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单词 variance
释义 variance /veəriəns; name ver-; vær-/ noun [uncountable, countable] 1. (formal) the amount by which sth changes or is different from sth else 差异;变异;变化◆we test for any variance in quality at all stages of production. 我们在生产的每一个阶段检测任何的质量变化。 (accounting 会计) the difference between the levels of costs or income that have been planned for an activity and the actual costs or income (计划成本或收入与实际成本或收入的)差异,差额◆the favourable variance of $700 000 (= we spent $700 000 less than expected) is mainly due to good control of expenses. 70 万元的正差额主要是由于对开支控制良好。⨁ adverse / favourable / positive / unfavourable variance逆/顺/正/负差额 ☞ variancevariance /veəriəns; name veriəns, væriəns/ [uncountable, countable] (formal) the amount by which sth changes or is different from sth else变化幅度;差额◆there is considerable variance in pay across the company.公司上下的薪水差别幅度相当大。◆a note with subtle variances of pitch音高有细微变化的音符variance/ˈveəriəns ||; ˈvɛrɪəns/noun [u] [c] (formal 正式) the amount by which sth changes or is different from sth else 差异;差别: ◇variance in temperature/pay 温差;工资差别 at variance (with sb/sth)(formal 正式) disagreeing with sb/sth (与某人或某物)不一致 var·i·ance /`vɛrɪəns; ˈveəriəns/n be at variance with formal to be completely different or contain very different information from something else, especially in a way that seems wrong or unusual 【正式】 与…相矛盾,与…有分歧,与…不一致:◇the two reports seemed to be at variance with each other on several points. 这两份报告有几个地方似乎不一致。
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