| 单词 | reversal |
| 释义 | reversal nounadjective | verb + reversal | preposition | phrases adjective➤complete, total完全颠倒▸➤dramatic, sharp, sudden急剧的／大幅度的／突然的逆转▸➤apparent明显的倒退▸➤policy政策倒退▸➤role角色转换◆role reversal is a common feature of modern relationships.角色转换是现代婚姻关系的一个普遍特征。verb + reversal➤mark, represent标志／象征倒退◆this represents an apparent reversal of previous policy.这标志着早期政策的明显倒退。➤bring about, lead to, result in造成倒退；导致倒退➤suffer遭遇逆转preposition➤reversal in在⋯方面的转变◆the dramatic reversal in population decline人口下降趋势的突然转变➤reversal of⋯的转变◆a reversal of current trends目前趋势的转变phrases➤a reversal of fortunes遭逢厄运◆cheaper imports played a part in the company's reversal of fortunes.更为廉价的进口商品使公司形势恶化。 reversal /rɪvɜːsl; name rɪvɜːrsl/ noun1. [countable, uncountable] a change of sth so that it is the opposite of what it was 颠倒；彻底转变◆the reversal of a decision 决定的根本改变◆the restructuring is a complete reversal in company strategy. 这次重组是公司策略的彻底转变。◆the latest fall in prices is a reversal of fortune for these stocks. 最近的价格下跌对这些股票来说是时运逆转。2. [countable] a change from being successful to having problems 倒退；逆转；退步◆the company's financial problems were only a temporary reversal. 这家公司的财务问题只是暂时的逆转。☞ reversalreversal [countable, uncountable] an exchange of positions or functions between two or more people（人员位置或功能的）互换，交换◆it's a complete role reversal / reversal of roles (= for example when a husband cares for the house and children while the wife works).这是一种彻底的角色互换。ⓘ in this meaning, reversal is almost always used in the phrases role reversal or reversal of roles.表达此义时，reversal 几乎总是用于短语 role reversal 或 reversal of roles。 ➡ see also reverse → replace 2 reversal [countable] (rather formal) a change of sth so that it is the opposite of what it was颠倒；彻底转变；逆转◆the new figures suggest a reversal of the trend.最新数字表明有逆转趋势。◆the government suffered a total reversal of fortunes last week.上个星期，政府的运气一下子倒过来了。 ➡ see also reverse → reverse reversal/rɪˈvɜ:sl ||; rɪˈvɝsḷ/noun [u] [c] the action of changing sth to the opposite of what it was before; an occasion when this happens 彻底的改变；逆转颠倒: ◇the government insists that there will be no reversal of policy. 政府坚称不会彻底改变政策。◇the decision taken yesterday was a complete reversal of last week's decision. 昨天作出的决定与上星期的刚好相反。 reversalsee ⇨ change/not change 20 re·vers·al /rɪ`vɜsəl; rɪˈvɜːsəl/n 1. [c,u] when something changes and becomes the opposite of what it was before 逆转; 倒转; 彻底的改变:◇a reversal of the previous policy 过去政策的逆转 2. [c] formal a failure or problem that prevents you from doing what you want 【正式】 ［阻止人达到目标的］失败; 麻烦; 厄运 |
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