| 单词 | lend |
| 释义 | lend verbadverb | verb + lend | preposition adverb➤kindly好心出借◆she very kindly lent me her bicycle.她好心地把自行车借给我。verb + lend➤be prepared to, be ready to, be willing to准备好出借；愿意出借▸➤be unwilling to, refuse to不愿／拒绝出借◆the bank was unwilling to lend him the money.银行不愿贷款给他。➤persuade sb to (especially bre) 说服某人出借preposition➤to借给◆i've lent my car to george for the weekend.我把我的小汽车借给乔治周末用了。lend /lend/ verb (lent, lent /lent/) 1. [intransitive, transitive] lend (sth) (to sb/sth) | lend sb sth (about a bank or financial institution) to give money to sb on condition that they pay it back over a period of time and pay interest on it （银行或金融机构）贷（款）◆the bank refused to lend the money to us. 这家银行拒绝向我们贷款。◆they refused to lend us the money. 他们拒绝给我们贷款。◆30 financial institutions lent $2 billion to the project. 30 家金融机构给这项工程贷款 20 亿元。◆some banks have stopped lending to small businesses. 有些银行已经停止给小企业贷款。 2. [transitive] to give sth to sb or allow them to use sth that belongs to you, which they have to return to you later 借给；借出◆can you lend me a pen? 你能借给我一支钢笔吗？◆security cards should not be lent to other employees. 安全卡不应该借给其他雇员。 syn loan ➡ borrow ☞ lend☞ lend/borrow/loan lend verblend ♦︎ loan ♦︎ advancethese words all mean to allow sb to use sth that belongs to you, which they have to return to you later, or to give sb money, which they have to pay back later.这些词均表示把物品或钱借给别人。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to lend / loan / advance sth to sb◆to lend / loan / advance money◆a bank / building society lends money◆to kindly lend / loan sth■ lend (lent, lent) [transitive, intransitive] to give sth to sb or allow them to use sth that belongs to you, which they have to return to you later; to give money to sb on condition that they pay it back later借给；借出；（向⋯）贷款◆i've lent the car to a friend.我把车借给了一个朋友。◆they refused to lend us the money.他们拒绝借钱给我们。◆banks are less willing to lend in these uncertain times.在这种前景不明朗时期，银行是不那么愿意贷款的。opp borrow → borrow ■ loan [transitive] (especially name) to lend sth to sb, especially money借出，贷与（尤指钱）◆the bank is happy to loan money to small businesses.这家银行乐于贷款给小型企业。◆a friend loaned me $1 000.一个朋友借给了我 1 000 元。ⓘ especially in british english, loan also means to lend a valuable object to a museum or art gallery.尤其是在英式英语中，loan 还表示把贵重物品出借给博物馆或美术馆◆this exhibit was kindly loaned by the artist's family.本展品承蒙艺术家的家人惠借。▸ loan noun [singular] ◆an exhibition of paintings on loan (= borrowed) from private collections借用私人收藏品举办的画展◆i even gave her the loan of my car.我甚至把车也借给了她。 ➡ see also loan → loan noun ■ advance [transitive] (rather formal) to give sb money before the time it would usually be paid预付；透支◆we are willing to advance the money to you.我们愿意预付款给你。◆we will advance you the money.我们将把钱款预付给你。 ➡ see also advance → loan noun lend(lent, lent) [transitive] (written) to give a particular atmosphere to an event or situation; to give support to a claim or theory and make it seem more likely to be true or genuine（为活动或情境）增添（氛围）；支持，印证（主张或理论，使之看起来更真确）◆the setting sun lent an air of melancholy to the scene.落日给景色增添了伤感的气氛。◆her presence lent the occasion a certain dignity.她的出现使那个场合增添了几分光彩。◆this latest evidence lends support to her theory.这一最新的证据印证了她的理论。ⓘ something might also lend weight or credence to a claim or theory.也可以用 lend weight/credence 表示为主张或理论提供支持。lend(lent, lent) [transitive, intransitive] to give sth to sb or allow them to use sth that belongs to you, which they have to return to you later; to give money to sb on condition that they pay it back later借给；借出；（向⋯）贷款◆i've lent the car to a friend.我把车借给了一个朋友。◆they refused to lend us the money.他们拒绝借钱给我们。◆banks are less willing to lend in these uncertain times.在这种前景不明朗时期，银行是不那么愿意贷款的。opp borrow → borrow lend(lent, lent) [transitive] to provide help or support to a person, theory or cause为（人、理论或事业）给予，提供（帮助或支持）◆i was more than happy to lend my support to such a good cause.我非常乐意为这样美好的事业出一份力。◆he came along to lend me moral support.他来给我精神支持。lend/lend ||; lɛnd/verb [t] (past tense past participle lent /lent ||; lɛnt/) 1. lend sb sth;lend sth to sb to allow sb to use sth for a short time or to give sb money that must be paid back after a certain period of time 借出: ◇could you lend me £10 until friday? 能不能借给我10英镑，星期五还给你？◇he lent me his bicycle. 他把自行车借给我。◇he lent his bicycle to me. 他把自行车借给我。 [opp] borrow 反义词为borrow ☞picture at borrow 见borrow插图 if a bank, etc lends you money you must pay it back / repay it over a fixed period of time with extra payments (called interest). 向银行等贷款，要限期清还(pay back／repay)，而且要缴付利息(interest)。2. (formal 正式)lend sth (to sth) to give or add sth 添上；给予支持: ◇to lend advice/support 提意见；给予支持◇this evidence lends weight to our theory. 这个证据使我们的理论更有说服力。 lend (sb) a hand/lend a hand (to sb) to help sb 助某人一臂之力 lend itself to sth to be suitable for sth 适合于lend1 to lend something to someone2 to lend houses, land, machines etc for money3 a person or organization that lends money4 money that is lent to someonerelated wordsoppositeborrow,see alsomoney,give,owe,1. to lend something to someone 把某物借给某人 lend also loan especially american, spoken /lend, ləʊn/ [transitive verb] to let someone have money which they will pay back later, or let them use something that is yours, which they will give back to you later 借出；把…借给 lend/loan somebody something can you lend me $20? 你能否借20美元给我？ i wish i'd never lent him my car. 我真希望自己没有借车给他。 we loaned him ten bucks, but he never paid it back. 我们借给他10美元，但是他从来没有还钱。lend/loan something to somebody did you lend that book to mike? 你把那本书借给迈克了吗？ i lent my penknife to someone, but i can't remember who it was now. 我把我的小折刀借给别人了，但记不得借给谁了。 the camera had been loaned to him by his cousin. 这相机是他表哥借给他的。 let somebody use/let somebody have /ˌlet somebody ˈjuːz, ˌlet somebody ˈhæv/ [verb phrase] to let someone use something that belongs to you, for a short time, especially something such as a room, a house, or something large or expensive 让某人使用［属于你的东西，尤指房间、房子或一些大的、贵的东西］ some friends are letting us use their house while they are on vacation. 几个朋友准备去度假的时候把他们的房子借给我们住。 i asked whether she'd let me use her skis, and she said no. 我问她我可不可以借用她的滑雪板，她说不行。 jim was going to let me have his car while he's away, but he's changed his mind. 吉姆本来打算出去的时候把他的车借给我用，可后来他改变主意了。 be on loan /biː ɒn ˈləʊn/ [verb phrase] something that is on loan, especially a library book or a painting, has been lent to a person or organization ［尤指图书馆的书或一幅画］被暂借 is this your video or is it on loan? 这是你自己的录像带，还是借的？be on loan from the museum has an exhibition of paintings on loan from the louvre. 博物馆有个画展，展出从卢浮宫借来的画作。be on loan to it's a digital tape recorder, and it's on loan to me. 这是个数字录音机，是我借来的。be out on loan if you type in the title, the computer tells you how many copies the library has, and whether they're out on loan. 如果你键入书名，电脑会告诉你图书馆有多少本藏书，以及是否外借出去了。 give somebody a loan /ˌgɪv somebody ə ˈləʊn/ [verb phrase] to lend someone some money 借给某人一些钱，贷款给某人 i thought dad might give me a loan to set me up in business again. 我想爸爸也许会借点钱给我再创业。 ‘i can't afford it, it's too expensive.’ ‘do you want me to give you a loan?’ “我买不起，太贵了。”“要不要我借钱给你？” the bank wouldn't give me a loan because they said i had a bad credit rating. 银行不愿意贷款给我，因为他们说我信用等级差。 give somebody the use/loan of /ˌgɪv somebody ðə ˈjuːs, ˈləʊn ɒv/ [verb phrase] to allow someone to use something large such as a house or car, especially for a fixed period of time ［尤在固定的一段时期内］让某人使用［大的东西，如房子或汽车］ mohammed's giving me the use of his office until i can find a place of my own. 穆罕默德让我用他的办公室，直到我能找到自己的地方。 we persuaded the manager to give us free loan of the room and equipment for rehearsals. 我们说服经理让我们免费使用这房间和设备进行排练。 she was given the use of the church hall to hold the event. 她获准使用教堂举行这次活动。 loan a painting/work of art etc /ˌləʊn ə ˈpeɪntɪŋ/ [verb phrase] to lend a painting, work of art etc to a place where it can be shown to the public 出借画作/艺术品等［以向公众展示］ the gallery is currently exhibiting nine bronze statues loaned by the victoria and albert museum. 画廊里目前正在展出由维多利亚和艾伯特博物馆所借的九尊铜像。loan something to somebody the museum of modern art has agreed to loan its entire warhol collection to the exhibition. 现代艺术博物馆同意把收藏的沃霍尔的全部作品借给这次展览。 according to the agreement, the monet painting is to be retained in france and loaned to the musée d'orsay for a limited period. 按照协议，这幅莫奈的画将留在法国，借给奥塞美术馆展出一段时期。loaned from somebody visitors will be able to examine original documents loaned from the british museum. 参观者将可以阅览到从大英博物馆借得的原件。2. to lend houses, land, machines etc for money 出租房屋、土地、机器等 rent out also rent [transitive verb] american /ˌrent ˈaʊt, rent/ [transitive phrasal verb] to allow someone to use a house, piece of land, vehicle etc that belongs to you, in exchange for money 出租［房屋、土地、车辆等］ we rent cars by the hour, to save you money. 为了给你省钱，我们按小时出租汽车。 some caterers will rent equipment and supplies for parties at a reasonable cost. 有些酒席承办公司出租聚会设备和必需品，价格合理。rent something (out) to somebody i'm thinking of renting the upstairs rooms to students. 我在考虑把楼上的房间出租给学生居住。 the field at the back of the house is rented out to a local farmer. 屋后的这块地租给了当地的一位农民。rent somebody something we can rent you a luxury apartment for the duration of your stay. 在你居留期间，我们可以把一套豪华公寓租给你。 i'm sorry, i've had an accident in the car you rented me this morning. 很抱歉，你们今天上午出租给我的那辆汽车出了车祸。rent (out) something (to somebody) mike raised some cash by renting out the two small workshops to local craftsmen. 迈克把那两间小作坊出租给当地的工匠，筹了点钱。 lease /liːs/ [transitive verb] to allow a company, organization etc to use buildings, land, or equipment for a fixed period of time, in exchange for money 出租［建筑物、土地或设备］ lease something to somebody the company plans to sell or lease its remaining stores to other supermarkets. 公司打算把余下的商店出售或出租给其他超级市场。 the aircraft had been leased to a nigerian airline. 那架飞机已出租给尼日利亚的一家航空公司。lease somebody something internet start-ups are being helped by companies willing to lease them web servers and space. 互联网新兴公司得到了一些愿意向他们出租网络服务器和网络空间的公司的帮助。 let british /rent american /let, rent/ [transitive verb] to allow someone to use a room, house, or office in exchange for money 出租［房间、房屋或办公室］ let/rent something to somebody we usually rent our house to someone over the long vacation. 长假的时候我们通常把自己的房子租给别人使用。 200,00 sq ft of land was let to a local firm. 200,000平方英尺的土地租给了当地的一家公司。let/rent out something british we even had to rent out the garage to make ends meet. 我们甚至不得不出租车库来维持生计。 the company owns about 170 cottages in britain, which it lets out to tourists. 这家公司在英国拥有170栋小屋，是租给旅客使用的。let/rent something out many residents hoped to rent their houses out during the games. 许多居民希望在奥运会期间把自己的房屋租出去。to let british /for rent american written on a sign to show that a room, house, or office is empty and can be rented 出［招］租 nellie's house had a ‘to let’ sign in the window. 内利的房子窗户上贴了一块“招租”牌子。 hire out /ˌhaɪər ˈaʊt/ [transitive phrasal verb] british to allow someone to use something such as a vehicle or clothes for a short period of time, in exchange for money 【英】［短时期］出租［汽车、衣服等］ hire out something they were partners in a business which hired out photocopiers. 他们是一家复印机租赁公司的合作伙伴。 do you hire out golf clubs here? 你们这儿出租高尔夫球杆吗？hire something/it/them out brooke bought a rolls royce and started hiring it out for special occasions. 布鲁克买了一辆“劳斯莱斯”，并开始把它出租给别人在特别的庆典上使用。3. a person or organization that lends money 借出钱的个人或组织 lender /ˈlendəʳ/ [countable noun] a person or organization that lends money 贷款人，贷方 despite competition from the building societies, banks are still the biggest lenders in britain. 在英国，尽管存在着来自建屋互助会的竞争，银行仍是最大的贷款人。 mexico has borrowed heavily from private banks, the world bank, and other international lenders. 墨西哥向私人银行、世界银行以及其他国际借贷组织借了很多债务。 newspaper ads can be helpful in finding the lender with the most favourable interest rates. 报纸上的广告可以帮助你找到利率最优惠的贷款人。mortgage/housing lender an organization that lends people money to buy a house, flat etc 抵押/房屋贷款机构 prudential is the fourth largest mortgage lender in the us. “保诚”是美国第四大抵押贷款机构。 creditor /ˈkredɪtəʳ, ˈkredətəʳ/ [countable noun] a person or business that is owed money by another person or business 债权人；债主 the failed company is currently in talks with its creditors. 那家破产的公司目前正在和债权人谈判。 he died owing his creditors over $20 million. 他死的时候欠着债权人两千多万美元的债务。 loan-shark /ˈləʊn ʃɑːʳk/ [countable noun] informal a person or small business that lends money, at extremely high interest rates - use this when you disapprove of people who make money in this way 【非正式】放高利贷者 his father killed himself after getting deeply in debt to a loan-shark. 他父亲因为欠了一个放高利贷的人一身的债务，后来自杀身亡了。 these loan-sharks target the vulnerable, the people who are least able to pay the money back. 这些放高利贷的人以最软弱、最还不起债的人为目标。4. money that is lent to someone 借给某人的钱 loan /ləʊn/ [countable noun] an amount of money that someone borrows 贷款 the bank offered him a loan of £15,000 to set up a business. 银行向他贷款15,000英镑用作创业。 he received hundreds of dollars in loans from the financial institutions. 他获得金融机构提供的不少贷款。bank loan a loan from a bank 银行贷款 a long-term bank loan 银行长期贷款personal loan a loan given to a person for their own use, rather than to a business 个人贷款 take out a midland personal loan now and pay the money back in easy stages. 请到米特兰银行申请个人贷款，轻松分期付还。business loan a loan to help someone start a business 商业贷款 we have a full range of business loans to suit your needs. 我们有各种创业贷款适合您的需要。student loan a loan that the government gives to a student while they are at college or university 学生贷款 failure to repay a student loan can ruin that person's credit rating. 不偿还学生贷款会损害本人的信用等级。take out a loan she survived by taking out a bank loan and working extra hours. 她向银行贷了款，又超时工作，总算挺了过来。repay a loan mexico repaid its us loans through a successful program of economic reform. 墨西哥成功实施了一套经济改革方案，偿还了美国的贷款。loan to attempts to increase the safety of loans to foreign countries 为提高向外国贷款的安全性所作的努力 lend /lɛnd; lend/v lent /lɛnt; lent/ , lent, lending 1. [t] to let someone borrow something that you own, which they will give back to you later 借出，借给:◇lend sb sth could you lend me ￡10? 你能借给我十英镑吗？◇lend sth to sb i've lent my bike to tom. 我把自行车借给汤姆了。 2. [i,t] if a bank lends money, it lets someone borrow it if they then pay it back with an additional amount of money ［银行］贷出; 贷予 3. [t] formal to give something a particular quality 【正式】 增添［某种特性］:◇the prime minister's presence lent a degree of importance to the occasion. 首相的光临增加了活动的重要性。 ☞ lend |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉双解词典收录171353条英汉汉英双解翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。