| 单词 | direct |
| 释义 | direct verb¹ 1aim目标adverb | preposition adverb➤mainly, mostly, primarily, principally主要针对◆tax cuts have been directed primarily at the better-off.减税主要是针对较富裕阶层。◆his anger was mostly directed towards / toward peter.他发火主要是冲彼得去的。➤clearly明显针对▸➤straight直接对准◆he directed the light straight in her face.他用灯光直接照向她的脸。➤specifically特别针对➤exclusively, solely单独针对◆the attacks were directed solely at military targets.攻击只针对军事目标。preposition➤against针对⋯◆anger directed specifically against ethnic minorities特别针对少数民族的愤怒➤at针对⋯◆criticism clearly directed at upper management明显针对高层的批评➤away from从⋯转移◆this merely directs attention away from the real issues.这只不过是将注意力从真正的问题上转移开而已。➤into引向⋯◆i found myself being directed into a dark room.我被引到一间漆黑的房间里。➤onto对准到⋯上◆the machine directs light onto a special film.机器把光对准一片特殊的胶片。➤through通过⋯指向◆a detour that directs you through narrow, dimly lit streets指引你通过狭窄昏暗街道的一条迂回路线➤to指向⋯◆i directed my question to the chairman.我向主席提出了问题。➤towards/toward朝向⋯◆we are directing our efforts towards / toward helping young people.我们正致力于帮助年轻人。direct verb² 2film/movie电影adverb | preposition adverb➤expertly, masterfully, skilfully/skillfully熟练地导演◆the film is expertly directed and beautifully photographed.这部电影导演技巧纯熟，拍摄画面唯美。preposition➤by由⋯导演◆it was directed by luc besson.它由吕克・贝松导演。➤with以⋯方式导演◆he directs with flair and sensitivity.他的导演风格富有魅力和敏感性。direct adjectiveverbs | adverb verbs➤be直截了当adverb➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.极为／颇为／非常直接◆her manner can be rather direct.她的方式可能相当直接。◆he asked me some very direct questions.他问了我一些很直接的问题。➤disconcertingly直接得让人窘迫◆his disconcertingly direct gaze他那令人窘迫的直视➤refreshingly直截了当◆a refreshingly direct discussion of the agency's priorities一场关于该机构优先事项的直截了当的讨论➤emotionally感情上直接◆the album is her most emotionally direct work to date.这是迄今为止最能直接表达她情感的一个专辑。 direct /dərekt; dɪ-; daɪ-/ adjective [usually before noun] 1.happening or done without involving other people or actions in between 直接的◆mr dolan will take direct responsibility for the team. 多兰先生将直接负责这个团队。◆we have direct access to the central computer system. 我们可以直接进入中央计算机系统。2.happening as an immediate result of sth, without the influence of sth else （作为某事）直接结果的◆they want to see a direct connection between performance and pay. 他们希望表现和薪水直接挂钩。 direct /dərekt; dɪ-; daɪ-/ verb [transitive] direct sth to/towards sb/sth | direct sth at/against sb/sth to aim sth in a particular direction or at a particular person 把某物对准某方向或某人◆we are directing our efforts towards expanding the business. 我们把精力集中在拓展业务上。2.to control or be in charge of sb/sth 控制；监督；管理◆a new manager has been appointed to direct the project. 已任命一位新经理来管理这项目。3.to send a letter, etc. to a particular place or to a particular person 把（信件等）邮寄至◆enquiries should be directed to the customer services department. 有关查询的邮件应寄往客户服务部。 direct /dərekt; dɪ-; daɪ-/ adverb1.without involving other people or businesses 亲自；直接◆i prefer to deal with them direct. 我喜欢直接与他们进行交易。◆selling direct to consumers 直接卖给消费者☞ direct☞ direct☞ directdirect [transitive] to aim a weapon or light in a particular direction or at a particular person or thing将（武器或光束）对准◆the machine directs a powerful beam at the affected part of the body.这部机器将很强的射线对准感染的身体部位。 ➡ see also direction → way 3 direct[transitive] (always used with a preposition总是与介词连用) to say or do sth that is intended to influence, affect or deal with a particular person, group, situation or issue针对◆was that remark directed at me?那话是冲着我来的吗？◆most of his anger was directed against himself.他主要是生自己的气。◆there are three main issues we need to direct our attention to.我们需要注意的有三个主要问题。directsaying exactly what you mean in a way that nobody can pretend not to understand直率的；直爽的；坦率的◆i need a direct answer to a direct question.对于直率的问题，我想得到直截了当的回答。ⓘ being direct is sometimes considered positive (as opposed to being indirect and not saying clearly what you mean); but sometimes it is used as a 'polite' way of saying that sb is rude. * direct 有时含有褒义，与之相反的 indirect 表示“闪烁其词”。但 direct 有时用于委婉地表示某人无礼◆she has a very direct way of speaking (= she does not bother to be polite to people when speaking to them).她说话过于直白。 opp indirect ⓘ an indirect answer or way of speaking avoids saying sth in a clear and obvious way. * indirect 指回答或说话方式闪烁其词、拐弯抹角。▸ directness noun [uncountable]◆'what's that?' she asked with her usual directness.“那是什么？”她像往常一样直接问道。◆he presents his case with refreshing clarity and directness.他陈述自己的论据时直接明了，令人耳目一新。direct [transitive] (formal) to give an official order（正式）指示，命令◆the judge directed the jury to return a verdict of not guilty.法官指示陪审团作出无罪裁决。direct [transitive] to be in charge of a project or process管理，监督，指导（项目或进程）◆he was asked to take command and direct operations.他奉命统率并指挥作战行动。 ➡ see also direction → government 2 , director → manager direct [transitive] (rather formal) to tell or show sb how to get somewhere or where to go给（某人）指路；为（某人）领路◆a young woman directed them to the station.一个年轻女子告诉了他们去车站怎么走。◆a police officer was directing the traffic.一名警察在引导交通。◆he was directed to a table beside the window.他被带到一张靠窗的桌子。 ➡ see also direction → way 3 direct¹/dəˈrekt;dɪ-;daɪ-||; dəˈrɛkt/adj adv1. with nobody/nothing in between; not involving anyone/anything else 直接: ◇the british prime minister is in direct contact with the us president. 英国首相直接与美国总统连系。◇a direct attack on the capital 直接攻击首都◇as a direct result of the new road, traffic jams in the centre have been reduced. 新路通车，直接舒缓了中心区的交通挤塞。◇you should protect your skin from direct sunlight. 你应该保护皮肤，免受阳光直接照射。 2. going from one place to another without turning or stopping; straight 直达；直线；直接: ◇a direct flight to hong kong 直飞香港的航班◇this bus goes direct to london. 这班公共汽车直达伦敦。 3. saying what you mean; clear （说话）直截了当，清楚明白: ◇politicians never give a direct answer to a direct question. 政治家从不直截了当地回答直接的问题。◇she sometimes offends people with her direct way of speaking. 她说话直率，有时候会得罪人。 [opp] for senses 1, 2 and 3 indirect 第1、2及3义的反义词皆为indirect 4. (only before a noun 只用于名词前) complete; exact 完全的；恰好的: ◇what she did was in direct opposition to my orders. 她所做的刚好与我吩咐的相反。 direct²/dəˈrekt;dɪ-;daɪ-||; dəˈrɛkt/verb[t] 1. direct sth to/towards sb/sth;direct sth at sb/sth to point or send sth towards sb/sth or in a particular direction 指向；对准: ◇in recent weeks the media's attention has been directed towards events abroad. 最近几个星期媒体的注意力都集中到海外的事件上。◇the advert is directed at young people. 这广告的对象是年轻人。◇the actor directed some angry words at a photographer. 这位演员对一名摄影师说了一些气话。 2. to manage or control sb/sth 管理；控制: ◇a policeman was in the middle of the road, directing the traffic. 一名警察在路当中指挥交通。◇to direct a play/film 导演一出戏剧╱一部电影 3. direct sb (to...) to tell or show sb how to get somewhere 引路；带路: ◇i was directed to an office at the end of the corridor. 我被带领到走廊尽头的一间办公室去。 ☞look at the note at lead ¹(1). 参看lead^1(1)的注释。 4. (formal 正式) to tell or order sb to do sth 指示；命令: ◇take the tablets as directed by your doctor. 遵照医生的指示服药片。 directsee ⇨ direction 3 ⇨ honest 2 ⇨ personally/yourself 3 ⇨ straight 2 ⇨ travel 5☞ direct¹☞ direct²☞ direct³ |
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