| 单词 | magistrate |
| 释义 | magistrate nounadjective | verb + magistrate | magistrate + verb | magistrate + noun | phrases adjective➤examining, investigating, licensing (bre) 地方预审法官；负责发放许可证的地方行政官▸➤chief, senior (bre) 首席／高级地方行政官➤presiding (bre) 主审裁判官➤city, county, district, federal, local, town (especially bre) 城市治安官；郡县治安官；地区行政长官；联邦治安法官；地方治安法官；城镇治安推事➤stipendiary (bre) 领薪治安官verb + magistrate➤appoint sb, appoint sb as (both bre) 委任某人为地方治安法官▸➤appear before, come up before (both bre) 在地方治安法庭出庭◆he is due to appear before magistrates on a charge of assault.他被控袭击他人，将在地方治安法庭出庭。magistrate + verb➤hear sth (bre) 地方治安法官开庭审理⋯◆the man had a history of violence, magistrates heard yesterday.地方治安法官昨天开庭，从审理中得知这名男子有施暴案底。➤decide sth, rule sth地方治安法官判决⋯／裁决⋯◆the magistrate ruled that there wasn't enough evidence.地方治安法官裁定证据不足。➤ban sb, convict sb, fine sb, remand sb in custody, sentence sb (all bre) 地方治安法官禁止某人／判某人有罪／罚某人款／将某人还押候审／给某人判刑◆magistrates banned him from driving for thirty days.地方治安法官判令他 30 天禁止驾驶。➤impose sth, order sth (both bre) 地方治安法官强制执行⋯／命令⋯◆magistrates imposed an anti-social behaviour order.地方治安法官强制执行了一项《反社会行为令》。◆a magistrate ordered that they return to the uk.地方治安法官判令他们返回英国。➤grant sth (bre) 地方治安法官批准⋯◆magistrates granted the application for a drinks licence.地方治安法官批准了卖酒许可申请。➤adjourn sth (bre) 地方治安法官延期审理⋯◆magistrates adjourned the case until june 9.地方治安法官将案子延至 6 月 9 日审理。➤sit (bre) 治安法官任职◆magistrates sitting in andover imposed a three-year sentence.在安多弗任职的地方治安法官强制执行了 3 年刑期。magistrate + noun➤judge (name) 地方治安法官phrases➤magistrates' court (in the uk) 治安法院 magistrate /mædʒɪstreɪt/ noun [countable] an official who acts as a judge, usually in the lowest courts of law 地方法官◆to come up before the magistrates 出庭受审◆the magistrate ordered him to pay a fine. 法官要求他支付罚金。☞ magistratemagistrate /mædʒɪstreɪt/ [countable] an official who has the authority to make legal decisions and decide how people should be punished in the lowest courts of law地方法官；治安法官◆ten people are due to appear before magistrates today accused of drugs offences.十个被控毒品犯罪的人今天将在地方法院出庭受审。◆a magistrate's court地方治安法院magistrate/ˈmædʒɪstreɪt ||; ˈmædʒɪsˌtret/noun [c] an official who acts as a judge in cases involving less serious crimes 地方法官；治安官 ma·gis·trate /`mædʒɪsˏtret; ˈmædʒɪstreɪt/n [c]someone who decides if people are guilty of less serious crimes in a court of law 地方法官 |
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