| 单词 | member |
| 释义 | member nounadjective | verb + member | member + verb | member + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤elite, high-ranking, influential, key, leading, powerful, prominent精英／高级／有影响力的／关键／领军／有势力的／核心成员▸➤ranking, senior高级／资深成员▸➤junior, rank-and-file初级／普通成员▸➤long-serving, long-standing, long-time老成员➤gang, group, team团伙成员；小组成员；队员➤band, orchestra乐队／管弦乐队成员➤crew, faculty, staff机组人员；教职员工；职员➤club, fraternity, sorority (name) 俱乐部／男生联谊会／女生联谊会成员➤cabinet, council, party内阁成员；理事会成员；党员▸➤audience, cast观众的一员；演出人员◆biographies are available for the cast members.为剧组演员们准备了传记可供阅读。➤class班级成员➤guild, union行会／工会会员➤board, commission, committee, jury, panel董事会成员；委员会成员；陪审团成员；专家小组成员➤church, cult教会／邪教成员➤family, household家庭成员➤clan, community, tribal家族／社区／部落成员➤military, service (= member of the armed services) (both name) 军事／现役人员▸➤individual个人会员◆subscriptions are cheaper for individual members.个人会员的订阅费要便宜些。➤charter, founder, founding, original创办人之一；创始成员➤fellow同仁会员◆my good friend and fellow member of the council我的好友及理事会同仁➤active, enthusiastic活跃的／热心的成员◆she's an active member of her local church.她是当地教会的活跃分子。➤loyal, respected, valued忠诚的／受尊重的／受重视的成员▸➤honorary名誉会员➤elected当选的成员▸➤full正式会员▸➤associate非正式会员▸➤life终身会员◆a life member of the red cross红十字会的终身会员➤permanent常任成员◆the five permanent members of the un security council联合国安理会 5 个常任理事国➤regular正式成员◆she had now become a regular member of the cast of singers.这时她已成为歌唱队的正式成员了。➤former, retired前成员；退休的成员➤potential, prospective潜在的／可能的成员➤remaining, surviving还活着的／仍健在的成员◆the surviving members of the band乐队仍健在的成员➤card-carrying, dues-paying, paid-up正式／缴会费的／已缴清会费的会员◆they were card-carrying members of the party.他们是该党的正式党员。◆he was a paid-up member of the communist party.他已缴清共产党党员应交的党费。➤full-time, part-time全职／兼职成员➤female, male女性／男性成员➤minority (name) 少数派成员◆a minority member of the senate judiciary committee参议院司法委员会的少数派成员verb + member➤become成为会员➤recruit招募成员◆we must recruit new members to survive.要生存下去，我们必须招募新成员。➤nominate提名成员➤elect选举成员➤appoint任命成员member + verb➤join sth成员加入⋯▸➤resign成员退出➤attend sth, participate in sth成员出席⋯／参加⋯◆10% of club members participated in this year's election.俱乐部 10% 的成员参加了今年的选举。➤vote成员投票◆audience members voted on their favorite presentations.观众们投票评选他们最喜爱的表演。➤approve sth成员批准⋯◆wto members approved the plan.世贸组织成员批准了该项计划。member + noun➤country, nation, state会员国➤company, institution, organization成员公司／机构／组织➤church (especially name) 成员教派◆the member churches of the baptist union浸礼会的教派成员➤participation成员参与（率）◆future plans will depend on member participation and input in the coming months.未来的计划将取决于接下来几个月里成员的参与和投入。preposition➤member of⋯的成员◆i've become a member of our local sports club.我成了当地体育俱乐部的成员。phrases➤a member of staff一名员工◆all members of staff will receive a bonus.所有的员工都会得到一笔奖金。member /membə(r)/ noun [countable] 1.a person, a country or an organization that has joined a particular group or team 成员◆the country is due to become a full member of the eu. 这个国家如期成为欧盟的正式成员。◆a meeting of member countries 成员国会议◆we're recruiting eight new members of staff. 我们将招聘八名新员工。◆the smaller the team, the faster the team members work. 团队越小，成员的工作速度越快。 opp non-member ⨁ board / committee / staff / team members董事；委员；职员；队员 ⨁ a leading / new member主要／新成员 ⨁ an active / a full / permanent / voting member活跃的／正式的／永久的／有投票权的成员 2.a person or company that owns part of a business organization, for example by buying some of its shares 股东◆the company auditors are appointed by the members (= shareholders). 这家公司的审计师由股东任命。◆the stock exchange is owned by its member companies. 证券交易所为其会员公司所有。 charter member ◇ founder member ◇ register of members ☞ membermember/ˈmembə(r) ||; ˈmɛmbɚ/noun [c] a person, an animal or a thing that belongs to a group, club, organization, etc 成员；会员: ◇ all the members of the family were there. 全家人都在那里。◇to become a member of a club 成为俱乐部的成员◇a member of staff 一名职员 member1 a member of an organization or formal group2 to be a member of an organization or formal group3 when someone is a memberrelated wordsto become a member of a club or organization 成为某俱乐部或组织的成员 join,to stop being a member 不再是成员 leave,see alsoorganization,1. a member of an organization or formal group 某一组织或正式团体的成员 member /ˈmembəʳ/ [countable noun] a person, organization, country etc that belongs to a club, a political party, or a group 成员；会员 the club is hoping to attract more members. 这家俱乐部希望吸引更多会员。member of she's a member of the local drama society. 她是当地剧社的成员。 brooks is a very valuable member of the team. 布鲁克斯是该队中一名很有价值的队员。 is switzerland a member of the european union? 瑞士是欧盟的成员国吗？club/union/party member 80% of union members are opposed to going on strike over this issue. 工会会员中有80%的人反对因这个问题罢工。 membership /ˈmembəʳʃɪp/ [] all the members of a club or a similar organization 全体成员；全体会员 the membership was totally against admitting women to the club. 全体会员一致反对允许妇女进入俱乐部。 obviously the veterans’ association has a rather old and declining membership. 显然退伍军人协会的成员年纪都很大了，而且人数越来越少。have a membership of 50/100/1000 etc the bishop's stortford photographic society now has a membership of over 50. 毕晓普斯托福德摄影协会现在有五十多名会员。2. to be a member of an organization or formal group 是一个组织或正式团体的成员 be a member of/belong to /biː ə ˈmembəʳ ɒv, bɪˈlɒŋ təǁ-ˈlɔːŋ-/ [verb phrase] my sister's a member of the all saints fan club. 我妹妹是圣女乐队歌迷俱乐部的成员。 do you belong to a political party? 你是某个政党的成员吗？ be in /biː ˈɪn/ [verb phrase] to be a member of an organization or formal group, especially a large one 是某组织的成员［尤指规模大的组织］ nina's son is in the army. 尼娜的儿子在军队里服役。 i used to really enjoy camping when i was in the boy scouts. 我参加童子军的时候很喜欢露营。be in a team british it's great to have him back in the team. 他归队真是太好了。 be on /biː ˈɒn/ [verb phrase] to be a member of a group such as a committee or team 是［委员会、小组等］的成员 be on a committee/council/board/panel kathryn is on the school board for the district. 凯瑟琳是该地区校董会的成员。be on a team i wish he was on our team. 要是他是我们球队的队员就好了。3. when someone is a member 某人具有会员身份 membership /ˈmembəʳʃɪp/ [uncountable noun] when someone is a member of an organization or formal group 会员身份；会籍 what is the cost of membership? 会费是多少? membership is limited to the under-40s. 会员年龄限制在40岁以下。membership of british canada's membership of nato 加拿大的北约成员国身份membership in american did you renew your membership in the sailing club? 你的帆船俱乐部会员身份更新了吗？membership card when you join the society, you will be issued a membership card. 你加入该协会之后就会发给你一张会员卡。 affiliation /əˌfɪliˈeɪʃən/ [uncountable noun] formal when someone is connected with a political party, religious organization etc - used in official contexts 【正式】［与政党、宗教组织等的］联系［用于正式场合］ political/religious affiliation they asked about his religious beliefs and political affiliation. 他们询问了他的宗教信仰和政治联系。affiliation to/with throughout his long life, he retained his affiliation to the labour party. 他在漫长的一生中始终与工党保持联系。 mem·ber /`mɛmbə; ˈmembə/n [c] 1. someone who has joined a club, group, or organization ［俱乐部、团体或组织的］成员，会员:◇are you a member of the tennis club? 你是这个网球俱乐部的会员吗？◇two band members quit yesterday. 昨天两名乐队成员退出了。 2. one of a group of similar people or things ［同类人或事物中的］一员:◇cats and tigers are members of the same family. 猫和老虎是同一科的动物。 ☞ member |
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