| 单词 | communication |
| 释义 | communication noun¹ 1act of communicating沟通adjective | verb + communication | communication + verb | communication + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤clear, effective, good, open清楚的沟通；有效的沟通；良好的交流；公开的交流◆good communication is important for business.良好的沟通对做生意来说很重要。➤poor不畅的沟通▸➤direct, face-to-face直接交流；面对面的沟通▸➤two-way双向交流▸➤interpersonal人际交流▸➤regular定期交流▸➤electronic, non-verbal, oral, verbal, written电子通信；非言语交际；言语交际；书面沟通▸➤business商务往来➤animal, human动物的／人类的交流verb + communication➤have有联系◆i haven't had any communication with him for several years.我跟他已有好几年没任何联系了。➤establish建立联系▸➤enhance, facilitate, improve加强联系；促进交流；改善沟通➤maintain保持联系▸➤prevent防止交流◆measures which prevented communication with the outside world防止与外界联系的措施communication + verb➤break down交流失败◆communication between the two sides has broken down.双方的交流中断了。communication + noun➤skills沟通技巧➤style沟通方式▸➤breakdown, problem交流中断；沟通问题preposition➤in communication with与⋯交流◆we are in regular communication with the kidnappers.我们定时与绑匪联系。➤communication between⋯之间的联系◆to establish direct communication between the towers在塔与塔之间建立直接联系➤communication by通过⋯交流◆communication by letter互通书信➤communication with与⋯交流◆we need better communication with clients.我们需要与客户更好地沟通。phrases➤a breakdown in communication, a breakdown in communications通信中断▸➤channels of communication, lines of communication交流渠道◆to keep open the channels of communication保持各种交流渠道畅通➤a lack of communication缺乏交流➤a means of communication, a method of communication, a system of communication交流手段／方式／系统◆letters are their only means of communication.书信是他们唯一的联系方式。communication noun² 2communications systems for sending information通信系统adjective | verb + communications | communications + noun | preposition adjective➤good良好的通信系统▸➤global, international全球／国际通信系统▸➤mass大众传播▸➤broadband, digital, online, radio, satellite, telephone, wireless宽带／数字／在线／无线电／卫星／电话／无线通信系统➤rail, road铁路／公路交通verb + communications➤have有通信系统▸➤cut off, disrupt切断／中断通信communications + noun➤centre/center通信中心➤links, network, system通信联系／网络／系统▸➤satellite, technology通信卫星／技术➤equipment, tool通信设备／工具preposition➤communication between⋯之间的通信◆they tried to disrupt communications between the two offices.他们试图中断两个指挥部之间的通信。➤communication with与⋯的交通◆paris has good rail communications with other major cities.巴黎与各主要城市间有良好的铁路交通。communication noun³ 3message信息adjective | verb + communication | preposition adjective➤formal, official, personal正式／官方／个人信息verb + communication➤receive收到信息▸➤send发送信息➤intercept拦截信息preposition➤communication about关于⋯的信息◆he received an official communication about the reorganization.他收到了有关重组的官方消息。➤communication from, communication to来自⋯的消息；给⋯的消息◆a communication from the officer to the general该军官发给将军的消息communication /kəˌmjuːnɪkeɪʃn/ noun1. [uncountable] the activity or process of expressing ideas and feelings or of giving people information 表达；交际；交流◆she has excellent communication skills. 她具有卓越的沟通技巧。◆we are in regular communication by email. 我们定期通过电子邮件联系。◆effective communication is the key to good sales. 有效的交际能力对提高销量至关重要。⨁ external / internal communication外部／内部沟通 2. [uncountable] (often communications) [plural] methods of sending information, especially telephones, radio, computers, etc. 通讯；联络◆they were quick to adopt video conferencing as a communication tool. 他们很快就采用视频会议作为通讯工具。⨁ communication(s) devices / equipment / technology / tools通讯仪器／设备／技术／工具 ⨁ the communications business / industry / sector通讯企业／产业／部门 communications [plural] the road, rail, aircraft, sea, etc. systems that allow goods and passengers to be transported from one place to another 运输系统（公路、铁路、航空、海运等可使货物、乘客流通的系统）◆the new airport will improve communications between the islands. 新机场将改善岛屿之间的交通联系。⨁ a communications infrastructure / network / system运输基础设施／网络／系统 4. (formal) [countable] a message, letter or telephone call 信息；书信；电话谈话◆this letter is to confirm our recent telephone communication. 这封信是为了证实我们近期的电话谈话。 corporate communication ◇ non-verbal communication ◇ open communication ◇ organizational communication ☞ communicationcommunication nouncommunication ♦︎ contact ♦︎ dealings ♦︎ correspondencethese are all words for the activity of communicating with sb.这些词均表示人际沟通、联络。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆communication / contact / dealings / correspondence with sb◆communication / contact / dealings / correspondence between people◆regular communication / contact / dealings / correspondence◆business communication / dealings / correspondence◆to be in communication / contact / correspondence (with sb)◆to have contact / dealings with sb■ communication [uncountable] the activity or process of expressing ideas and feelings or of giving people information交流；沟通；交际◆speech is the fastest method of communication between people.说话是人与人之间交流最快捷的方法。◆all channels of communication need to be kept open.所有沟通渠道都要保持畅通。◆doctors do not always have good communication skills.医生不一定都具备良好的表达能力。◆non-verbal communication such as gestures or facial expressions诸如肢体动作或面部表情等非言语交际 ➡ see also communication → letter , communicate → convey , communicate → talk ■ contact [uncountable] the act of communicating with sb, especially regularly（尤指经常的）联系，联络◆have you kept in contact with any of your friends from college (= do you still see them or speak or write to them)?你和大学里的朋友还保持联系吗？◆she's lost contact with (= no longer sees or writes to) her son.她和儿子失去了联系。◆i finally made contact with (= succeeded in speaking to or meeting) her in paris.我最终在巴黎和她取得了联系。◆in her job she often comes into contact with (= meets) lawyers.她在工作中常和律师打交道。◆the organization put me in contact with other people in a similar position (= gave me their addresses or phone numbers).这家机构为我提供了其他和我情况相似的人的联系方法。◆he carefully avoided eye contact (= looking directly at sb else's eyes).他小心翼翼避免与人目光接触。▸ contact verb [transitive] ◆i've been trying to contact you all day.我一整天都在设法和你联系。■ dealings [plural] (rather formal) business activities; the relations that you have with sb in business商业活动；业务往来◆have you had any previous dealings with this company?你和这家公司有过业务往来吗？◆i knew nothing of his business dealings.我对他生意上的事一概不知。 ➡ see also deal with sb/sth → negotiate ■ correspondence /kɒrəspɒndəns; name kɔːrəspɑːndəns, kɑːrəspɒndəns/ [uncountable, countable] (formal) the activity of writing letters通信；通信联系◆i refused to enter into any correspondence (= to exchange letters) with him about it.我拒绝就此事与他通信联系。◆we kept up a correspondence for many years.我们保持了很多年的通信联系。 ➡ see also correspondence → letter ▸ correspond verb [intransitive] ◆i have corresponded with him in the past.我过去和他有过通信联系。 communication [uncountable] the activity or process of expressing ideas and feelings or of giving people information交流；沟通；交际◆speech is the fastest method of communication between people.说话是人与人之间交流最快捷的方法。◆all channels of communication need to be kept open.所有沟通渠道都要保持畅通。◆doctors do not always have good communication skills.医生不一定都具备良好的表达能力。◆non-verbal communication such as gestures or facial expressions诸如肢体动作或面部表情等非言语交际 ➡ see also communication → letter , communicate → convey , communicate → talk communication [countable] (formal) a message, letter or telephone call信息；书信；电话◆if you no longer wish to receive communications from us, follow the instructions at the bottom of the email.如果你不想再收到我们的信息，请按照电邮底部的说明去做。 ➡ see also communication → communication , communicate → convey , communicate → talk communication/kəˌmju:nɪˈkeɪʃn ||; kəˌmjunəˈkeʃən/noun1. [u] the act of sharing or exchanging information, ideas or feelings 通讯；交流；沟通: ◇radio is the only means of communication in remote areas. 无线电是边远地区唯一的通讯工具。◇we are in regular communication withour head office in new york. 我们与纽约总部经常保持联系。 2. communications [pl] the methods that are used for travelling to and from a place or for sending messages between places 交通；通讯系统；沟通途径: ◇the telephone lines are down so communications are very difficult. 电话线失灵，通讯甚为困难。 3. [c] (formal 正式) a message 消息；音讯: ◇a communication from head office 由总部发来的信息 communicationsee ⇨ contact 4 com·mu·ni·ca·tion /kəˏmjunə`keʃən; kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃən/n 1. [u] the process of exchanging information or ideas by speaking or writing 交流; 联络; 通讯:◇+ between there seems to be a lack of communication between the different departments. 不同部门之间似乎缺乏沟通。◇be in communication with the pilot stayed in constant communication with the control tower. 飞行员与指挥塔一直保持通讯联系。◇means of communication radio and television are important means of communication. 无线电与电视是重要的通讯工具。 2. [c] formal a letter, message, or telephone call 【正式】 书信; 讯息; 电话通讯 ☞ communication |
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