单词 | sweat |
释义 | sweat nounadjective | ... of sweat | verb + sweat | sweat + verb | sweat + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤heavy大汗▸➤light少量汗▸➤clammy黏糊糊的汗◆my shirt stuck to the clammy sweat on my back.衬衫贴在我汗津津的背上。➤cold冷汗▸➤stale臭汗◆the room smelled of stale sweat.房间里有一股臭汗味。➤good一身大汗◆we worked up a good sweat carrying the boxes outside.我们把箱子搬到外面,累出了一身大汗。➤night盗汗◆exercise can help reduce night sweats.锻炼有助于减少盗汗。... of sweat➤bead, drop, trickle一颗汗珠;一滴汗;一道汗水verb + sweat➤break into, break out in, break out into突然出汗;冒汗◆she broke out in a cold sweat when she saw the spider.看到蜘蛛她冒出了一身冷汗。➤work up累出汗▸➤bring sb out in (bre) 令某人冒汗➤be bathed in, be covered in, be drenched in, be soaked in浑身是汗;大汗淋漓◆the workmen were bathed in sweat.工人们汗流浃背。➤be beaded with满是汗珠➤be damp with, be wet with汗津津;汗淋淋➤be dripping, be dripping with汗水淋漓◆his forehead was dripping sweat.他的额头上大汗淋漓。◆he was dripping with sweat.他挥汗如雨。➤glisten with汗珠闪亮▸➤mop, wipe抹汗;擦汗◆he mopped the sweat from his brow.他抹去了额头上的汗水。sweat + verb➤appear, break out汗水流出;冒汗◆his hands trembled and sweat broke out all over his body.他双手颤抖,全身直冒汗。➤glisten, stand out汗水闪闪发亮;汗水冒出◆sweat glistened on her forehead.她额头上的汗珠晶莹发亮。◆sweat stood out on his shoulders.他肩膀上的汗水清晰可见。➤drip from/off sth, pour from/off sth, run from/off sth汗水从⋯滴下/涌出/流出◆water was dripping from the branches.水从树枝上滴落下来。➤pour down sth, run down sth, trickle down sth汗水沿⋯涌出/淌下/滴下◆sweat was running down his back.汗水顺着他的背往下淌。➤soak sth汗水浸透⋯sweat + noun➤gland汗腺preposition➤in a sweat一身汗◆she woke up in a cold sweat.她醒来时一身冷汗。phrases➤break sweat, break a sweat (name) 冒汗;费劲儿◆she beat me without even breaking (a) sweat.她不费吹灰之力就打败了我。sweat verbadverb | verb + sweat | preposition | phrases adverb➤freely, heavily, a lot, profusely畅快地流汗;大汗淋漓;挥汗如雨▸➤slightly稍微出了些汗▸➤away, off, out通过流汗减重;通过流汗排毒◆he's trying to sweat off a few pounds in the gym.他上健身房想通过流汗减掉几磅体重。◆you can sweat out toxins in the sauna.你可以通过洗桑拿排出毒素。verb + sweat➤begin to, start to开始流汗▸➤make sb使某人流汗◆the heat was making us sweat.我们热得汗水直流。preposition➤from因为⋯流汗◆we were sweating profusely from the exertion.我们累得大汗淋漓。➤with由于⋯流汗◆he awoke with a pounding heart, sweating with fear.他醒来时心怦怦直跳,吓得全身大汗。phrases➤sweat buckets, sweat bullets, sweat like a pig (all informal) 大汗淋漓;浑身臭汗◆after two hours of digging he was sweating like a pig.挖了两个小时以后,他累得浑身臭汗。sweat /swet/ [intransitive, transitive] (informal) to worry or feel anxious about sth担心;焦虑;不安◆they really made me sweat during the interview.面试过程中,我被他们弄得紧张死了。◆ (name) don't sweat it (= don't worry). we'll be fine.别担心,我们会没事的。sweat1 to sweat2 the liquid that appears on your skin when you sweat3 covered in sweatrelated wordssee alsohot,wet,exercise,weather,1. to sweat 出汗 sweat /swet/ [intransitive/transitive verb] when you sweat your skin becomes wet, because you are hot, nervous, ill etc 出汗,流汗 you're sweating. why don't you take your jacket off? 你在出汗,为什么不把夹克衫脱了呢? the heat from the lights was making her sweat and her make-up started to run. 灯光热得她直流汗,脸上的妆都开始褪色了。sweat profusely sweat a lot 大量出汗 sweating profusely and gripping the lectern, anderson began his speech. 安德森双手抓着讲台,大汗淋漓地开始了他的演讲。sweat like a pig/sweat buckets spoken sweat a lot 【口】满身大汗 my god, it's hot in here - i'm sweating like a pig! 我的天哪,这儿很热—我浑身是汗! it was tough work. within minutes we were all sweating buckets. 这工作很费力,没几分钟我们全都浑身冒汗了。 perspire /pəʳˈspaɪəʳ/ [intransitive verb] formal to sweat 【正式】排汗,出汗,流汗 she felt hot and awkward and started to perspire. 她很热,又感到很难堪,就开始流汗了。 he was perspiring. it showed on his forehead. 他在流汗,额头上能看出来。perspire freely/profusely perspire a lot 大量排汗 james, who was perspiring profusely, took out a handkerchief and mopped his brow. 詹姆斯大汗淋漓,他拿出一块手帕擦了擦额头。 break out in a sweat/break into a sweat /ˌbreɪk aʊt ɪn ə ˈswet, ˌbreɪk ɪntʊ ə ˈswet/ [verb phrase] to start sweating, especially because you are nervous or afraid 冒汗[尤因紧张或害怕] i was terrified. my hands were shaking, and i broke out in a sweat. 我害怕极了,双手发抖,浑身冒汗。 ‘it's got nothing to do with me,’ she said, breaking into a sweat. “这事与我无关。”她说,出了一身的汗。break out in a cold sweat/break into a cold sweat as the security guard approached, i broke into a cold sweat. 保安向我走来,我吓出一身冷汗。 be pouring/dripping with sweat /biː ˌpɔːrɪŋ, ˌdrɪpɪŋ wɪð ˈswet/ [verb phrase] to be sweating a lot 汗水直流 what on earth have you been doing? you're dripping with sweat! 你到底在干什么?弄得汗水直流的! melissa was pouring with sweat, and her hair was stuck to her face. 梅丽莎汗水直淌,头发都粘到脸上了。2. the liquid that appears on your skin when you sweat 汗水 sweat /swet/ [uncountable noun] he stopped working for a moment to wipe the sweat off his face. 他歇了一会,擦去脸上的汗水。 i got sweat in my eyes and couldn't see. 我眼里都是汗水,看不见了。beads of sweat drops of sweat 汗珠 beads of sweat appeared on her forehead and she trembled visibly. 她额头上冒出了一颗颗汗珠,身体抖得厉害。 perspiration /ˌpɜːʳspəˈreɪʃən/ [uncountable noun] formal sweat 【正式】汗,汗水 a deodorant that protects against perspiration all day long 全天有效的抑汗香体液 to keep your body cool, wear cotton clothing that absorbs perspiration. 穿吸汗的棉布衣服可以保持身体凉爽。beads of perspiration drops of perspiration 汗珠 beads of perspiration trickled down my back. 我汗流浃背。3. covered in sweat 满是汗的 sweaty /ˈsweti/ [adjective] i'm all hot and sweaty. i think i'll take a shower. 我热得满身是汗,想洗个淋浴。 he was a short fat guy with big sweaty hands. 他是一个又矮又胖的家伙,一双大手汗津津的。 the equipment manager collected the sweaty uniforms and took them down to the hotel laundry. 设备经理把汗湿的制服收起来,送到宾馆的洗衣房里去。 be covered/drenched/soaked in sweat also be covered/drenched/soaked with sweat /biː ˌkʌvəʳd, ˌdrentʃt, ˌsəʊkt ɪn, ˈswet, -wɪð ˈswet/ [verb phrase] to be very wet because you have been sweating a lot 被汗水湿透的 ian came off the squash court covered in sweat. 伊恩从壁球场上下来,浑身是汗。 i insist my car's have air conditioning - i hate arriving somewhere drenched with sweat. 我坚持我的车上要有空调—我讨厌到达一个地方时汗流浃背的样子。☞ sweat¹☞ sweat² |
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