| 单词 | smile |
| 释义 | smile nounadjective | ... of a smile | verb + smile | smile + verb | preposition | phrases adjective➤big, bright, broad, huge, wide灿烂的笑容；满面笑容◆she had a big smile on her face.她笑容满面。➤faint, slight, thin, wan, weak微微一笑；淡淡一笑；无力的微笑▸➤beaming, beatific, cheerful, dazzling, happy, radiant, sunny, warm灿烂的笑容；安详的微笑；快乐的微笑；幸福的微笑；热情的笑容◆the warm smile in his eyes他眼中的温暖笑意➤beautiful, charming, cute, engaging, friendly, gentle, sweet, winning美丽的／迷人的／可爱的／吸引人的／友好的／温柔的／甜美的／动人的笑容◆she has a beautiful smile.她的笑容很美。➤infectious有感染力的笑容◆he had an infectious smile that touched the lives of many people.他那有感染力的笑容影响了许多人的生活。➤disarming, enigmatic, mischievous, mocking, rueful, sardonic, sly, wry令人消气的微笑；神秘的微笑；调皮的微笑；嘲弄的笑；懊悔的笑；轻蔑的笑；诡秘的笑；苦笑◆she gave a wry smile.她苦笑一声。➤sad凄然一笑▸➤shy羞怯的微笑▸➤apologetic, sheepish歉意的／窘迫的微笑▸➤encouraging, indulgent, reassuring鼓励的／宽容的／使人信心倍增的微笑▸➤polite礼貌的微笑▸➤beguiling骗人的微笑▸➤easy, ready笑容可掬；笑口常开◆she had a keen wit and a ready smile.她非常聪明，笑口常开。➤fake, fixed, forced佯装的／僵硬的／强作的笑容▸➤conspiratorial, knowing心照不宣的笑；会意的微笑▸➤grim狞笑◆a grim smile of satisfaction满意的狞笑➤humourless/humorless, mirthless干巴巴的笑容；苦涩的笑容◆she suppressed a mirthless smile.她强忍住苦笑。➤goofy (informal, especially name) 傻笑◆he had a goofy smile plastered across his face.他脸上堆着傻笑。➤crooked, lopsided歪着嘴笑；撇着嘴笑▸➤toothy露齿的笑▸➤toothless没有牙齿瘪着嘴的笑... of a smile➤glimmer, hint, trace一丝微笑；一抹笑意◆a trace of a smile played across her lips.她唇边掠过一丝微笑。verb + smile➤have, wear带着微笑◆she had a happy smile on her face.她面带幸福的微笑。➤crack, flash (sb), give sb, smile露出笑容；（朝某人）微笑◆i don't think he ever cracked a smile.我觉得他从没有过笑脸。◆he flashed her a disarming smile.他朝她笑了一下，让她消消气。◆she smiled a smile of dry amusement.她心里觉得有趣，但只是不动声色地笑了笑。➤manage挤出笑容◆she managed a weak smile.她无力地笑了笑。➤return回应微笑◆she returned his smile.她对他的微笑也报以微笑。➤hide, suppress强忍住笑◆they had to hide their smiles.他们不得不强忍住笑。➤force强作笑脸◆her father forced a smile.她父亲勉强笑了笑。➤raise (especially bre) 引来微笑◆mention of this subject is guaranteed to raise a smile.提及这个话题肯定让人高兴。smile + verb➤fade, freeze, vanish笑容消失；笑容僵住◆her sunny smile vanished as she read the letter.她读到这封信时，脸上愉快的笑容消失了。➤falter笑容消退◆his smile faltered slightly.他的笑容微微收起。➤come across sth, come over sth, come to sth笑容掠过⋯◆a smile came to her lips.她唇边露出一丝笑意。➤creep across sth, creep onto sth, creep over sth笑容渐渐在⋯出现◆a wry smile crept over his face.他脸上露出一丝苦笑。➤cross sth笑容掠过⋯➤flicker across sth, flicker on sth, flicker over sth笑容闪过⋯；笑容掠过⋯◆a faint smile flickered across her face.一丝淡淡的笑意在她脸上掠过。➤light sth up笑容绽放◆she got up immediately, a smile lighting up her face.她立即站起身来，脸上露出了喜色。➤play about sth, play across sth, play on sth笑容掠过⋯◆a small smile played on his lips.一丝笑意在他的唇边一闪而过。➤form笑容绽放▸➤grow, spread, spread across sth, spread over sth, widen笑容绽开；微笑在⋯绽放◆her smile grew radiant.她的笑容逐渐灿烂起来。◆a gentle smile spread over her face.温柔的笑容在她脸上绽放。preposition➤with a smile带着微笑◆'oh, hello!' he said, with a smile.“你好！”他微笑着说➤smile of⋯的微笑◆a smile of approval赞许的微笑phrases➤have a smile on your face面带笑容◆she always has a smile on her face.她总是面带微笑。➤bring a smile to sb's face, put a smile on sb's face给人带来微笑◆it is a beautiful song that puts a smile on your face.那支优美的曲子给人带来微笑。➤keep the smile off your face忍住不笑◆he could hardly keep the smile off his face.他几乎忍不住要笑。➤wipe the smile off sb's face让某人笑不起来◆i'm going to wipe that smile off your face (= make you stop thinking this is funny).我会让你笑不起来的。➤be all smiles（尤指悲伤后）满面微笑◆twelve hours later she was all smiles again.12 小时之后，她又满脸笑容了。➤be wreathed in smiles满脸微笑◆his face was wreathed in smiles.他满面笑容。➤(have) a smile plastered across/on your face面带笑容◆the little boy had a smile plastered across his face.小男孩脸上带着微笑。smile verbadverb | verb + smile | preposition | phrases adverb➤broadly, widely开怀地笑◆she put down her tools and smiled broadly.她放下工具，露出舒心的笑容。➤faintly, slightly, thinly, wanly, weakly淡淡地笑；微笑；浅笑；无力地笑◆he looked at the mess and smiled weakly.他看着这一片狼藉，无奈地笑了笑。➤brightly, dazzlingly, happily, radiantly, warmly灿烂地笑；幸福地笑；热情地笑◆lawrence nodded, smiling happily.劳伦斯点点头，幸福地笑着。➤charmingly, gently, softly, sweetly, winningly迷人地笑；温柔地笑；甜美地笑➤innocently天真地笑▸➤benignly, kindly, politely亲切地／友善地／礼貌地微笑➤merely, simply只是笑了笑◆i simply smiled at him and said 'hi!'我只是朝他笑笑，说声“你好！”➤shyly羞涩地笑▸➤encouragingly, indulgently, reassuringly鼓励地／宽容地／宽慰地微笑◆the doctor smiled reassuringly.医生笑了笑，让人心里踏实了几分。➤apologetically, sheepishly歉意地／窘迫地微笑▸➤ruefully, wryly懊悔地笑；苦笑◆molly smiled rather wryly and said nothing.莫莉苦笑了一下，一句话也没说。➤archly, enigmatically顽皮地笑；神秘地笑▸➤conspiratorially心照不宣地笑➤mischievously, slyly调皮地／狡黠地微微一笑▸➤sadly凄然地笑▸➤grimly狞笑▸➤humourlessly/humorlessly, mirthlessly干巴巴地笑；苦涩地笑了笑➤smugly, triumphantly沾沾自喜地笑；洋洋得意地笑▸➤crookedly, lopsidedly歪着嘴笑；撇着嘴笑▸➤back以笑回应◆he winked at her, and she smiled back.他朝她眨了眨眼，她则报以微笑。➤always一直微笑◆gary is always smiling－he's so positive.加里总是面带微笑，他真是积极乐观。verb + smile➤try to试图微笑▸➤manage to强挤出笑容▸➤make sb使某人微笑◆the memory still made her smile.回忆起那件事，她仍会笑起来。preposition➤at朝⋯微笑◆he turned and smiled at me.他转过身朝我微笑。➤with因⋯而笑◆she smiled with pleasure.她高兴地笑了。phrases➤smile down at sb, smile up at sb低头／抬头朝某人微笑◆she smiled up at him.她抬头朝他笑了笑。➤smile from ear to ear咧嘴笑▸➤smile to yourself暗笑◆she smiled to herself, picturing how surprised her mother would be to see her.一想到母亲见到她时会有多惊讶，她就暗自笑起来。 smile verbsmile ♦︎ grin ♦︎ beam ♦︎ smirk ♦︎ simperthese words all mean to have a happy expression on your face with the corners of your mouth turned upwards.这些词均表示笑。synonym scale 词义标尺下图显示这些词所表达笑的程度smirk ○ simper ○ smile ○ grin ○ beampatterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to smile / grin / beam / smirk / simper at sb / sth◆to smile / grin / beam / smirk with sth◆to smile / grin / smirk to yourself◆to smile / grin / beam broadly / widely / happily / cheerfully / from ear to ear◆to smile / grin / smirk slightly / maliciously■ smile [intransitive, transitive, no passive] to have or make a happy expression appear on your face with the corners of your mouth turned upwards; to say or express sth with this expression笑；微笑；微笑着说；微笑地表示◆she smiled at him and he smiled back.她冲他笑笑，他也冲她笑笑。◆i had to smile at (= was amused by) his optimism.对他的乐观态度，我只好一笑置之。◆the memory still made her smile.那段回忆仍然会使她微笑。◆she smiled a smile of dry amusement.她心里觉得很滑稽，却只是含蓄地微微一笑。◆'perfect,' he smiled.“好极了。”他微笑着说。opp frown → frown ▸ smile noun [countable] ◆he had a big smile on his face.他笑容满面。■ grin (-nn-) [intransitive, transitive, no passive] to smile widely; to say or express sth with a wide smile露齿而笑；咧着嘴笑；咧嘴笑着说（或表示）◆he was grinning from ear to ear.他笑得合不拢嘴。◆'don't be daft,' he grinned.“别犯傻了。”他咧嘴一笑说。opp scowl → frown ▸ grin noun [countable] ◆take that grin off your face!别嬉皮笑脸的！■ beam [intransitive, transitive, no passive] to have a big happy smile on your face; to say or express sth with a big happy smile笑容满面；眉开眼笑；满面笑容地说（或表示）◆she was positively beaming with pleasure.她显然喜不自胜。◆'i'd love to come,' she beamed.“我很乐意来。”她满面笑容地说。note 辨析 grin or beam?people always beam with happiness or pleasure; a grin can show happiness or pleasure, but it can also show stupidity, embarrassment or amusement, including slightly unkind amusement at sb else. * beam 总是指高兴或愉快地笑； grin 可指高兴或愉快地笑，但也可指愚蠢、尴尬地笑或觉得好笑而笑，有时略含嘲笑人的意味◆to grin inanely / sheepishly / apologetically / ruefully / wryly / cheekily / wickedly / maliciously咧嘴憨笑；难为情地咧嘴一笑；抱歉地笑；惨然一笑；苦笑；厚颜无耻地龇牙一笑；顽皮地咧嘴一笑；恶意地笑■ smirk /smɜːk; name smɜːrk/ [intransitive] (disapproving) to smile in a silly or unpleasant way that shows that you are pleased with yourself, are secretly laughing at sb or know sth that other people do not know自鸣得意地笑；别有用心地笑◆what are you smirking at?你在偷偷笑什么？◆he smirked unpleasantly when we told him the bad news.我们把坏消息告诉他时，他脸上现出一丝奸笑。▸ smirk noun [countable] ◆she had a self-satisfied smirk on her face.她脸上一副扬扬得意的笑容。■ simper [intransitive, transitive] (written, disapproving) to smile in a silly and annoying way矫揉造作地笑；扭捏作态地笑◆she was nothing like the silly, simpering village girls back home.她一点都不像家乡那些扭捏作态、嘻嘻傻笑的乡下女孩子。◆'you're such a darling,' she simpered.“你可真讨人喜欢。”她卖弄风情地笑着说。smile [intransitive, transitive, no passive] to have or make a happy expression appear on your face with the corners of your mouth turned upwards; to say or express sth with this expression笑；微笑；微笑着说；微笑地表示◆she smiled at him and he smiled back.她冲他笑笑，他也冲她笑笑。◆i had to smile at (= was amused by) his optimism.对他的乐观态度，我只好一笑置之。◆the memory still made her smile.那段回忆仍然会使她微笑。◆she smiled a smile of dry amusement.她心里觉得很滑稽，却只是含蓄地微微一笑。◆'perfect,' he smiled.“好极了。”他微笑着说。opp frown → frown ▸ smile noun [countable] ◆he had a big smile on his face.他笑容满面。smilenoun [countable] ◆he had a big smile on his face.他笑容满面。smilenoun [countable] ◆he had a big smile on his face.他笑容满面。smile¹/smaɪl ||; smaɪl/noun [c] an expression on your face in which the corners of your mouth turn up, showing happiness, pleasure, etc 微笑: ◇to have a smile on your face 面露笑容◇‘it's nice to see you,’ he said with a smile. 他面带笑容说：“幸会，幸会。” ☞look at beam, grin and smirk. 参看beam、grin及smirk。smile²/smaɪl ||; smaɪl/verb1. [i] smile (at sb/sth) to make a smile appear on your face 微笑: ◇to smile sweetly/faintly/broadly 笑得甜美；淡淡一笑；笑容可掬◇she smiled at the camera. 她对着照相机笑。 2. [t] to say or express sth with a smile 面带笑容说；以微笑表示: ◇i smiled a greeting to them. 我向他们微笑致意。 smile1 to smile2 to smile in an unpleasant way3 a smilerelated wordssee alsolaugh,happy,funny,friendly,1. to smile 微笑 smile /smaɪl/ [intransitive verb] to make your mouth curve upwards, as a sign that you are happy or amused or that you want to be friendly 微笑 she smiled and said, ‘good morning.’ 她笑着说：“早上好。” kathy couldn't help smiling as the children came back into the room. 孩子们回到房间，凯茜禁不住笑了。 ‘stop worrying, you look very nice,’ she smiled reassuringly. said with a smile “别担心，你看上去很不错。她笑着安慰道。 my father rarely smiled. 我父亲很少笑。smile at the twins turned and smiled at each other, sharing a private joke. 两个双胞胎转过身相视一笑，分享着一个只有他们俩知道的笑话。 he winked, and she smiled back at him. 他眨眨眼，她报以一笑。smile broadly smile with your mouth very wide 喜笑颜开 she smiled broadly when her name was called. 叫到她名字的时候，她喜笑颜开。make somebody smile he can make people smile just by walking into a room. 他只要一走进房间就能让人们展露笑容。 smiling [adjective only before noun] the road was lined with smiling school children. 道路两旁站满了笑容满面的学童。 grin /grɪn/ [intransitive verb] to give a big happy smile 露着牙齿笑，咧着嘴笑 grinning shyly, he offered her a drink. 他羞涩地咧嘴笑着，给她端了一杯饮料。 ‘i've been a complete idiot’, grinned ian. said with a grin “我是个大傻瓜。”伊恩咧开嘴笑着说。grin broadly grin with your mouth very wide 眉开眼笑 she sat back down again, grinning broadly. 她眉开眼笑地再度坐回座位上。grin at she kept grinning at me as if we were old friends. 她不停地对我咧嘴笑，就像我们是老朋友似的。grin from ear to ear informal to grin a lot because you are very happy 【非正式】笑得合不拢嘴 she was holding the baby, and grinning from ear to ear. 她抱着小宝宝，笑得合不拢嘴。 beam /biːm/ [intransitive verb] to smile for a long time, especially because you are very pleased about or proud of something or someone 微笑，笑容满面［尤因为开心或为某人或某事感到自豪］ her parents stood there beaming as she went up to receive the prize. 她上去领奖的时候，她父母站在那里一直微笑着。beam at after the song was over, miss timms beamed at the class. 唱完歌后，蒂姆斯小姐对着班里的同学微笑。beam with pleasure/pride etc daddy sat in the first pew, beaming with pride. 爸爸坐在第一排的长椅上，脸上露出自豪的微笑。 just a short time before, they had been beaming with optimism. 就在不多久前，他们还在乐呵呵地笑着。 somebody's face lights up / somebodyˈs ˌfeɪs laɪts ˈʌp/ if someone's face lights up, they suddenly look happy, for example because they have received some good news 某人面露喜色［如因听到好消息］ he gave her the letter and watched as her face lit up. 他把信交给她，看着她脸上露出喜悦的神色。 the moment she walked into the room, bob's face lit up. 她一进房间，鲍勃就面露喜色。 break into a smile/grin /ˌbreɪk ɪntʊ ə ˈsmaɪl, ˈgrɪn/ [verb phrase] to suddenly start smiling 突然微笑/咧嘴笑起来 all at once she broke into a smile as she remembered what had happened. 她回忆着发生的一切，突然微笑了起来。 she broke into a grin, and started to run towards me. 她脸上一下子绽开笑容，开始向我跑来。 ‘we're going to have a visitor,’ said her mother, and anna's face broke into a smile at the thought. “我们将有客人来访。安娜的母亲说，安娜一想起脸上就绽开了笑容。 be all smiles /biː ˌɔːl ˈsmaɪlz/ [verb phrase] to be very happy, smile a lot, and be friendly toward other people, especially because a situation is the way you want it 笑容满面 i don't understand it -- he was all smiles this morning and now he won't talk to me. 我不明白，他早上还是笑容满面的，现在却不跟我说话了。 force a smile /ˌfɔːʳs ə ˈsmaɪl/ [verb phrase] to try hard to smile when you do not feel happy 强颜作笑，勉强一笑 ‘i'm getting married,’ he said. somehow i managed to force a smile. “我要结婚了。”他说道，我好不容易挤出了一个笑容。 alice forced a smile, hoping it looked natural. 艾丽丝勉强地笑了笑，她希望自己的笑容看起来是自然的。2. to smile in an unpleasant way 令人不愉快地笑 smirk /smɜːʳk/ [intransitive verb] to smile in an unpleasant way, for example because you are pleased about someone else's bad luck or because you know something that they do not know 得意地笑，幸灾乐祸地笑 she sits there smirking as if she's the only one who knows the answer. 她坐在那里得意地笑着，就像只有她一个人知道答案似的。 ‘you realise you'll be stuck out here on your own, don't you?’ he smirked. said with a smirk “你明白了吧，你一个人在这外面会一筹莫展的。”他幸灾乐祸地笑道。smirk at what are you smirking at? 你在坏笑什么？ leer /lɪəʳ/ [intransitive verb] to smile in a way that is unpleasant or threatening and that shows unwelcome sexual interest in someone 淫笑，色迷迷地笑 the man with the gold tooth leered and slapped his hand on her knee. 那个镶金牙的人淫笑着拍拍她的膝盖。leer at my boss was a disgusting man who used to leer at me whenever he passed by my desk. 我的老板是个讨厌的男人，每次经过我的办公桌都不怀好意地对我笑。 sneer /snɪəʳ/ [intransitive verb] to smile in an unpleasant and offensive way that shows you think someone is stupid or less good than you 冷笑，嘲笑，讥笑 as she read the letter, she started to sneer. 她一边看信，一边冷笑起来。 some clients would sneer or smile sarcastically when i showed them my old laptop -- until they saw what it could do. 我给一些客户看我的旧笔记本电脑时，他们会嘲笑我，直到他们亲眼目睹它的功能。sneer at she'd not forgotten how gareth had laughed and sneered at them when they'd first tried to be friendly. 她没有忘记，一开始他们想表示友好的时候，加雷思是如何发笑，如何嘲笑他们的。3. a smile 一个笑容 smile /smaɪl/ [countable noun] the look on your face when you make your mouth curve upwards to show that you are happy, friendly, amused etc 笑容，微笑 helga has a lovely smile. 赫尔加的笑容很可爱。 johnny's broad smile changed slowly to a frown. 约翰尼那开心的笑容渐渐收拢，锁起了眉头。 ‘hi,’ said sophie, with the most radiant smile i have ever seen. “嗨，”索菲笑着说，那是我见过的最灿烂的笑容。break into a smile to suddenly start smiling 突然露出笑容 she clapped her hands and broke into one of her huge smiles. 她拍着手，一下子露出了她一贯的灿烂笑容。give somebody a smile smile at them 对某人一笑 barry gave the old lady a warm smile. 巴里对老太太温和地笑笑。with a smile on your face he fell asleep with a contented smile on his face. 他脸上带着满足的微笑睡着了。have a smile on your face she's really happy for me; she has a big smile on her face. 她真的为我高兴，脸上堆满笑容。 grin /grɪn/ [countable noun] a big happy smile 咧嘴笑 her face broke into a delighted grin. 她脸上一下子绽开了喜悦的笑容。 joel gave her a wicked grin. 乔尔对她调皮地咧嘴一笑。 the television camera captured his sheepish grin as he stepped from the train. 电视镜头捕捉到他下火车时脸上带着腼腆的笑。give somebody a grin grin at them 对某人咧嘴笑 william gave her a friendly grin as he walked past. 威廉经过她身边时朝她友好地笑了一笑。 smirk /smɜːʳk/ [countable noun] an unpleasant, satisfied smile, for example when you are pleased about someone else's bad luck or when you think you know something that they do not know 得意的笑，幸灾乐祸的笑 penny's lips curved in a superior smirk as he rushed from the room. 在他冲出房间的时候，彭妮翘起嘴角傲慢地笑了。 leer /lɪəʳ/ [countable noun] an unpleasant or threatening smile, showing an unwelcome sexual interest in someone 淫笑，色迷迷的笑 he leaned over the girl with a leer and she could smell the whisky on his breath. 他色迷迷地笑着靠向那女孩，她闻到了他口中的威士忌气味。 the look on my cousin's face changed from its usual cocky leer to one of complete bewilderment. 我表哥脸上的表情，从他一贯的目空一切的睨视，转为一脸的迷惑。 sneer /snɪəʳ/ [countable noun] an unpleasant, offensive smile, that shows that you think that someone is stupid or that you are better than them 冷笑；嘲笑，讥笑 ‘and what's your name?’ he demanded, his lip curling into a sneer. “那么你叫什么名字？”他翘起嘴角，冷冷地笑着，用命令的口气问道。☞ smile¹☞ smile² |
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