| 单词 | portion |
| 释义 | portion noun¹ 1part/share部份adjective | verb + portion | preposition adjective➤considerable, good, huge, large, major, significant, sizeable, substantial相当大的／蛮大的／巨大的／很大的／主要／显著的／颇大的／可观的部份▸➤small小部份▸➤central, lower, southern, top, upper, etc.中心部份、下部、南段、顶部、上部等▸➤first, second, etc.第一、第二等部份▸➤remaining剩余部份verb + portion➤make up, take up成为一部份；占一部份preposition➤portion of⋯的部份◆salaries take up a considerable portion of our total budget.薪水占我们整个预算相当大的一部份。portion noun² 2of food食物adjective | verb + portion | preposition | phrases adjective➤double, generous, large双份；大份◆a generous portion of vegetables一大份蔬菜➤small, tiny小份▸➤individual一人份verb + portion➤eat吃一部份◆eat smaller portions at regular intervals.定期吃一小部份。preposition➤portion of一份⋯◆he asked for a large portion of salad.他要了一大份色拉。phrases➤divide sth into portions把⋯分成若干份 portion /pɔːʃn; name pɔːrʃn/ noun [countable] 1.one part of sth larger 一部分◆he invested a substantial portion of his savings in the business. 他将一大部分储蓄投资于这家企业。◆the division accounts for only a small portion of total sales. 这个部门的销售额只占总销售额的一小部分。2.an amount of food that is large enough for one person （食物的）一份◆the restaurant serves generous portions. 这家餐馆的饭菜份量很大。◆they were specialists in individual portion control for the food-service industry. 他们是饮食服务行业中个人份量控制方面的专家。☞ portion portion nounportion ♦︎ helping ♦︎ servingthese are all words for an amount of food which is enough for one person.这些词均表示食物的一人份额。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a portion / helping / serving of sth◆a large / small / generous portion / helping / serving◆to have a portion / helping / serving of sth■ portion /pɔːʃn; name pɔːrʃn/ [countable] an amount of food that is large enough for one person, especially when it has been measured equally（尤指食物平均分成的，够一人吃的）一份◆she cut the cake into six portions.她把蛋糕切成了六份。◆you should eat several portions of fruit a day.你每天都要吃几份水果。 ➡ see also plate → plate ■ helping [countable] an amount of food given to sb at a meal（进餐时的）一份食物◆we all had a second helping of pie.我们都再多吃了一份馅饼。■ serving [countable] (rather formal, especially written) an amount of food for one person, not necessarily when it is ready to be eaten（食物或食材的）一人份额，供一人吃的量◆this recipe will be enough for four servings.本食谱为四人量。 ➡ see also serve → serve 1 portion /pɔːʃn; name pɔːrʃn/ [countable] an amount of food that is large enough for one person, especially when it has been measured equally（尤指食物平均分成的，够一人吃的）一份◆she cut the cake into six portions.她把蛋糕切成了六份。◆you should eat several portions of fruit a day.你每天都要吃几份水果。 ➡ see also plate → plate portion/ˈpɔ:ʃn ||; ˈpɔrʃən/noun [c] a portion (of sth) 1. a part or share of sth （某物的）一部份，一份: ◇what portion of your salary goes on tax? 你薪金中有多少用来付税款呢？◇we must both accept a portion of the blame. 我们两人都必须负部份责任。 2. an amount of food for one person (especially in a restaurant) （食物的）一份，一客（尤指在餐馆里）: ◇could we have two extra portions of chips, please? 麻烦你，我们想多要两份炸马铃薯条。 ☞look at helping. 参看helping。 portionsee ⇨ food 5 ⇨ part 1 ⇨ share 5 por·tion /`pɔrʃən; ˈpɔːʃən/n [c] 1. a part of something ［东西的］一部分:◇a large portion of the money has been spent on advertising. 这笔钱的很大一部分被用在做广告上了。◇both drivers must bear a portion of the blame. 两位司机每人都要承担部分责任。 2. an amount of food for one person ［食物供一个人吃的］一份，一客:◇a small portion of ice-cream costs $5. 一小份冰淇淋要五美元。 |
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