| 单词 | great |
| 释义 | great adjective¹ 1large in amount, degree, size, etc.数量大；程度高；尺寸大verbs | adverb | phrases verbs➤be巨大▸➤become变得很大adverb➤very非常巨大◆the play was a very great success.这出戏非常成功。phrases➤great big非常大◆there's a great big hole in this sleeve.这只袖子上有个非常大的洞。➤no great不大◆don't worry. it's no great loss.别担心，这不是什么大损失。great adjective² 2admired受赞赏verbs | adverb verbs➤be崇高adverb➤really, truly, very确实伟大；非常崇高◆he was a truly great man.他是一位真正的伟人。great adjective³ 3very good/pleasant很好；很合意verbs | adverb verbs➤be, feel, look, seem, smell, sound, taste很美妙；感觉很棒；看起来很美妙；似乎很惬意；很好闻；听起来很棒；尝起来味道很好◆you're looking great. marriage must suit you!你看上去好极了，你一定很适应婚姻生活！adverb➤just, really很美好；非常美好◆that's really great news!真是个好消息啊！➤absolutely绝对美妙◆the food smells absolutely great.食物闻起来香极了。great adjective 1➤it's great to see you.很高兴见到你。➤a great man/achievement伟大的人／成就 ➡ see also the entries for excellent and good 1另见 excellent 条和 good 条第 1 义great ♦︎ cool ♦︎ fantastic ♦︎ fabulous ♦︎ terrific ♦︎ brilliant ♦︎ tremendous ♦︎ awesome ♦︎ wickedthese are all informal words that describe sb/sth that is very good, pleasant or enjoyable.这些词均是非正式词汇，表示很棒的、好极的、美妙的。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a great / a cool / a fantastic / a fabulous / a terrific / a brilliant / an awesome / a wicked place◆to have a great / a cool / a fantastic / a fabulous / a terrific / a brilliant / a tremendous / an awesome time◆a great / cool / fantastic / fabulous / terrific / brilliant guy / girl◆a great / a fantastic / a terrific / a brilliant / a tremendous / an awesome achievement◆a great / cool / fantastic / fabulous / terrific / brilliant goal◆to look / sound great / cool / fantastic / fabulous / terrific / brilliant / awesome◆really great / cool / fantastic / fabulous / terrific / brilliant / tremendous / awesome / wicked◆absolutely great / fantastic / fabulous / terrific / brilliant / tremendous / awesome◆that's great / cool / fantastic / fabulous / terrific / brilliant / tremendous / awesome / wicked.■ great (informal) very good; giving a lot of pleasure or satisfaction美妙的；好极的；使人快乐（或满意）的◆that was a great goal!这球进得真妙！◆it's great to see you again.很高兴再见到你。◆we had a great time in madrid.我们在马德里玩得很开心。◆'i'll pick you up at seven.' 'that'd be great, thanks.'“我 7 点钟开车来接你。”“太好了，谢谢。”◆ (ironic) oh, great! they left without us!啊，真绝！他们撇下我们走了！◆ (ironic) you've been a great help, i must say (= no help at all).我得说，你真是帮了个大忙啊。 opp awful → terrible 3 ■ cool (informal, spoken) used to show that you admire or approve of sth, often because it is fashionable, attractive or different（因时髦、漂亮或与众不同）令人钦佩的，绝妙的，顶呱呱的◆his new car's pretty cool.他的新车很酷。◆'what's his new girlfriend like?' 'she's cool.'“他的新女朋友怎么样？”“很棒。”ⓘ people say cool! or that's cool! to show that they approve of sb/sth or that they agree to a suggestion. * cool! 或 that's cool! 表示赞同某人或某事，或同意某项建议◆'we're meeting jake later.' 'cool!'“我们等会儿和杰克见面。”“太棒了！” opp uncool ⓘ things that are uncool are not considered acceptable by fashionable young people. * uncool 表示不时尚的、落伍的◆my mum is so uncool it's funny.我妈妈太落伍了，真逗。■ fantastic (informal) extremely good; causing a lot of pleasure or admiration极好的；了不起的；一级棒的◆we found a fantastic beach about a mile away.我们在大约 1 英里之外发现了一处很美的海滩。◆you look fantastic!你看上去棒极了！◆'how was your trip?' 'fantastic!'“你们旅行怎么样？”“好玩极了！”◆'you've got the job?' 'fantastic!'“你得到那份工作了？”“正是！”■ fabulous /fæbjələs/ (informal) extremely good极好的；绝妙的◆jane's a fabulous cook.简的烹饪技巧堪称一绝。◆enter our fabulous free draw now!快来参加我们妙不可言的免费抽奖！ⓘ fabulous is slightly more old-fashioned than the other words in this group. * fabulous 比这组词中的其他词稍显过时。■ terrific /tərɪfɪk/ (informal) extremely good极好的；绝妙的◆she's doing a terrific job.她活儿干得一级棒。◆'how do you feel today?' 'terrific!'“你今天感觉怎么样？”“好极了！”◆to win one of our terrific prizes, answer these three questions.想赢取我们的一份绝佳奖品，要回答这三个问题。■ brilliant (bre, informal, spoken) extremely good极好的；绝妙的◆'how was the show?' 'brilliant!'“演出怎么样？”“棒极了！”◆thanks. you've been brilliant (= very kind or helpful).多谢，你人真好。■ tremendous /trəmendəs/ (informal) extremely good极好的；绝妙的◆it was a tremendous experience.这是个了不起的经历。◆the support they gave us was tremendous.他们给予我们的支持是巨大的。■ awesome /ɔːsəm/ (especially name, informal, spoken) very good, impressive, or enjoyable很好的；令人惊叹的；极好玩的◆the show was just awesome.演出精彩极了。◆hey, come look at this! it's awesome!嗨，来看看这个！可好玩了！■ wicked (slang) used to show that you admire or approve of sb/sth令人钦佩的；绝妙的；顶呱呱的◆'what do you think of her?' 'she's wicked!'“你认为她怎么样？”“没得说！”◆'ok, we can all go to the beach now.' 'wicked!'“好，我们现在都到海边去。”“太棒了 ! ”◆jo just bought a wicked new computer game.乔刚买了一款超好玩的新电脑游戏。ⓘ wicked is used especially by young people. * wicked 尤为年轻人所用。great adjective 2➤it's great to see you.很高兴见到你。➤a great man/achievement伟大的人／成就great ♦︎ prestigious ♦︎ distinguished ♦︎ eminent ♦︎ exaltedthese are all words for people or things that are extremely good in ability or quality and therefore admired by many people.这些词均表示能力或品质不同凡响的、杰出的、卓越的。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a great / a distinguished / an eminent scientist / painter / poet / writer / architect / historian / philosopher / scholar / professor◆a great / prestigious / distinguished collection◆a great / prestigious university / award◆a great / distinguished achievement / career / tradition◆a prestigious / a distinguished / an exalted position◆very prestigious / distinguished / eminent◆highly prestigious / distinguished■ great extremely good in ability or quality and therefore admired by many people（能力或品质）不同凡响的，杰出的，卓越的◆he has been described as the world's greatest violinist.他被称为世界上最杰出的小提琴家。◆sherlock holmes, the great detective大侦探福尔摩斯◆great art has the power to change lives.伟大的艺术作品能改变人的生活。 ➡ see also great → star noun 1 ■ prestigious /prestɪdʒəs/ [usually before noun] respected and admired as very important or of very high quality有威望的；声誉高的◆the gold cup is one of the most prestigious events in the racing calendar.金杯赛是最负盛名的年度赛事之一。◆it's the city's most prestigious and exclusive hotel.这是该市最气派的豪华酒店。 ➡ see also prestige → status ■ distinguished /dɪstɪŋgwɪʃt/ (especially written) successful and respected, especially in a particular profession（尤指在某领域）卓越的，杰出的，著名的◆his eldest brother was the distinguished mathematician and geologist john playfair.他哥哥是著名的数学家和地质学家约翰 • 普莱费尔。◆he has had a long and distinguished career in medicine.他从医时间长，成就卓越。◆wales has a long and distinguished tradition of choral singing.威尔士有悠久辉煌的合唱传统。 opp undistinguished → mediocre ■ eminent /emɪnənt/ [usually before noun] (especially written) (of a person) famous and respected, especially in a particular profession（尤指人在某领域）名望高的◆the house was designed by the eminent architect, robert adam.那座房子是由著名建筑师罗伯特 • 亚当设计的。note 辨析 distinguished or eminent?you can use either word to describe a person in terms of their profession.描述从事某职业的人时这两个词可通用◆a distinguished / an eminent scientist / artist / painter / poet / writer / architect / historian / philosopher / scholar / professor著名的科学家／艺术家／画家／诗人／作家／建筑师／历史学家／哲学家／学者／教授 distinguished can also describe sb's career, achievement, record or position, or the record or tradition of an organization or group; eminent cannot be used in this way. * distinguished 还可描述某人的成就，与 career、achievement、record、position 搭配，或描述机构或团体的情况，与 record、tradition 搭配； eminent 不能这样用◆a long and eminent career in medicine/tradition of choral singing ➡ see also prominent → famous■ exalted /ɪgzɔːltɪd/ (formal or humorous, written) of high rank or position or great importance地位高的；高贵的；显赫的◆she was the only woman to rise to such an exalted position.她是唯一登上如此显赫高位的女人。◆you're moving in very exalted circles!你就要融入显贵要人的圈子啦！great (informal, especially spoken) extremely good at sth擅长的；精通的；出色的◆she's great at chess.她国际象棋下得很好。◆you're a great cook－this is delicious!你的厨艺真棒 － 这个太好吃了！◆he's great with the kids.他对孩子很有一套。 opp rotten → incompetent great (informal) very good; giving a lot of pleasure or satisfaction美妙的；好极的；使人快乐（或满意）的◆that was a great goal!这球进得真妙！◆it's great to see you again.很高兴再见到你。◆we had a great time in madrid.我们在马德里玩得很开心。◆'i'll pick you up at seven.' 'that'd be great, thanks.'“我 7 点钟开车来接你。”“太好了，谢谢。”◆ (ironic) oh, great! they left without us!啊，真绝！他们撇下我们走了！◆ (ironic) you've been a great help, i must say (= no help at all).我得说，你真是帮了个大忙啊。 opp awful → terrible 3 greatextremely good in ability or quality and therefore admired by many people（能力或品质）不同凡响的，杰出的，卓越的◆he has been described as the world's greatest violinist.他被称为世界上最杰出的小提琴家。◆sherlock holmes, the great detective大侦探福尔摩斯◆great art has the power to change lives.伟大的艺术作品能改变人的生活。 ➡ see also great → star noun 1 great [only before noun] important and impressive重要的；重大的；给人深刻印象的◆the wedding was a great occasion.这场婚礼办得十分隆重。◆the great thing is to get it done quickly.重要的是尽快完成这件事。◆one great advantage of this metal is that it doesn't rust.这种金属的一大优点是不生锈。great [usually before noun] much larger or more than average in size, amount or degree巨大的；众多的；非常的◆a great crowd had gathered.一大群人聚集在了一起。◆he must have fallen from a great height.他肯定是从很高的地方摔下来的。◆she lived to a great age.她活了很大岁数。◆the concert had been a great success.这次音乐会非常成功。◆her death was a great shock to us all.她的死使我们所有人都感到非常震惊。◆it gives me great pleasure to welcome you here today.今天能在这里欢迎您是我极大的荣幸。◆take great care of it.对此要多加小心。◆you've been a great help.你帮了大忙。ⓘ in informal english great can be used to emphasize another adjective of size or amount.在非正式英语中，great 可用于强调另一个表示体积或数量的形容词◆there was a great big pile of books on the table.桌子上有很大一摞书。note 辨析 large, big or great?these adjectives are frequently used with the following nouns.这些形容词常与下列名词连用◆a big man / house / car / boy / dog / smile / problem / surprise / question / difference高大的男子；大房子；大汽车；大男孩；大狗；灿烂的笑容；重大问题；非常意外；大难题；显著差别◆(a) large numbers / part / area / room / company / eyes / family / volume / population / problem许多；大部份；大面积；大房间；大公司；大眼睛；大家庭；大容量；众多人口；重大问题◆(a) great success / majority / interest / importance / difficulty / problem / pleasure / beauty / surprise巨大成功；绝大多数；浓厚兴趣；非常重要；十分困难；重大问题；极大乐趣；大美人；非常意外 large is more formal than big and should normally be used in writing unless the writing is in an informal style. it is not usually used to describe people, except to avoid saying 'fat'. great often suggests quality and not just size; however, it does not usually describe the physical size of objects or people. * large 比 big 正式，通常用于书面语，但非正式语体除外。该词通常不用于指人，除非是为了避免使用 fat （肥胖）。great 不仅指体积大，还常含不同凡响之意，但通常不指物体或人的实际形态大小◆a great house/boy/dog a great man means a good, wise man that you admire, not a tall or large man. note also the phrases * great man 指伟人，而非个子高或块头大的人。此外，还应注意下列短语的用法◆a large amount of sth大量某物◆a large number of sth许多某物◆a large quantity of sth大量某物◆a great deal of sth大量某物◆in great detail非常详细◆a person of great age高龄长者greathaving high status and a lot of influence位高权重的◆the great powers (= important and powerful countries) 强国◆we can make this country great again.我们可以使这个国家再次强大起来。◆alexander the great亚历山大大帝great (rather informal, especially spoken) in a very good state of physical or mental health身体健康的；心情愉快的◆i feel great today.我今天感觉特别好。◆everyone's in great form.每个人的状态都非常好。◆she seemed in great spirits (= very cheerful).她好像心情很不错。great¹/greɪt ||; gret/adj1. large in amount, degree, size, etc; a lot of 大的；巨大的: ◇we had great difficulty in solving the problem. 我们解决这个问题有很大困难。◇the party was a great success. 这个酒会搞得很成功。 2. particularly important; of unusually high quality 特别重要的；品质奇佳的: ◇einstein was perhaps the greatest scientist of the century. 爱因斯坦也许是20世纪最伟大的科学家。 ☞look at the note at big. 参看big的注释。 3. (informal 非正式) good; wonderful 极好的；非常愉快的: ◇we had a great time in paris. 我们在巴黎玩得很开心。◇ it's great to see you again. 又见到你，真是太好了。 4. (informal 非正式) (used to emphasize adjectives of size, quantity, etc) very; very good （用于强调表示大小、数量等的形容词）十分，极好的: ◇there was a great big dog in the garden. 花园里有一条巨大无比的狗。◇they were great friends. 他们是很要好的朋友。 5. great- used before a noun to show a family relationship （用于名词前，表示亲属关系） great- can be added to other words for family members to show another generation your great-aunt (= the aunt of your mother or father) your great-grandchild (= the son or daughter of one of your grandchildren) your great-grandparents (= the parents of your grandparents) your great-great-grandfather (= the grandfather of one of your grandparents). great-可以加在其他表示亲属的词语前面，表示“隔两代”：your great-aunt (= the aunt of your mother or father)伯祖母；叔祖母；舅婆；姑婆；姨婆·your great-grandchild(= the son or daughter of one of your grandchildren)曾孙（女）；曾外孙（女）·your great-grandparents(= parents of your grandparents) （外）曾祖父；（外）曾祖母·your great-great-grandfather(= the grandfather of one of your grandparents)高祖父 ➔greatness noun [u] go to great lengths→lengtha good/great deal→deal²a good/great many→manygreat²/greɪt ||; gret/noun [c] [usu.pl] (informal 非正式) a person or thing of special ability or importance 超卓或重要的人或事物: ◇that film is one of the all-time greats. 这部电影是历来最叫座的电影之一。 greatsee ⇨ big 2,7 ⇨ enjoy 4 ⇨ good 1,3,5 ⇨ good at 2 ⇨ nice 2 great /gret; ɡreɪt/adj 1. spoken very good; excellent 【口】 非常好的，好极的:◇it's great to see you again! 又见到你真是太好了！◇we had a great time in rio. 我们在里约热内卢玩得非常愉快。 2. informal very useful or suitable for something 【非正式】 非常有用的，非常适合的:◇+ for our holiday villas are great for families with children. 我们的度假别墅非常适合有孩子的家庭。 3. very large in size, amount, or degree 大的，巨大的; 很多的; 非常的:◇a great pile of newspapers 一大堆报纸◇great big (=very big) 巨大的: will caught a great big fish! 威尔捉到了一条好大的鱼！◇a great many (=a large number) 许多: a great many people died in the flood. 有许多人死于这场洪灾。◇great friend (=a very close friend) 很好的朋友 4. [only before noun 仅用于名词前] very important, successful, or famous 伟大的，优秀的，杰出的:◇the great civilizations of the past 古代的伟大文明◇the greatest movie star of them all 他们中最出名的电影明星 5. spoken used when you are annoyed and think that something is not good at all 【口】 太糟了［用于表示生气，认为某事物一点也不好］:◇“your car won't be ready until next week.”“oh, great!” “你的汽车下星期才能修好。”“那太好了！”［此为反话］ 6. great-grandfather/great-aunt etc the grandfather, aunt etc of one of your parents （外）曾祖父/姑婆［姨婆］等 7. great-nephew/great-granddaughter etc the grandson of your brother or sister, the granddaughter of your child etc 侄（外）孙［甥（外）孙］/（外）曾孙女等 ☞ great |
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