| 单词 | hatred |
| 释义 | hatred nounadjective | verb + hatred | hatred + verb | preposition | phrases adjective➤bitter, deep, intense, passionate, pure, violent深仇大恨；深深的仇恨；强烈的憎恨◆she shot him a look of pure hatred.她满含怨恨地狠狠瞪了他一眼。➤absolute, implacable绝对的／无法消除的仇恨▸➤blind, irrational盲目的憎恨；不理智的仇恨▸➤class, ethnic, race, racial, religious阶级仇恨；种族仇恨；宗教仇恨➤mutual彼此间的仇恨verb + hatred➤be filled with, be full of, feel, have满怀仇恨；感到憎恨；怀有仇恨◆she was full of hatred and bitterness.她满腔仇恨和辛酸。◆he has a deep hatred of the police.他对警察怀有深仇大恨。➤incite, preach, stir up煽动仇恨；激起仇恨◆he is accused of stirring up racial hatred.他被指控煽动种族仇恨。➤breed, fuel滋生／助长仇恨◆ignorance can breed hatred.愚昧会滋生仇恨。➤express表达怨恨hatred + verb➤flare (especially name) 仇恨陡升◆hatred flared inside her.她心中顿生怨恨。preposition➤in hatred, with hatred带着仇恨◆she stared at it in hatred.她怨恨地盯着它。➤hatred against对⋯的仇恨◆they were blamed for inciting hatred against religious minorities.他们被指责煽动对宗教少数派的仇恨。➤hatred between⋯之间的怨恨◆the intense hatred between the two communities两个团体之间的强烈仇恨➤hatred for对⋯的仇恨◆i felt no hatred for him.我对他没有任何怨恨。➤hatred of对⋯的仇恨◆his hatred of women他对女人的憎恨➤hatred towards/toward对⋯的仇恨◆their hatred towards / toward the oppressors他们对压迫者的仇恨phrases➤a feeling of hatred恨意 hatred nounhatred ♦︎ dislike ♦︎ hate ♦︎ aversion ♦︎ loathingthese are all words for a strong feeling of not liking sb/sth.这些词均表示憎恨。synonym scale 词义标尺下图显示这些词所表达憎恨的程度dislike ○ aversion ○ hatred ○ hate ○ loathingpatterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆hatred / dislike / hate / loathing for / of sb / sth◆deep hatred / dislike / aversion / loathing◆absolute hatred / hate / loathing◆to be filled with hatred / hate / loathing◆to develop a hatred / an aversion / a loathing◆fear and hatred / hate / loathing■ hatred [uncountable, countable] a very strong feeling of not liking sb/sth憎恨；仇恨；厌恶◆she felt nothing but hatred for her attacker.她对攻击她的人只有恨。◆he was accused of stirring up racial hatred.他被控挑起种族仇恨。◆the debate simply revived old hatreds.这场辩论只不过再次挑起了夙仇。opp love → love noun 2 ■ dislike [uncountable, countable] a feeling of not liking sb/sth; a thing that you do not like不喜爱；厌恶；讨厌的事物◆he did not try to hide his dislike of his boss.他没有想要掩饰自己对上司的不满。◆she took an instant dislike to the house and the neighbourhood.她一下子就对那栋房子和邻近地区产生了反感。◆i've told you all my likes and dislikes.我喜欢什么，不喜欢什么，都对你说了。 opp liking → love noun 2 , likes ⓘ your likes are the things that you like, but the word is only really used in the phrase sb's likes and dislikes. * likes 指喜欢的事情，但只用于短语 sb's likes and dislikes 中。■ hate [uncountable] a very strong feeling of dislike for sb, that makes you want to harm them（对某人的）厌恶，憎恶，仇恨◆his eyes were flashing with hate and anger.他的眼睛喷发着仇恨和愤怒的火焰。◆he had received racist hate mail.他收到了充满种族仇恨的诋毁信件。opp love → love noun 2 note 辨析 hatred or hate? hatred is more frequent, slightly more formal and used especially in writing. although it can be used to refer to the abstract concept, it is more often used to describe a very strong feeling of dislike for a particular person or thing. * hatred 较常见，稍正式，尤用于书面语。尽管可以指抽象的概念，但 hatred 更多指对具体的人或事物的憎恨或厌恶◆her deep hatred of her sister was obvious.很明显她对她姐姐恨之入骨。◆a cat's hatred of water猫对水的厌恶you are more likely to use hate when you are talking about this feeling in a general way. * hate 多用于泛指厌恶或憎恨◆a look of pure hate纯然憎恨的目光◆people filled with hate充满仇恨的人们 hate is more often used in informal or spoken contexts. it can also be used before another noun, as in a hate campaign or a hate figure. * hate 较常用于非正式或口语语境，还可修饰其他名词，如 a hate campaign （中伤行动）或 a hate figure （眼中钉）。■ aversion /əvɜːʃn; name əvɜːrʒn/ [countable, uncountable] a strong feeling of not liking sb/sth, that makes you want to avoid them/it厌恶，憎恶（以致想要极力避免）◆he had an aversion to getting up early.他十分讨厌早起。◆she has a deep-rooted aversion to dogs, almost amounting to a phobia.她对狗厌恶至极，几乎到了恐惧的地步。■ loathing /ləʊðɪŋ; name loʊðɪŋ/ [singular, uncountable] (formal) a very strong feeling of hatred and disgust for sb/sth憎恨；憎恶；仇恨◆many soldiers returned with a deep loathing of war.许多士兵回来时都对战争深恶痛绝。◆she looked at her attacker with fear and loathing.她看着袭击她的歹徒，既怕又恨。hatred [uncountable, countable] a very strong feeling of not liking sb/sth憎恨；仇恨；厌恶◆she felt nothing but hatred for her attacker.她对攻击她的人只有恨。◆he was accused of stirring up racial hatred.他被控挑起种族仇恨。◆the debate simply revived old hatreds.这场辩论只不过再次挑起了夙仇。opp love → love noun 2 hatred/ˈheɪtrɪd ||; ˈhetrɪd/noun [u]: hatred (for/of sb/sth) a very strong feeling of not liking sb/sth; hate 憎恨；厌恶；仇恨hatredsee ⇨ hate 3 ha·tred /`hetrɪd; ˈheɪtrɪd/n [u]formal a feeling of hate 【正式】 仇恨，憎恨:◇eyes full of hatred 充满仇恨的眼睛◇+ of an intense hatred of authority 对权威的强烈仇恨 |
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