 教育部部长；教育大臣▸➤policy教育政策▸➤reform教育改革➤reformer教育改革者➤bill教育法案▸➤campaign, initiative, programme/program, project, scheme (bre) 教育运动／倡议／方案／项目／计划◆the department has launched a new health education campaign.该部门发起了一项新的健康教育运动。➤activities教育活动◆they want to broaden their research and education activities.他们想要拓展研究和教育活动。➤facilities, materials, resources教育设施／资料／资源➤budget, funding教育预算／经费➤spending教育支出▸➤class, course, session教育课；教育课程；教育会议◆adult education courses成人教育课程➤process教育进程◆parents should begin the sex education process long before it begins in school.父母应该早在学校开始性教育之前就对子女开始进行这方面的教育。➤centre/center, college, establishment, institution, provider教育中心；教育学院；教育机构；教育提供者➤setting教育环境◆children in early education settings正在接受早教的儿童➤community, world教育社区；教育界◆a policy that has been adopted by the entire education community整个教育社区采用的一项政策➤expert, leader, specialist教育专家；教育主管➤requirement (name) 教育需求◆there are additional education requirements for nurses on this course.这一课程对护士有进一步的教育要求。➤levels, standards教育水平／标准◆efforts to improve education standards为提高教育标准作出的努力➤loan (name) (student loan in bre) 教育贷款preposition➤in education接受教育中◆students in full-time education接受全日制教育的学生➤through education通过教育◆we acquire much of our world knowledge through education.我们通过受教育获得很多有关世界的知识。➤education about关于⋯的教育◆education about danger on the roads关于路上危险情况的教育 education nouneducation ♦︎ training ♦︎ study ♦︎ teaching ♦︎ learning ♦︎ instruction ♦︎ tuition ♦︎ schooling ♦︎ mentoring ♦︎ coaching ♦︎ tutoringthese are all words for the process of learning or being taught.这些词均表示教育或培训。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆education / training / teaching / instruction / tuition / schooling / coaching / tutoring in sth◆education / training / study / teaching / tuition / coaching for sth◆education / teaching / learning / instruction about sth◆(a) good education / training / teaching / instruction / schooling / mentoring◆formal education / training / study / teaching / learning / instruction / tuition / schooling / coaching◆(a) basic education / training / teaching / instruction / tuition / schooling / coaching◆compulsory education / training / study / schooling◆private education / teaching / study / tuition / schooling / coaching / tutoring◆public / state education / schooling◆individual / one-to-one education / training / teaching / learning / instruction / tuition / mentoring / coaching / tutoring◆college / university education / teaching / study / tuition◆to have an education / training / instruction / tuition / schooling / coaching / tutoring◆to get / receive an education / training / instruction / tuition / coaching / tutoring◆to provide an education / training / instruction / tuition / schooling / mentoring / coaching / tutoring◆to give sb an education / training / instruction / tuition / coaching / tutoring◆to continue / complete / finish your education / training / studies / schooling■ education [uncountable, singular] the process of teaching and learning, especially in schools or colleges, in order to improve knowledge or develop skills; a particular type of teaching or training（尤指学校）教育；培养；训练◆he had little formal education (= education in school, college, etc.).他没怎么接受过正规教育。◆it is only through education that prejudice can be overcome.只有通过教育才能克服偏见。◆will she go on to higher education (= university or college)?她接下来要上大学深造吗？◆sex education in schools needs to be improved.学校的性教育需要加强。◆ (bre) in those days it was very difficult for poorer people to get a university education.那时候穷人要上大学很难。◆ (name) a college education大学教育 ➡ see also educate → teach , educate → train verb 1 , educator → teacher ■ training [uncountable] the process of learning the skills that you need to do a job训练；培训◆few candidates had any training in management.没有几个候选人接受过管理培训。◆no one is allowed to operate the machinery without proper training.未经过适当的培训，任何人都不能操作这组机械。◆vocational training should not be seen as less important than an academic education.不应一味重视学术教育，而轻视职业培训。◆she's an accountant by training.她经培训成了一名会计师。 ➡ see also train → train verb 1 , trainer → coach noun ■ study [uncountable] the activity of learning or gaining knowledge, either from books or by examining things（通过书本或考察的）学习◆physiology is the study of how living things work.生理学是研究生物机能的学科。◆there's a quiet room set aside for private study.特地安排了一个安静的房间作书房。◆it's important to develop good study skills.培养良好的学习方法很重要。◆students in the same field of study may have very different skill levels.在同一个领域从事研究的学生，其研究水平也许会大相迳庭。ⓘ studies [plural] (formal) are a particular person's learning activities, for example at a college or university.复数形式的 studies 指某人的学习活动，如在大学的学习◆many undertake further studies after passing their exams.很多人考试通过后继续他们的学业。 ➡ see also study → learn verb ■ teaching [uncountable] the work of a teacher教学；授课；指导◆what made you go into teaching?是什么原因使你从事教学工作的？◆the system should reward good classroom teaching.这个体制应该对出色的课堂教学给予奖励。◆she retired at the end of a 40-year teaching career.她结束了 40 年的教学生涯，退休了。 ➡ see also teach → teach , teacher → teacher ■ learning [uncountable] the process of learning sth学习◆effective teaching inevitably leads to effective learning.教学效果好，学习效果就会好。◆they run special classes for students with learning difficulties.他们为有学习障碍的学生开设特殊课程。◆you may get extra help if your child has a learning disability.如果你的孩子有学习障碍，你可以得到更多的帮助。◆they're new to the job and will be on a steep learning curve (= will have to learn a lot in a short time).他们刚入职，要在短时间内学习大量知识。 ➡ see also learn → learn ■ instruction [uncountable] (formal) the act of teaching sth to sb教导；教授；传授◆she had no formal instruction in music.她从未接受过音乐方面的正规指导。◆religious instruction is banned in all state schools in the country.该国禁止所有公立学校传授宗教教义。◆the medium of instruction in these classes is english.这些课程用英语讲授。 ➡ see also instruct → train verb 1 , instructor → coach noun ■ tuition /tjuɪʃn; name tuɪʃn/ [uncountable] (rather formal) the act of teaching sth to sb, especially to one person or to people in small groups（尤指对个人或小组的）教学，讲授，指导◆the price includes two weeks' horse riding plus expert tuition.这一价格包括两周的骑马训练和专业指导。◆one-to-one tuition can be arranged in certain languages.可以安排以某些语言进行一对一讲授。■ schooling [uncountable] (formal) the education you receive at school学校教育◆he received very little formal schooling.他几乎没有接受过正规的学校教育。■ mentoring /mentɔːrɪŋ/ [uncountable] individual help with learning a particular job, given by an experienced person to sb younger and less experienced（为年纪较小或经验不足者提供的）个别指导◆the company provides mentoring programmes as well as specialized training for its new employees.该公司向新员工提供专业培训和个别指导。 ➡ see also mentor → adviser ■ coaching [uncountable] (bre) the process of giving a student extra teaching in a particular subject（某科目上的）辅导◆extra coaching is available for students who might need a little more help.需要更多帮助的学生可以得到额外的辅导。ⓘ in american english coaching is usually only used for talking about extra teaching in activities such as sports and acting.在美式英语中，coaching 通常仅指对体育竞技或表演等活动的额外指导。 ➡ see also coach → coach noun , coach → train verb 1 ■ tutoring /tjuːtərɪŋ; name tuːtərɪŋ/ (especially name) coaching（某科目上的）辅导◆volunteer tutoring programs help children who are having trouble reading.志愿者辅导计划旨在帮助那些有阅读困难的孩子。 ➡ see also tutor → teach verb , tutor → teacher noun education [uncountable, singular] the process of teaching and learning, especially in schools or colleges, in order to improve knowledge or develop skills; a particular type of teaching or training（尤指学校）教育；培养；训练◆he had little formal education (= education in school, college, etc.).他没怎么接受过正规教育。◆it is only through education that prejudice can be overcome.只有通过教育才能克服偏见。◆will she go on to higher education (= university or college)?她接下来要上大学深造吗？◆sex education in schools needs to be improved.学校的性教育需要加强。◆ (bre) in those days it was very difficult for poorer people to get a university education.那时候穷人要上大学很难。◆ (name) a college education大学教育 ➡ see also educate → teach , educate → train verb 1 , educator → teacher education/ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn ||; ˌɛdʒυˈkeʃən/noun [c] [usu.sing] [u] the teaching or training of people, especially in schools 教育: ◇primary, secondary, higher, adult education 初等 / 中等 / 高等 / 成人教育 [sing] ◇she received an excellent education. 她受过良好的教育。 ➔educational /-ʃənl ||; -ʃənḷ/ adj an educational toy/visit/experience 益智玩具；教育性参观；获益良多的体验educationsee ⇨ school/university 8 ⇨ teach 4 • • •• ⇨ adult education• ⇨ higher education ed·u·ca·tion /ˏɛdʒə`keʃən; ˌedjʊˈkeɪʃən/n [singular 单数，u]the process of learning or the knowledge that you get at school or college ［学校的］教育:◇they had worked hard to give their son a good education. 他们努力工作以使儿子能受到良好的教育。→ see also 另见 further education, higher education ☞ education |
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