| 单词 | lively |
| 释义 | lively adjective ➡ see also the entry for energetic另见 energetic 条lively ♦︎ spirited ♦︎ exuberant ♦︎ hearty ♦︎ ebullient ♦︎ animated ♦︎ vivacious ♦︎ bubblythese words all describe sb who is full of energy.这些词均表示精力充沛的、生气勃勃的。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆a lively / an exuberant / an ebullient / a vivacious / a bubbly personality◆a lively / spirited / vivacious young woman◆a lively / vivacious / bubbly girl◆a lively / an exuberant / an ebullient mood◆a lively / a spirited / an exuberant performance■ lively (approving) full of life and energy; active and enthusiastic精力充沛的；生气勃勃的；活跃热情的◆she's an intelligent and lively young woman.她是个聪慧且充满活力的年轻女子。◆he showed a lively interest in politics.他对政治表现出浓厚的兴趣。◆her eyes were bright and lively.她双眸明亮而充满生气。 ➡ see also life → energy 2 ▸ liveliness noun [uncountable] ◆her liveliness and wit impressed him.她的活力与才思给他留下了深刻印象。■ spirited [usually before noun] (approving) full of energy, determination or courage精神饱满的；坚定的；勇猛的◆she was an attractive and spirited young woman.她是个妩媚动人、充满朝气的年轻女子。◆he put up a spirited defence in the final game.他在决赛中顽强地防守。 ➡ see also spirit → determination ■ exuberant /ɪgzjuːbərənt; name ɪgzuːbərənt/ (especially written) full of energy, excitement and happiness精力充沛的；热情洋溢的；兴高采烈的◆a noisy bunch of exuberant youngsters were gathered outside.外面聚集了一群吵吵嚷嚷、兴高采烈的年轻人。◆she gave an exuberant performance.她的表演热情洋溢。▸ exuberance noun◆nothing will curb his natural exuberance.什么都抑制不了他那天生的旺盛精力。■ hearty (sometimes disapproving) loud, cheerful and full of energy喧闹的；快活的；精力充沛的◆'i'll do it!' he said in a hearty voice.“我愿意干！”他声音响亮地说。◆her laugh was far too hearty to be genuine.她笑得过于热烈，显得不真诚。■ ebullient /ɪbʌliənt, ɪbʊliənt-->/ (written) full of confidence, energy and good humour充满信心的；精力充沛的；兴致高昂的◆the prime minister was in ebullient mood.首相兴致勃勃。◆the ebullient mr clarke was not to be discouraged.信心十足的克拉克先生是不会气馁的。▸ ebullience noun [uncountable] ◆i put her remarks down to youthful ebullience.我把她的言论归因于年轻气盛。■ animated /ænɪmeɪtɪd/ (especially of the way sb looks or speaks) full of interest and energy（尤指言谈举止）兴致勃勃的，活力十足的◆her face suddenly became animated.她一下子眉飞色舞起来。◆sounds of animated conversation and laughter came from the next room.隔壁房间传来热烈的交谈声和爽朗的笑声。opp impassive → blank ▸ animation noun [uncountable] ◆his face was drained of all colour and animation.他面如死灰。■ vivacious /vɪveɪʃəs, name also vaɪveɪʃəs/ (approving) (especially of a woman) having a lively, attractive personality（尤指女子）活泼的，可爱的，动人的◆he had three pretty, vivacious daughters.他有三个活泼漂亮的女儿。▸ vivacity /vɪvæsəti, name also vaɪvæsəti/ noun [uncountable] ◆he was charmed by her beauty and vivacity.他被她的美丽与活泼迷住了。■ bubbly (rather informal, approving) (especially of a girl or woman) having a cheerful, friendly and enthusiastic personality（尤指女性）快活的，友好热情的◆anna has a bright, bubbly personality.安娜有着开朗热情的性格。lively (especially bre) busy and active繁忙活跃的；兴旺的◆they do a lively trade in souvenirs and gifts.他们经营纪念品和礼品生意，做得红红火火。ⓘ in this meaning, lively is mainly used to describe trading, business, bidding and the market (= the activity of buying and selling things).表达此义时，lively 主要用来形容 trading、business、bidding 和 the market。lively (approving) full of life and excitement, with a lot of people enjoying themselves生气勃勃的；气氛热闹的◆'les vignes' is a lively bar just off the main street.“雷维涅”是一家紧邻主街的热闹酒吧。◆younger people may prefer a livelier resort such as malia.年轻人可能更喜欢热闹些的度假胜地，比如马利亚。lively (approving) full of life and energy; active and enthusiastic精力充沛的；生气勃勃的；活跃热情的◆she's an intelligent and lively young woman.她是个聪慧且充满活力的年轻女子。◆he showed a lively interest in politics.他对政治表现出浓厚的兴趣。◆her eyes were bright and lively.她双眸明亮而充满生气。 ➡ see also life → energy 2 ▸ liveliness noun [uncountable] ◆her liveliness and wit impressed him.她的活力与才思给他留下了深刻印象。lively/ˈlaɪvli ||; ˈlaɪvlɪ/adj (livelier;liveliest) full of energy, interest, excitement, etc 有生气的；活泼的；充满活力的: ◇lively children 活泼的孩子◇the town is quite lively at night. 这个镇一到晚上就热闹起来。 livelysee ⇨ busy/not busy 4 ⇨ energetic 2,3 live·ly /`laɪvlɪ; ˈlaɪvli/adj 1. cheerful and active 愉快的; 活跃的:◇a lively group of children 一群活泼的孩子 2. interesting and exciting 有趣的; 热烈的:◇a lively debate 热烈的讨论 |
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