| 单词 | pessimism |
| 释义 | pessimism nounadjective | verb + pessimism | preposition | phrases adjective➤deep, widespread强烈的／广泛存在的悲观情绪◆the widespread pessimism among young people today当今年轻人的普遍悲观情绪➤undue不恰当的悲观◆he warned against the dangers of undue pessimism.他警告说，持不必要的悲观态度是危险的。verb + pessimism➤express, reflect表达／反映悲观情绪◆the article reflects the pessimism of its author.这篇文章反映出作者的悲观情绪。➤overcome克服悲观情绪preposition➤pessimism about对⋯的悲观情绪◆there were good grounds for pessimism about future progress.对将来的发展持悲观态度是有充分依据的。phrases➤a mood of pessimism悲观的情绪 pessimism /pesɪmɪzəm/ noun [uncountable] pessimism (about/for/over sth) a feeling that bad things will happen and that sth will not be successful; the tendency to have this feeling 悲观；悲观主义◆there is a mood of pessimism in the company about future job prospects. 公司里对未来岗位前景存在悲观情绪。 opp optimism ⨁ business / economic / investor / market pessimism商业／经济／投资者／市场悲观情绪 ⨁ growing / increasing / widespread pessimism日益增长的悲观情绪；普遍的悲观情绪 ⨁ a mood / sense of pessimism悲观情绪／感 ▸ pessimist noun [countable] ▸ pessimistic /pesɪmɪstɪk/ adjective ▸ pessimistically adverb /pesɪmɪstɪkli/☞ pessimismpessimismnoun [uncountable] ◆a mood of pessimism悲观的情绪opp optimism → hope noun 1 pessimismnoun [uncountable] ◆a mood of pessimism悲观的情绪opp optimism → hope noun 1 pessimism/ˈpesɪmɪzəm ||; ˈpɛsəˌmɪzəm/noun [u] pessimism (about/over sth) the state of expecting or believing that bad things will happen and that sth will not be successful 悲观 [opp] optimism 反义词为optimism➔pessimistic /ˌpesɪˈmɪstɪk ||; ˌpɛsəˈmɪstɪk/ adj [opp] optimistic 反义词为optimistic➔pessimistically /-kli ||; -klɪ/ adv [opp] optimistically 反义词为optimistically pes·si·mis·m /`pɛsəˏmɪzəm; ˈpesɪmɪzəm/n [u]the feeling that things will be bad or unsuccessful 悲观（主义）→ opposite 反义词 optimism |
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