| 单词 | fit |
| 释义 | fit noun¹ 1way sth fits/way two things match适合；匹配adjective | verb + fit | preposition | phrases adjective➤excellent, good, nice非常合适；很合适；很匹配◆we need to achieve the best fit between the staff required and the staff available.我们需要在用人上实现供需两方面的最佳吻合。➤correct, exact, ideal, perfect, proper, right正好合适；完全合适；十分合适▸➤bad, poor不合适◆the door was a poor fit and didn't open properly.这道门和门框尺寸不合，不好打开。➤close, snug, tight紧身；完全匹配；严密扣合▸➤loose有点儿松▸➤comfortable合身舒适◆the sweater is a comfortable fit－not too tight and not too loose.这件毛衣不松不紧，非常合身。➤natural天作之合➤custom (especially name) 均码◆the cap is made of 92% polyester with 8% spandex for a custom fit.这种帽子是由 92% 的聚酯纤维和 8% 的氨纶做的，以便做到均码。verb + fit➤achieve, get, produce达到匹配；变得合适；使之适合◆file away any excess metal until a snug fit is achieved.锉平多余的金属直到完全吻合。➤ensure保证适合◆the shoe has a special strap to ensure a good fit.为了保证合脚，这种鞋特别配有一个搭扣。preposition➤fit between⋯之间的相配◆a good fit between the recruit and the job新雇员和工作之间很好的匹配phrases➤a lack of fit不匹配◆he argues that there is a lack of fit between our system of values and capitalism.他认为我们的价值体系和资本主义不相称。fit noun² 2sudden attack of illness突然发病adjective | verb + fit | fit + verb | preposition adjective➤convulsive, epileptic, fainting一阵惊厥；癫痫发作；突然昏厥verb + fit➤have, suffer疾病突然发作◆she suffered a major fit last year.她去年生了一场大病。➤suffer from突然发病◆he suffers from fits of depression.他时不时出现抑郁。➤bring on, cause, trigger引致／引起／导致病发作◆he suffers from a brain disorder that can trigger convulsive fits.他患了脑疾，可能会引发惊厥。➤control控制病发◆new drugs that can control fits可以控制疾病发作的新药➤prevent预防病发fit + verb➤happen, occur疾病发作◆the fits usually occur at night.这种病一般在晚上发作。preposition➤during a fit发病期间◆she hurt her arm during one of her fits.她在一次发病时弄伤了胳膊。fit noun³ 3short period of coughing/laughter/strong feeling发作；冲动adjective | verb + fit | fit + verb | preposition | phrases adjective➤coughing, sneezing一阵咳嗽；一阵喷嚏➤crying, giggling, laughing, screaming一阵大哭／傻笑／大笑／尖叫➤hysterical一阵歇斯底里➤sudden突然发作◆in a sudden fit of anger, he snatched the book from her hand.他一怒之下抢走了她手中的书。➤uncontrollable难以控制的冲动◆he burst into an uncontrollable fit of laughter.他突然难以自已地大笑起来。➤major强烈的冲动verb + fit➤have, pitch, throw发脾气◆my dad will throw a major fit if he finds out!如果爸爸发现了，他会大发脾气的！➤burst into, collapse in, collapse into, erupt in, erupt into, fall into突然爆发；坚持不住而爆发◆she collapsed in a fit of laughter.她笑得直不起腰。➤bring on引起一阵⋯◆the cold air brought on one of his coughing fits.冷风吹来，他又咳嗽了一阵。fit + verb➤be over, pass一阵⋯之后；冲动过去◆when her coughing fit was over she continued to speak.她咳嗽了一阵后继续讲话。preposition➤in a fit of一阵⋯之下◆he pushed the referee in a fit of temper.他一气之下推了裁判员。➤fit of一阵⋯◆a fit of anger / giggles一阵气愤／傻笑phrases➤in fits, in fits of laughter一阵阵大笑◆the comedian had them all in fits of laughter.喜剧演员把他们所有人逗得一阵阵大笑。fit verb¹ 1right size/type尺寸正确；类型匹配adverb | verb + fit | preposition adverb➤closely, neatly, nicely, securely, snugly, tightly, well丝丝合扣；扣合得很规整；完全合适；合扣而结实；严丝合缝；扣合密实；非常合适◆the pencils fit neatly into this box.铅笔放进这个盒子正合适。➤loosely尺寸大▸➤exactly, perfectly完全合适◆the screws fit the holes exactly.这些螺丝刚好能拧进这些孔。➤properly正合适◆the shoes don't fit properly.这鞋不合脚。➤badly, poorly不合适◆if the top of the box fits badly, the contents will spill out.如果盒盖盖不严，里面的东西就会洒落出来。➤barely, hardly几乎不相配◆jeans which barely fit his stout body几乎容不下他胖大身躯的牛仔裤➤easily易配◆that chair should fit into the room easily.那把椅子应该容易和房间相配。➤comfortably合适而舒坦◆pdas are designed to fit comfortably in a jacket pocket.个人数字助理设计得正好装进夹克的口袋中。➤together配在一起◆these two pieces of wood fit together to make the base.这两块木头并在一起作底垫。verb + fit➤be designed to设计适合◆the waste unit is designed to fit under the sink.垃圾处理装置按设计应安装在水槽下。preposition➤in, into, onto, over, under, etc.能放到⋯里面、上面、下面等◆will this box fit into the cupboard?这个箱子能放进壁橱里吗？fit verb² 2agree/match; make sth suitable相配；使合适adverb | preposition adverb➤perfectly非常一致➤seamlessly配合得天衣无缝◆the haunting melody fits seamlessly within the song.这萦绕心头的旋律与歌曲配合得天衣无缝。preposition➤for (especially bre) 符合◆your experience fits you perfectly for the job.你的经验非常适合这项工作。➤with与⋯相配◆the words fit perfectly with the music.歌词与音乐非常相配。fit adjective¹ 1healthy健康verbs | adverb | preposition | phrases verbs➤be, feel, look, seem健康；感觉身体好；看上去健康；好像健康▸➤become, get变得健康◆the struggle to get fit and stay fit使身体变得健康并加以保持的努力➤keep, stay保持健康◆go for a little jog to keep fit.慢跑一会儿以保持身体健康。➤make sb使某人健康◆exercising once a week is not enough to make you fit.要想身体健康，每周锻炼一次还不够。➤keep sb使某人保持健康◆gentle exercises designed to keep you fit为使你保持身体健康而设计的舒缓运动adverb➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.极其／相当／非常健康▸➤fighting (especially bre) 身强体壮◆he seemed fighting fit and ready for action.他看起来身体很棒，已经准备好行动了。➤fully (bre) 完全恢复健康◆john isn't fully fit yet after his operation.约翰手术后还没完全恢复健康。➤physically身体健康◆she felt physically fitter and more alive than she could ever remember.她觉得以前身体从没有那样健康，那样充满活力。preposition➤for (bre) 身体状况适合⋯◆the doctor said she was now fit for work.医生说她现在已经很健康，可以工作了。phrases➤as fit as a fiddle (= very healthy) 非常健康▸➤fit and healthy, fit and well (especially bre) 身体很棒◆she looks really fit and healthy.她看起来真的很健康。➤fit and ready状态很好，一切就绪➤lean and fit瘦而健康的fit adjective² 2suitable合适verbs | preposition | phrases verbs➤consider sth, see, think认为⋯合适；知道合适◆the newspaper did not see fit to publish my letter.报社认为刊登我的信件不合适。◆you must do as you think fit.你觉得怎么合适就怎么做吧。preposition➤for适合◆the food was not fit for human consumption.那种食物不适于人食用。phrases➤fit and proper (law法律, especially bre) 适当◆circumstances in which someone is not considered a fit and proper person to run a bank某人被认为不适合开办银行的情况➤fit for a king质量一流◆it was a meal fit for a king.这饭菜算得上御膳了。➤in no fit state状态不适合◆he's so angry he's in no fit state to see anyone.他正在气头上，现在不适合见人。 fit /fɪt/ verb (fitting, fitted, fitted) (name usually fitting, fit, fit except in the passive) 1. [transitive] (often be fitted) to put or fix sth somewhere 安置，安装（在某处）◆several expensive features are fitted as standard on these vehicles. 一些昂贵的配置被作为标准配置安装在这些汽车上。 2. [intransitive, transitive] (used with an adverb or a preposition 与副词或介词连用) to put or join sth in the right place 合上；盖上；组合；组装◆the parts must be machined accurately in order to fit together properly. 零部件必须精确加工以便正确组装。 3. [intransitive, transitive] (not used in the continuous tenses 不用于进行时) to agree with, match or be suitable for sth （使）与…一致，和…相称，符合◆choosing software that fits your company's needs 选择符合贵公司需要的软件◆expanding into new areas doesn't fit with our plans. 向新的领域扩张并不符合我们的计划。 ➡ fit in (with sb/sth) 4. [transitive] (especially bre) to make sb/sth suitable for a particular job 使适合，使胜任（某工作）◆his experience fitted him perfectly for the job. 他的经验使他完全胜任这个工作。◆his experience fitted him to do the job. 他的经验使他适合从事这项工作。 ➡ idiom at size noun ●fit sb/sth in ●fit sb/sth in/into sthto find time to see sb or to do sth 找到时间（见某人或做某事）◆i'll try and fit you in after lunch. 我尽量在午饭后抽时间跟你见面。●fit in (with sb/sth)1.to work in an easy and natural way with sb/sth 与…合得来；适应◆we tried to decide how well each candidate would fit in. 我们试着给每位求职者找到最适合的职位。2.to agree with, match or be suitable for sth （使）与…一致，和…相称，符合◆it was a nice offer but it didn't fit in with our main business. 这是一个好提议，但与我们的主业不符。 ➡ fit verb (3) ●fit sb/sth out/up (with sth)to supply sb/sth with all the equipment, clothes, etc. that they need 向…提供所需的东西（如设备、衣服等）◆the cost of fitting out the coffee shop was nearly $200 000. 咖啡店的装修成本将近 20 万元。 fit /fɪt/ noun [countable, usually singular; uncountable] the way in which things or people match each other or are suitable for each other 匹配；相配◆we need to work out the best fit between the staff needed and the people available. 我们需要找出所需人员与现有人员之间的最佳搭配。◆these brands are an excellent fit with our core business. 这些品牌与我们的核心业务相当匹配。◆she is a good fit for the job. 她非常胜任这项工作。◆she and the company make a good fit. 她和公司相得益彰。 ●by/in fits and startsfrequently starting and stopping again; not continuously 一阵一阵地；间歇地◆economic recovery is proceeding in fits and starts. 经济复苏忽快忽慢。 strategic fit fit /fɪt/ adjective (fitter, fittest) 1.healthy and strong 健康的；健壮的◆the government aims to make british industry leaner and fitter (= employing fewer people and with lower costs). 政府旨在使英国的工业更加精简（雇用的人更少，成本更低）。☞ fit☞ fit☞ fit☞ fit☞ fitfit [countable] a sudden short period of coughing or laughter, that you cannot control; a sudden strong expression of an emotion一阵（忍不住的咳嗽或大笑）；（强烈感情的）冲动，发作◆laughing brought on a terrible fit of coughing.大笑引起一阵剧烈的咳嗽。◆he had us all in fits (of laughter) with his jokes.他的笑话让我们都笑得前仰后合。◆the defendant claimed to have acted in a fit of anger.被告称自己是在狂怒之下作出此等行为。fit(-tt-) [transitive, often passive] (bre) to make sb/sth suitable for a particular job, role or purpose使适合，使胜任（某工作、角色或目标）◆his experience fitted him perfectly for the job.他的经验使他完全能胜任这项工作。◆she was well fitted to the role of tragic heroine.她非常适合演这一悲情女主角。◆natural selection will see to it that animals are well fitted to survive in their environment.自然选择将确保动物适应自身的生存环境。ⓘ things which typically fit sb for a particular job are expertise, personality, background, experience, skills, life, education, manners and appearance. in the context of jobs, american english would use equip; sb might be suited to a particular role; animals might be well adapted to survive in an environment. these words can all be used in british english as well. * expertise、personality、background、experience、skills、life、education、manners 和 appearance 是常见的 fit 的行为主语，表示使人适合做某工作。在工作语境中，美式英语用 equip ； sb be suited to 表示某人适合某角色；动物适应某种生存环境用 be well adapted to survive。这些说法也都适用英式英语。fitsuitable; having the right qualities or skills for sth（素质或技能）适合的，恰当的，合格的◆the food was not fit for human consumption.这食物不适合人吃。◆it was a meal fit for a king (= of very good quality).那顿饭都赶上御膳了。◆ (bre) he's in no fit state to see anyone.他状态不好，无法见人。ⓘ in american english fit is not needed here.在美式英语中，这一表达法省去 fit◆ (name) he's in no state to see anyone.他状态不好，无法见人。opp unfit → wrong 3 fit(-tt-especially bre fitting, fitted, fitted; name usually fitting, fit, fit) [intransitive, transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) to match an explanation or way of thinking; to be suitable for a particular purpose; to make sth do this（在解释或思维方式上）一致；和（特定目的）相符；使符合◆his pictures don't fit into any category.他的画无法归类。◆something doesn't quite fit here.这里有点不大协调。◆the facts certainly fit your theory.这些事实和你的说法丝毫不差。◆the punishment ought to fit the crime.罚须当罪。◆we should fit the punishment to the crime.我们应依罪量刑。▸ fit noun [countable] ◆we need to work out the best fit between the people required and the people available.我们得算出所需人员与现有人员之间的最佳配比。fit (especially bre) in good physical health, especially because you take regular physical exercise（尤指因经常运动）健壮的，健康的◆i used to go swimming every day in order to keep fit.我曾经每天游泳以保持健康。◆a reasonably fit adult should have no difficulty with the climb.健康状况良好的成年人爬上去应该没问题。ⓘ fit can be used in the phrases fit for sth and fit to do sth, to mean 'well enough to do sth'. it is often used in the context of sport to say that a sportsman or woman has recovered from an injury and is able to play or compete. * fit 可用于短语 fit for sth 和 fit to do sth 中，意为身体够好，可以做某事。这个词常用于体育语境中，表示运动员伤后恢复竞技状态◆he's been ill and isn't fit enough for work yet.他一直病着，还不能工作。◆he should be fit to play in the match tomorrow.他的身体条件应该能参加明天的比赛。◆she won't compete unless she's fully fit.她在完全恢复之前不会参加比赛。 opp unfit → sick 1 ➡ see also fitness → health fitnoun [countable] ◆we need to work out the best fit between the people required and the people available.我们得算出所需人员与现有人员之间的最佳配比。fitnoun [countable] ◆we need to work out the best fit between the people required and the people available.我们得算出所需人员与现有人员之间的最佳配比。fit¹/fɪt ||; fɪt/verb (fitting;fitted) (us 美 past tense past participle usually fit) 1. [i,t] to be the right size or shape for sb/sth 大小或形状适合；合身；称身: ◇these jeans fit very well. 这条牛仔裤很称身。◇this dress doesn't fit me any more. 这件连衣裙我再也穿不下了。◇this key doesn't fit in the lock. 这把钥匙开不了这把锁。 2. [t] fit (sb/sth) in/into/on/onto sth to find or have enough space for sb/sth 能给（某人╱某事物）足够的空间: ◇i can't fit into these trousers any more. 这条裤子我再也穿不下了。◇can you fit one more person in the car? 车里还能再挤个人吗？◇i can't fit all these books onto the shelf. 我不能把这些书全放上书架，地方不够。 3. [t] to put or fix sth in the right place 安放或固定在适当的位置；安装: ◇the builders are fitting new windows today. 建筑工人会在今天装上新的窗子。◇i can't fit these pieces of the model together. 我组装不了模型的这些部件。 4. [t] to be or make sb/sth right or suitable （使）适合，胜任: ◇i don't think ruth's fitted for such a demanding job. 我认为鲁思不能胜任这样一份要求很高的工作。◇that description fits jim perfectly. 那番描绘完全符合吉姆。 fit sb/sth in; fit sb/sth in/into sth to find time to see sb or to do sth 安排时间见某人或做某事: ◇the doctor managed to fit me in this morning. 医生今天早上才找到时间给我看病。◇you're tired because you're trying to fit too much into one day. 你想一天干这么多事情，所以累了。 fit in (with sb/sth) to be able to live, work, etc in an easy and natural way (with sb/sth) 合得来；配合得好: ◇the new girl found it difficult to fit in (with the other children) at school. 那新来的女孩发现在学校里很难同其他孩子合得来。 fit²/fɪt ||; fɪt/adj (fitter;fittest) 1. fit (for sth/to do sth) strong and in good physical health (especially because of exercise) 强健，健康（尤指经过体育锻炼）: ◇swimming is a good way to keep fit. 游泳是保持身体健康的好办法。◇my dad's almost recovered from his illness, but he's still not fit enough for work. 我爸爸的病差不多已经痊愈，但他身体仍不适宜上班。◇she goes to keep-fit classes. 她参加健身班。 [opp] unfit 反义词为unfit 2. fit (for sb/sth);fit to do sth good enough; suitable 适合；适宜: ◇do you think she is fit for the job? 这份工作你认为她做得来吗？◇these houses are not fit (for people) to live in. 这些房子不宜住人。 fit³/fɪt ||; fɪt/noun1. [c] a sudden attack of an illness, in which sb loses consciousness and his/her body may make violent movements 癫痫；痉挛: ◇to have fits 痉挛发作 2. [c] a sudden short period of coughing, laughter, etc that you cannot control 不由自主的一阵（咳嗽、笑声等）: ◇a fit of laughter/anger 一阵笑声；一股怒气 3. [sing] (usually after an adjective 通常用于形容词之后) the way in which sth (for example a piece of clothing) fits （服装等）合适，合身: ◇a good/bad/tight/loose fit 很合身；不合身；很贴身；很宽松 ☞ fit/not fit☞ fit¹☞ fit²☞ fit³ |
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