| 单词 | across |
| 释义 | across/əˈkrɒs; us əˈkrɔ:s ||; əˈkrɔs/adv prep1. from one side of sth to the other 由一边到另一边: ◇the stream was too wide to jump across. 溪面太宽，跳不过去。◇he walked across the field. 他走过田野。◇a smile spread across his face. 他满脸笑容。◇the river was about 20 metres across. 那条河大约20米宽。◇the bank has 800 branches across (= in all parts of) the country. 这家银行在全国各地有800家分行。 2. on the other side of sth 在另一边: ◇there's a bank just across the road. 马路对过就有一家银行。◇the house across the road fromus is for sale. 我们马路对面那幢房子是供出售的。 we can use across or over to mean ‘on or to the other side’ i ran across/over the road. but when we talk about crossing something high, we usually use over i can't climb over that wall. with ‘room’ we usually use across i walked across the room to the door. 可以用 across 或 over 来表达“在或到另一边 ”的意思：i ran across／over the road. 我跑过马路。如果是指越过高处就通常用 over：i can't climb over that wall.那堵墙我爬不过去。指“穿过房间”则通常用 across：i walked across the room to the door. 我穿过房间走到门口。 across the board involving or affecting all groups, members, cases, etc 牵涉或影响全局的；全面的；整体的acrossacrossrelated wordsto go across a place 穿过某地 go,on the other side of something 在某物的另一边 opposite,1. across across /əˈkrɒsǁəˈkrɔːs/ [preposition/adverb] from one side of something to the other 穿过；越过 the children ran across the road. 孩子们跑过马路。 i've always wanted to sail across the atlantic. 我一直想驾船横渡大西洋。 we gazed across the valley. 我们凝望着山谷的那一边。 the traffic was heavy so it took a long time to get across. 交通很拥挤，要花很长时间才能开过去。across to he walked across to the window. 他走到窗前。 over /ˈəʊvəʳ/ [preposition] going from one side of something to the other, especially by flying, jumping, climbing, or using a bridge 从一边到另一边，越过［尤指飞过、跳过、爬过或过桥］ a cat jumped over the fence. 一只猫跳过篱笆。 the road over the mountains 翻过山岭的路 one of the bridges over the rhine 莱茵河上的一座桥 through /θruː/ [preposition/adverb] from one side or end of something to the other -- use this about going through a town, a forest, or a crowd, or looking through a hole, window etc 穿过［小镇、森林、人群等］；通过［洞口、窗户等］ i pushed my way through the crowd. 我推推挤挤穿过人群。 walking through the forest 步行穿过森林 we drove through baltimore on our way to washington. 我们开车去华盛顿的路上穿过巴尔的摩。 i could see her through the window. 我能通过窗户看到她。 the trip through the tunnel takes about 40 minutes. 隧道的行程大约是40分钟。 we found a gap in the fence and climbed through. 我们发现篱笆上有个缺口，就爬了过去。 trans- /trans-, trænz-/ [prefix] transatlantic/transcontinental/trans-european etc going a long distance across a large area of land or water 横跨大西洋的/横贯大陆的/横贯欧洲的等 transatlantic flights 横跨大西洋的班机 the first transcontinental railroad 首条横贯大陆的铁路 cross /krɒsǁkrɔːs/ [intransitive/transitive verb] to go from one side of something to the other, for example to cross a river or road, or to cross a field or room 横渡［河流或道路］；穿过［田野或房间］ antonia went to cross the street to buy us some sodas. 安东尼娅穿过马路去给我们买些苏打水。 he plans to cross the himalayas on foot. 他计划徒步翻越喜马拉雅山脉。 how are we going to cross the river? 我们打算怎么过河? before you cross, make sure there are no other cars coming. 过马路之前要看清楚没有其他车辆开来。 cut across /ˌkʌt əˈkrɒsǁ-əˈkrɔːs/ [transitive phrasal verb] to go straight across something such as a field or road to save time, instead of going around it or by a longer way 抄近路穿过，横越［农田、马路等］ farmers have begun putting up fences to prevent visitors from cutting across their land. 农民们开始建起篱笆，以阻止游客在他们的田地上抄近路穿过去。 they moved south along the edge of a field, then cut across highway 18. 他们沿着一片田野的外围南行，然后在18号公路上横穿过去。 cut through /ˌkʌt ˈθruː/ [transitive phrasal verb] to go across an area such as a garden, a wood, or a group of buildings, instead of going around it on a path or road, because it is quicker 抄近路穿过［花园、森林、建筑群等］ instead of taking the main road i cut through the churchyard and jumped over the wall at the bottom. 我没有走大路，而是抄近路穿过教堂墓地，走到尽头时跳过了围墙。 her house wasn't far, if he cut through the woods. 他要是在树林里抄近路，她家就不是很远。 crossing /ˈkrɒsɪŋǁˈkrɔː-/ [countable noun] a journey across an area of water or group of mountains 横渡，横越 the atlantic crossing took nearly three months. 横渡大西洋花了将近三个月。 his party made the first east-west crossing of the sierra nevada in 1833. 1833年，他带领的一行人首次由东向西翻过内华达山脉。 a·cross /ə`krɔs; əˈkrɒs/adv, prep 1. from one side of something to the other side 横过; 穿过; 从一边到另一边:◇the farmer was walking across the field towards us. 农场主穿过田地朝我们走来。◇vince looked out across the valley. 文斯从山谷这边往外看去。◇at its widest point, the river is two miles across. 这条河最宽处的距离为两英里。 2. reaching or spreading from one side of an area to the other 跨越，穿越; 从一边伸延到另一边:◇the only bridge across the river 跨越这条河的唯一一座桥◇the rain will spread slowly across southern england. 雨水将跨越英国南部慢慢扩延。 3. on or towards the opposite side of something 在［朝］…对面:◇andy lives across the road from us. 安迪住在我们马路对面。 4. across the board affecting everyone in an organization 全面的，包括一切的:◇a pay increase of 8% across the board 全面加薪 8% ☞ across |
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