| 单词 | nightmare |
| 释义 | nightmare noun¹ 1bad dream噩梦adjective | verb + nightmare | nightmare + verb | preposition adjective➤awful, horrible, terrible, terrifying可怕的梦魇；恐怖的梦魇；吓人的噩梦➤vivid逼真的噩梦➤recurring反复做的噩梦verb + nightmare➤have, suffer, suffer from做噩梦➤wake from, wake up from从噩梦中醒来➤give sb给某人带来噩梦◆the movie gave me nightmares.这部电影让我老做噩梦。➤haunt常在噩梦中出现◆the faces of all the people he had killed haunted his nightmares.他杀死的那些人的面孔常在他的噩梦中出现。nightmare + verb➤haunt sb, plague sb噩梦长期困扰某人／烦扰某人preposition➤nightmare about有关⋯的噩梦◆i have nightmares about drowning.我老做溺水的噩梦。nightmare noun² 2bad/feared experience糟糕、可怕的经历adjective | verb + nightmare | nightmare + verb | nightmare + noun adjective➤awful, horrible, real, terrible糟糕的／可怕的／十分恐怖的／吓人的经历➤absolute, complete, total惨痛的经历；十分可怕的经历➤ultimate, worst最可怕的经历；最痛苦的经历◆losing a child is my worst nightmare.丧子是我最痛苦的经历。➤personal个人的悲惨经历➤living活生生的噩梦◆the refugees had survived a living nightmare.难民们熬过了噩梦般的痛苦经历。➤long漫长的可怕经历➤administrative, bureaucratic, financial, logistical, etc.行政、官僚、金融、后勤等机构的可怕经历verb + nightmare➤endure, face, live, suffer, survive忍受／面对／经历／遭受／捱过痛苦的经历➤become, prove, turn into变成／证明是／成了噩梦◆their dream of living in the country turned into a nightmare.他们在乡村生活的美梦变成了一场噩梦。➤create制造噩梦➤escape, escape from摆脱噩梦➤relive再次经历噩梦nightmare + verb➤be over噩梦结束➤come true噩梦成真nightmare + noun➤scenario, vision可怕的情景；噩梦景象◆the nightmare scenario of mass unemployment大规模失业的可怕情景◆the writer evokes a nightmare vision of a future on a polluted planet.作者描画了未来遭受污染的星球上噩梦般的场景。➤world噩梦世界➤journey (especially bre) 噩梦般的行程 nightmare nounnightmare ♦︎ ordeal ♦︎ horror ♦︎ trauma ♦︎ hellthese are all words for an unpleasant or frightening experience.这些词均表示可怕的经历、磨难、痛苦的经历。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a nightmare / ordeal / trauma for sb◆a terrible nightmare / ordeal / horror◆a / an absolute / living nightmare / hell◆a terrifying nightmare / ordeal◆to suffer a nightmare / an ordeal / a horror / a trauma◆to experience an ordeal / a horror / a trauma◆to go through an ordeal / a trauma / hell◆to survive a nightmare / an ordeal / a trauma■ nightmare /naɪtmeə(r); name naɪtmer/ [countable] (rather informal) an experience or situation that is very frightening and unpleasant, or very difficult to deal with可怕的经历；难以处理之事；噩梦◆the trip turned into a nightmare when they both got sick.他们俩都病了，这次旅行成了一场噩梦。◆nobody knows what's going on－it's a nightmare!谁也不知道是怎么回事，真是棘手至极！◆losing a child is most people's worst nightmare.对于大多数人来说，丧子之痛是最可怕的梦魇。◆these new regulations will be an administrative nightmare.这些新的规章制度将会把管理搞得一团糟。■ ordeal /ɔːdiːl, ɔːdiːl; name ɔːrdiːl/ [countable, usually singular] a difficult, painful or unpleasant experience, often one that lasts for some time磨难；折磨；严酷的考验◆they were spared the ordeal of giving evidence in court.他们免受了出庭作证的难堪。◆the interview was less of an ordeal than she'd expected.面试并非如她想像的那样可怕。■ horror [countable, usually plural] all the terrible things connected with a shocking or frightening situation or experience使人恐惧的事件；极其可怕的经历◆he witnessed the horrors of civil war.他目睹了内战的恐怖。■ trauma /trɔːmə; name traʊmə/ [countable, uncountable] an unpleasant or shocking experience that makes you feel upset and/or anxious, usually for a long time afterwards痛苦经历；挫折◆she felt exhausted after the traumas of recent weeks.她经受了最近几个星期的痛苦之后感到精疲力竭。 ➡ see also traumatic → painful 2 , traumatize → frighten ■ hell [uncountable, singular] (rather informal) a very unpleasant experience or situation in which sb suffers very much苦难的经历；悲惨的境况◆her parents made her life hell.她的父母使她生活得很痛苦。◆the last few weeks have been a living hell for the refugees.过去的几个星期对那些难民来说简直是人间地狱。nightmare /naɪtmeə(r); name naɪtmer/ [countable] a dream that is very frightening or unpleasant噩梦；梦魇◆he still has nightmares about the accident.他仍然会做噩梦，梦见那次事故。◆horror films always give me nightmares.看恐怖影片总是让我做噩梦。▸ nightmarish adjective◆the party began to take on an unreal, almost nightmarish quality.那场聚会开始呈现出一种虚幻的、近乎梦魇般的气氛。nightmare /naɪtmeə(r); name naɪtmer/ [countable] (rather informal) an experience or situation that is very frightening and unpleasant, or very difficult to deal with可怕的经历；难以处理之事；噩梦◆the trip turned into a nightmare when they both got sick.他们俩都病了，这次旅行成了一场噩梦。◆nobody knows what's going on－it's a nightmare!谁也不知道是怎么回事，真是棘手至极！◆losing a child is most people's worst nightmare.对于大多数人来说，丧子之痛是最可怕的梦魇。◆these new regulations will be an administrative nightmare.这些新的规章制度将会把管理搞得一团糟。nightmare/ˈnaɪtmeə(r) ||; ˈnaɪtˌmɛr/noun[c] 1. a frightening or unpleasant dream 恶梦；梦魇: ◇i had a terrible nightmare about being stuck in a lift last night. 昨晚我做了个可怕的恶梦，梦见给卡在电梯里了。 2. (informal 非正式) an experience that is very unpleasant or frightening 令人极不愉快或可怕的经历: ◇travelling in the rush hour can be a real nightmare. 在上下班的繁忙时间出门真可怕。 nightmaresee ⇨ dream 1 ⇨ experience 2 ⇨ horrible 2 • • •• ⇨ be a nightmare night·mare /`naɪtˏmɛr; ˈnaɪtmeə/n [c] 1. a very frightening dream 噩梦:◇she still has nightmares about the accident. 那场事故到现在都还在她的噩梦中出现。 2. a very unpleasant experience 可怕的经历:◇it was a nightmare driving home in the snow. 冒雪开车回家是很可怕的。 |
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