| 单词 | space |
| 释义 | space noun¹ 1empty area空处adjective | ... of space | verb + space | preposition | phrases adjective➤large, vast, wide-open大片空白；广阔的空间◆she left a large space empty at the bottom of the page.她在页脚留下了大片空白。◆he loved the wide-open spaces of australia.他喜欢澳大利亚的广袤与空旷。➤adequate, ample, enough, sufficient足够的空间；充裕的空间◆the new house has ample living space.这座新房子的居住空间很充裕。➤limited, little, small, tiny有限的空间；狭小的空间▸➤narrow狭窄的空间◆the narrow space between the sofa and the wall沙发与墙之间狭窄的空间➤open空地▸➤confined, enclosed密闭的／封闭的空间◆avoid using the cleaner in a confined space.避免在密闭的空间使用这种去污剂。➤available, free, vacant可利用的／空闲的／闲置的空间◆the exhibition takes up most of the available space in the gallery.展览占用了画廊大部份的可用空间。◆i was looking for a free parking space.我正在找免费停车位。➤blank, empty, white空白处◆fill in the blank spaces in the table.填写表格的空白处。◆the page layout included plenty of white space.页面设计有大量留白。➤storage贮藏空间▸➤floor, roof, shelf, wall, etc.地面、屋顶、架子、墙壁等空间➤crawl (name) （天花板上或地板下可使工人进入维修管道、电线等设备的）爬行空隙◆the crawl space under my house我的房子下面低矮的设备层➤living居住空间➤office, work (usually workspace) 办公／工作空间◆an open-plan workspace开敞式工作区➤interior内部空间▸➤parking停车位▸➤personal, private个人／私人空间◆she moved out of the house because she wanted her own personal space.她从家里搬了出来，因为她需要拥有自己的个人空间。➤physical物理空间➤sacred神圣的空间▸➤public, social公共／社会空间▸➤green绿地◆the inner residential areas don't have many green spaces.市内住宅区没有多少绿地。➤urban都市空间▸➤air (usually airspace) 领空◆the plane strayed into french airspace.飞机偏离航道，进入了法国领空。➤disk磁盘空间▸➤ad (informal) , advertising广告版面◆the magazine is struggling to fill all its advertising space.该杂志正竭力想办法售出所有的广告版面。➤commercial, retail商用／零售空间▸➤exhibition, gallery展览空间；展位... of space➤amount空间占用量◆a large amount of space很大的空间占用verb + space➤occupy占用／占据空间▸➤make use of, take up, use利用／占用／使用空间◆the potted plants take up too much space.这些盆栽占据了太多空间。➤share分享空间◆he was sharing office space with a lawyer.他和一位律师共用一间办公室。➤create, make, provide创建／腾出／提供空间◆they moved the sofa to make space for the piano.他们把沙发搬走了，好给钢琴腾出地方。➤waste浪费空间▸➤save节约空间▸➤clear清理空间◆we'd better clear a space for the new computer.我们最好清出个地方放新电脑。➤fill, fill in填充空间▸➤compete for, fight for, jostle for争夺空间；挤占空间◆a motley collection of ornaments jostled for space on the crowded shelf.一堆五花八门的装饰品占满了拥挤的架子。➤stare into, stare off into茫然直视◆she sat there motionless, staring into space.她呆呆地坐在那儿一动不动。preposition➤space between⋯之间的空间◆the space between the bookshelves书架间的空间phrases➤be short of space, run short of space缺少空间◆i'm running short of disk space.我的磁盘没有空间了。➤time and space时间和空间◆the writer lacked the time and space to develop his idea fully.这个作家缺少时间和空间来充实他的构想。➤a waste of space (often figurative) 无用之人◆you are a pathetic waste of space!你就是个废物！space noun² 2vast area containing planets, stars, etc.太空adjective | verb + space | space + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤deep遥远的太空▸➤outer外层空间verb + space➤go into进入太空space + noun➤exploration, programme/program, research, science太空探索；太空计划；太空研究；空间科学▸➤flight, tourism, travel太空飞行；太空之旅▸➤agency航天局▸➤mission航天任务◆they intend to begin manned space missions next year.他们打算明年开始执行载人航天任务。➤capsule, probe, rocket, ship (usually spaceship) , shuttle, station航天舱；空间探测器；空间火箭；宇宙飞船；航天飞机；空间站preposition➤in space在太空◆the first man in space进入太空的第一人phrases➤the depths of space, the edge of space太空深处／边缘◆these wonderful pictures from the edge of space这些来自太空边缘的精彩图片➤space and time空间和时间◆the fabric of space and time空间与时间的交织➤the vacuum of space空间真空➤the vastness of space广阔太空space noun³ 3period of time一段时间adjective | preposition | phrases adjective➤long很长一段时间▸➤brief, short短暂的时间▸➤two-second, ten-minute, etc. * 2 秒钟、10 分钟等的时间◆the recording includes a five-second space between tracks.唱片上每两首歌之间有 5 秒的间隔。➤breathing (figurative) 喘息的时间◆the extension of the deadline gives us a breathing space.截止时间的放宽给了我们喘息的时间。preposition➤for the space of为时⋯◆the job holder will be on probation for the space of six months.受雇者将有 6 个月的试用期。➤in the space of, within the space of在⋯时间之内◆he fell asleep in the space of a few minutes.没几分钟他就睡着了。➤space of⋯的时间◆she returned to top-class tennis after a space of two years.两年后，她又重返网球顶尖赛事。phrases➤a space of time一段时间◆they have achieved a great deal in a short space of time.他们在短时间内取得了累累硕果。space verbadverb | preposition adverb➤at intervals, equally, evenly, regularly以一定距离间隔开；均匀分隔开◆the nails should be spaced at regular intervals.钉子应均匀间隔开。◆make sure the posts are spaced evenly apart.确保各哨岗之间距离相等。➤irregularly分隔不均▸➤closely分隔紧密▸➤well, widely分隔宽▸➤apart, out分隔开◆the fruits should be well spaced out so that they are not touching each other.水果应该放得开一些，这样就不会相互碰撞了。preposition➤along沿⋯分隔开 space /speɪs/ noun [uncountable] an amount of an area or of a place that is empty or available for use 空地；空间◆more than 500 000 square feet of new factory floor space 占地 50 多万平方英尺的新工厂◆how much disk space will this take up? 这会占多少磁盘空间？⨁ disk / floor / storage space磁盘空间；占地面积；存贮空间 ⨁ to make / take up / use space腾出／占用／使用空间 incubator space ◇ office space ◇ shelf space ☞ spacespace noun 1➤floor/office space; a feeling of space楼面面积；办公室的空间；宽敞的感觉➤the first woman in space第一位进入太空的女性space ♦︎ room ♦︎ headroom ♦︎ legroomthese are all words for the amount of an area or place that is empty or that is available for you to use.这些词均表示空间或可利用的地方。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆space / room for / between sth◆space / room to do sth◆enough / sufficient space / room / headroom◆limited / restricted space / headroom◆to leave / make / create / save / take up space / room■ space [uncountable] an amount of an area or place that is empty or available for use; the quality of being large and empty and allowing you to move freely（可利用的）空地，空间；宽敞；开阔◆office / floor / shelf / disk space办公室的空间；楼面面积；搁架上的空当；磁盘空间◆there's very little storage space in the department.这个部门存放东西的地方很小。◆that desk takes up too much space.那张桌子太占地方。◆could you make space for another person?你能不能腾个空让多一个人进来？◆light, bright colours help give a feeling of space.浅色、亮色有助于给人一种宽敞的感觉。■ room [uncountable] empty space that can be used for sth（可利用的）空间◆is there enough room for the car?有足够空间停这辆车吗？◆there's room for one more at the table.这张桌子还可以多坐一个人。◆you'll have to make room for all those books.你得腾出地方来放那些书。note 辨析 space or room? room is usually space that you have or need for some practical purpose; it is more frequent than space in most of these 'practical' examples, but is not usually used after another noun. * room 通常指拥有或需要的实际空间，在这些关于实际用途的例证中比 space 更常用，但通常不用于另一名词之后◆office/floor/shelf/disk room space can be sth that you have or need for some practical purpose, or it may be the feeling of space, that you enjoy for its own sake. * space 可指拥有或需要的实际空间，或者指宜人的宽敞感觉◆light, bright colours help give a feeling of room. ■ headroom /hedruːm, hedrʊm-->/ [uncountable] the amount of space between the top of a vehicle and sth it drives under; the amount of space between the top of your head and the roof of a vehicle or a ceiling（车顶与其上方建筑之间的）净空；（车内或房间内的）头上空间◆the sign on the bridge said 'maximum headroom 2.5 metres.'桥上的牌子写着“最大净空 2.5 米”。◆the new model gives generous headroom for front and rear passengers.这款新车给前后排乘客留出了很大的头上空间。■ legroom /legruːm, legrʊm-->/ [uncountable] the amount of space available for your legs when you are sitting in a vehicle, theatre, etc.（车辆、剧院等座位前的）供伸腿的空间，放腿处◆the seats are comfortable, but there's very little legroom.这些座位很舒适，但放腿处很小。space noun 2➤floor/office space; a feeling of space楼面面积；办公室的空间；宽敞的感觉➤the first woman in space第一位进入太空的女性space ♦︎ universe ♦︎ outer space ♦︎ the cosmosthese are all words for the area outside the earth's atmosphere.这些词均表示外层空间、太空。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆through / in space / the universe / outer space / the cosmos◆the entire universe / cosmos◆to go into space / outer space■ space [uncountable] the area outside the earth's atmosphere where all the other planets and stars are外层空间；太空◆valentina tereshkova was the first woman in space.瓦莲京娜 • 捷列什科娃是第一位进入太空的女性。◆the company plays a major role in the european space programme.该公司在欧洲太空计划中发挥了重要作用。■ universe [countable, usually singular] the whole of space and everything that exists in it宇宙；天地万物；万象◆the big bang theory is a widely accepted theory of how the universe began.大爆炸理论是人们广泛接受的宇宙起源理论。■ outer space [uncountable] the area immediately outside the earth's atmosphere; the relatively empty area between stars and planets外层空间；太空◆radio astronomy works by gathering radio waves from outer space.射电天文学通过收集来自外层空间的无线电波来做研究。note 辨析 space or outer space?there is very little difference in the range and meaning of these words. space is used in many compounds such as space station and space travel. outer space is sometimes used to emphasize that the person is talking about an area either just outside or far outside the earth's atmosphere.这两个词的使用范围和含义差别很小。space 可用于许多复合词中，如 space station （太空站）和 space travel （航天旅行）。outer space 有时用来强调所说的是靠近大气层的外太空或太空深处。■ the cosmos /kɒzmɒs; name kɑːzmoʊs, kɑːzməs/ [singular] the universe, especially when it is thought of as an ordered system（尤指被视为有序体系时的）宇宙◆galileo made possible a profound new understanding of the structure of the cosmos.伽利略使我们能够对宇宙的结构有深刻的新理解。space [countable] an area or place that is empty, especially between things or in the middle of sth空隙；空位◆a space two metres by three metres长三米宽两米的空地◆a parking space停车的空位◆i'll clear a space for your books.我来腾出一块地方给你放书。◆put it in the space between the table and the wall.桌子和墙中间有个空隙，把它放那儿去。space [uncountable, countable] a large area of land that has no buildings on it（无建筑物的）大片空地，开阔地◆the city has fine buildings and plenty of open space.这座城市既有漂亮的建筑又有许多开阔的空地。◆the wide open spaces of the canadian prairies加拿大一片片广袤的草原space [uncountable] an amount of an area or place that is empty or available for use; the quality of being large and empty and allowing you to move freely（可利用的）空地，空间；宽敞；开阔◆office / floor / shelf / disk space办公室的空间；楼面面积；搁架上的空当；磁盘空间◆there's very little storage space in the department.这个部门存放东西的地方很小。◆that desk takes up too much space.那张桌子太占地方。◆could you make space for another person?你能不能腾个空让多一个人进来？◆light, bright colours help give a feeling of space.浅色、亮色有助于给人一种宽敞的感觉。space [uncountable] the area outside the earth's atmosphere where all the other planets and stars are外层空间；太空◆valentina tereshkova was the first woman in space.瓦莲京娜 • 捷列什科娃是第一位进入太空的女性。◆the company plays a major role in the european space programme.该公司在欧洲太空计划中发挥了重要作用。space¹/speɪs ||; spes/noun1. [c,u] space (for sb/sth) (to do sth) a place or an area that is empty or not used 空间；空地；空白: ◇is there enough space for me to park the car there? 那儿有足够的地方让我停车吗？◇shelves would take up less spacethan a cupboard. 架子要比橱柜占的空间少。◇a parking space 停车位◇we're a bit short of space. 我们地方不大够用。◇there's a space here for you to write your name. 这儿有个空白让你填上名字。◇leave a space after the comma. 逗号后面要空一格。 ☞look at room and the note at place ¹. 参看room及place^1的注释。 2. [u] (also ˌouter ˈspace) (often used to form compound nouns 常用于构成复合名词) the area which surrounds the planet earth and the other planets and stars 太空；外层空间: ◇space travel 太空旅行◇a spaceman/spacewoman (= a person who travels in space) 航天员；宇航员◇a spacecraft/spaceship 宇宙飞船；宇宙飞船 3. [c] [usu.sing] a period of time 一段时间: ◇priti had been ill three times in / within the space offour months. 普里蒂在四个月内病了三次。◇he's achieved a lot in a short space of time. 他在短时间内取得了巨大成就。 4. [u] time and freedom to think and do what you want 思考或做某事的时间和自由；余地: ◇i need some space to think. 我需要有点思考的余地。 space²/speɪs ||; spes/verb [t] space sth (out) to arrange things so that there are empty spaces between them 使隔开；留间隔 spacea space that is available to use1 space2 to provide space for something3 ways of saying how much space there is somewhere4 when there is not a lot of spacea space between two things5 a space between two thingsrelated wordssee alsoarea,1. space 空间 space /speɪs/ [countable/uncountable noun] an empty area that can be used or filled by things or people ［物或人可以使用或占满的］空间，空地方 i wish we had more space in our office. 我希望我们的办公室地方更大一点。 there's a space on the form where you write the name of your school. 表格上有个地方你可以写上你们学校的名字。space for we don't have enough space for all our furniture. 我们地方不够大，放不下所有的家具。space to do something could you find me a space to store these boxes in? 你给我找个地方把这些盒子放进去，好吗?storage/closet/disk etc space our apartment is small, and doesn't have much storage space. 我们的公寓很小，储藏空间不大。living/parking space tens of thousands of acres of farmland are swallowed up each year by developers seeking living space for the city's fast-growing population. 城市人口快速增长，每年都有许许多多的农田被寻找居住空间的开发商所侵吞。office space we help corporations to relocate, and give them advice on how to maximize office space. 我们帮助公司搬迁，并为他们如何最有效地利用办公室空间提供咨询。empty space where marion's photo had once been was now an empty space. 曾经摆放玛丽昂照片的地方，如今空空如也。green space where there are grass and trees 绿地 the city would be unbearable in the summer without its green spaces. 要不是有点绿地，夏天城里就会热得受不了。open space space where there are no buildings 空地 london's parks and open spaces 伦敦的公园和空地 the wide open spaces of the american west 美国西部宽旷的原野 room /ruːm, rʊm/ [uncountable noun] enough space available to put things in, or to use for a particular purpose ［可以放东西或作某一用途的］空间，空地方 we can't sit there, there's not enough room. 我们不能坐那儿，地方不够。have room for do you have room for this in your bag? 你的袋子里可以放得下这个吗？leave room for make sure there is enough room for 给…留出地方 leave room for people to get by. 留个地方让人家通过。room to do something he didn't think he had room to pass the car in front. 他觉得要超过前面那辆车空间不够。room to spare some room available 有地方 they had no room to spare in their car, so we had to take a taxi. 他们车上没有空位了，所以我们只得坐出租车。 leg room /ˈleg ruːm/ [uncountable noun] space for your legs, especially in a vehicle ［尤指交通工具上］供伸腿的地方，腿部空间 i enjoy flying air canada, because they give you plenty of leg room. 我喜欢乘加拿大航空公司的飞机，因为他们的飞机座位有宽舒的腿部空间。 elbow room /ˈelbəʊ ruːm/ [uncountable noun] informal space to move or work easily 【非正式】转身的余地，充足的活动空间 they stood in the crowd, fighting for elbow room. 他们站在人群里，推挤着找转身的余地。 in october the museums and art galleries are less crowded, and there's more elbow room in restaurants. 到了10月份，博物馆和画廊里不那么拥挤了，餐厅里的活动空间也宽余了。 floorspace also floor space /ˈflɔːʳspeɪs/ [uncountable noun] the area of the floor of a room, especially the area that can be used 地板面积；［尤指］实用面积 the workshop is quite big but there's not much floorspace. 车间很大，但实用面积不多。 there was just enough floor space for a desk, a chair, and a filing cabinet. 建筑面积仅够放一张桌子、一把椅子和一个文件柜。2. to provide space for something 为某物提供空间 make room /ˌmeɪk ˈruːm/ [verb phrase] to remove or move someone or something in order to provide space for another person or thing ［为某人或某物］腾出地方 make room for the theater was torn down in the early '80s, to make room for the horton plaza shopping center. 剧院于80年代初拆毁，腾出地方建造了霍顿广场购物中心。 the campers made room for us around the fire. 野营的人在篝火边给我们让出了些地方。 there are two more people coming -- can you make room for them to sit down? 还有两个人要来—你能腾个地方给他们坐吗？ clear a space /ˌklɪər ə ˈspeɪs/ [verb phrase] to move things, especially things that were untidy, to provide a space for something 清理出一个地方［尤指清理凌乱的东西］ she cleared a space on her desk to put her computer. 她在书桌上腾出个地方放电脑。 the gardener was clearing a space so he could plant the young seedlings. 园艺工正在清理出一个地方来种植幼苗。 make way /ˌmeɪk ˈweɪ/ [intransitive phrasal verb] if a crowd makes way for someone or something, it divides to make a space for that person or thing to pass ［人群为某人或某物］让路 if you can all make way please, so we can get through. 请大家让开，让我们过去。make way for the onlookers stepped back to make way for the ambulance to pass. 旁观的人往后退了退，让救护车开过去。3. ways of saying how much space there is somewhere 表示某处有多大空间的说法 hold /həʊld/ [transitive verb] if a container or room holds a particular number or amount, there is space for that number or amount ［容器或房间］可容纳，能装下 this jug holds about a pint. 这壶可以装一品脱左右。 the hotel dining room can hold up to 50 people. 宾馆的餐厅可容纳多达50人。 the gas tank on a small car should hold at least six gallons. 小汽车上的油箱应该至少能装6加仑汽油。 take /teɪk/ [transitive verb not in progressive or passive] to only have enough space to contain a particular number of things, people etc or a particular amount of something 能容下，能装下［指只能装某个数量的东西或人等］ my car can only take five people. 我的车只能坐五个人。 the freezer will take about 50 litres of ice cream. 这个冰柜可以放50升冰淇淋。 i'll have to throw out some clothes - the closet can't take any more. 我得扔掉一些衣服—衣橱里再也装不下了。 seat /siːt/ [transitive verb] if a vehicle, room, or table seats a particular number of people, there is enough space for that number of people to sit ［交通工具、房间或桌子］可以坐［多少人］ the auditorium seats 500 people. 这个大礼堂可以坐500人。 the boeing 747 seats 400-425 passengers. 波音747可以乘坐400到425名乘客。 sleep /sliːp/ [transitive verb] if a house or room sleeps a particular number of people, there is enough space for that number of people to sleep there ［房子或房间］可以睡［多少人］ you can rent a country cottage that sleeps six from as little as £300 a week. 你可以租一栋可睡六人的乡间小屋，租金可低至300英镑一星期。4. when there is not a lot of space 没有很多空间 a tight squeeze /ə ˌtaɪt ˈskwiːz/ [noun phrase] when there is only just enough space for things or people to fit 塞满，拥挤 it was a tight squeeze, but everything eventually fitted into my suitcase. 我的旅行箱已经塞得很满了，但最后还是全部都装进去了。 put the spare bed in here - it will be a tight squeeze but it's only temporary. 把备用床放这儿，地方很挤，但这只是暂时的。 tight /taɪt/ [adjective] if space is tight, there is not a lot of it 空间密集的，狭小的 we sell furniture specially designed for homes where space is tight. 我们经销专为空间密集的居所设计的家具。 i've never been very good at reversing into tight parking spaces. 我一向都不大会倒车停进狭小的车位。 cramped /kræmpt/ [adjective] if a room or building is cramped, there is not enough space to be able to move around it comfortably ［房间或大楼］狭窄的，拥挤的 conditions on board ship were extremely cramped and uncomfortable. 船上的活动空间非常局促，令人不舒服。 i couldn't wait to move out of my cramped apartment. 我迫不及待地想从我那个狭小的公寓房里搬出去。5. a space between two things 两个物体之间的空隙 space /speɪs/ [countable noun] plant cells contain liquid in spaces called vacuoles. 植物细胞在被称作液泡的地方含有液体。space between the children hid in the space between the wall and the sofa. 孩子们躲在墙壁和沙发之间的空隙里。 the space between the old building and the morgan mansion has been converted into a marble-paved court, with plantings and a fountain. 旧楼和摩根大厦之间的那块地方已经被改建成了一个庭院，地面上铺着大理石，有花草树木，有喷泉。 gap /gæp/ [countable noun] a space between two objects or surfaces from which there is something missing ［两个物体或表面之间的］空隙，裂口，缺口 gap in freddie managed to squeeze through a gap in the fence and run away. 弗雷迪设法从篱笆的一个缺口挤出去逃走了。gap between melanie's dentist says that as she gets older the gap between her two front teeth will disappear. 梅拉妮的牙医说，她长大之后两颗门牙之间的缺口会消失的。fill/fill in a gap melianthus is a good plant for filling in gaps in flower borders. 蜜花树这种植物很适合用来填补花坛中的空隙。 opening /ˈəʊpənɪŋ/ [countable noun] a space through which something can pass or through which you can see 缺口；洞，孔 now there is just a gap where the buildings used to stand. 曾经高楼耸立的地方，现在只剩一个缺口了。opening in ‘it's only fred,’ said joyce, looking through an opening in the curtains. “只是弗雷德。”乔伊斯通过窗帘的一个小孔看了看说。 the dog darted through an opening in the hedge, chasing a rabbit. 那条狗从树篱的一个缺口里冲出来，追着一只兔子。☞ space¹☞ space² |
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英汉双解词典收录171353条英汉汉英双解翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。