| 单词 | affair |
| 释义 | affair noun¹ 1event/situation事件；形势adjective | verb + affair | phrases adjective➤whole整件事情◆she saw the whole affair as a great joke.她把整件事看成一个大玩笑。➤glittering, grand盛大的活动；隆重的事件◆i knew that the wedding would be a grand affair.我知道婚礼会很隆重。➤intimate, low-key, simple私人的事情；办得低调的事件；简单的事件▸➤community, local社区／地方事务▸➤messy:francisb-->, sad, sordid, sorry, squalid (especially bre) 难以处理的事件；伤心的事件；不齿的勾当；令人难过的事情；卑鄙的勾当◆the newspaper article that exposed this whole sordid affair报纸上披露这起卑鄙勾当的全过程的文章verb + affair➤deal with, handle处理事情◆many people have criticized the way the government handled the affair.许多人抨击政府处理这件事的方法。➤be involved in牵涉进某个事件中▸➤investigate调查事件phrases➤sb's involvement in the affair某人牵涉进事件中◆he has tried to play down his involvement in the affair.他试图淡化与该事的瓜葛。➤a state of affairs事态；局势◆how did this state of affairs come about?形势怎么会发展到这个地步？➤wash your hands of the affair (= to refuse to be responsible for sth or involved in sth) 拒绝对⋯负责；与⋯摆脱干系affair noun² 2sexual relationship性关系adjective | verb + affair | affair + verb | preposition adjective➤brief, casual短暂的暧昧关系；偶然的风流韵事▸➤clandestine, illicit, secret私通；非法的性关系▸➤adulterous, extramarital通奸；婚外情◆he had an extramarital affair with his secretary.他与秘书发生了婚外情。➤passionate, steamy, torrid狂热的暧昧恋情；狂放的暧昧恋情▸➤scandalous可耻的暧昧关系▸➤unhappy不愉快的风流韵事▸➤love, romantic, sexual风流韵事；浪漫的风流韵事◆a torrid love affair狂热的风流韵事➤gay, homosexual, lesbian男同性恋恋情；同性恋恋情；女同性恋恋情➤alleged所谓的暧昧关系verb + affair➤carry on, conduct, have有暧昧关系；私通；有染◆he's having an affair with a colleague.他与一位同事关系暧昧。➤cover up, deny掩盖／否认暧昧关系➤expose揭露风流韵事affair + verb➤go on暧昧关系持续◆how long has the affair been going on?这种暧昧关系持续多久了？preposition➤affair between⋯之间的暧昧关系◆it's the story of a secret affair between a married teacher and her teenage student.这是一个已婚教师和她一个十几岁的学生私通的故事。➤affair with与⋯的私通◆an affair with a married man与一已婚男子的私通affair noun³ 3sth that concerns one person/small group（个人或小集体的）事，活动adjective | verb + affair | phrases adjective➤family, sb's own, personal, private家事；某人自己的事；私事◆it's a family affair.这是家事。verb + affair➤interfere in, meddle in干涉／干预⋯的事phrases➤sb's affair某人的事情◆what i do at home is my affair.我在家中做什么是我自己的事。➤no affair of sb's不关某人的事◆that's no affair of yours.那不关你的事。affair noun⁴ 4affairs important matters重要事情adjective | verb + affairs | phrases adjective➤current时事◆a current-affairs magazine一本时事杂志➤public公共事务▸➤human与人类有关的事务▸➤domestic, home, internal, national国内事务▸➤civic, community, local城市／社区／当地事务▸➤external, foreign, global, international, world对外／外交／全球／国际／世界事务◆the minister for foreign affairs外交部长➤business, financial, legal商务；财务；法律事务▸➤commercial, consumer, cultural, economic, environmental, military, political, religious, social商业／消费者／文化／经济／环境／军队／政治／宗教／社会事务verb + affairs➤administer, arrange, attend to, conduct, manage, run管理事务；安排事务；处理事务；执掌事务；主持事务◆i am trying to arrange my father's financial affairs.我正尽力安排父亲财务上的事宜。➤get in order, put in order, set in order, settle, wind up把事务安排得井井有条；把事务料理得井井有条；解决事务；结束事务◆she went back home to put her affairs in order before she died.她临终前回到家中将一切都安排妥当。phrases➤affairs of state国事◆the cabinet will be discussing certain affairs of state.内阁将就某些国事进行讨论。➤a state of affairs形势◆the current state of affairs in schools学校当前的形势 affair [singular] (rather formal) sb/sth's business个人的事◆how i spend my money is my affair.我如何用钱是我自己的事。◆the details of your relationship should be a private affair.你们关系的详细情况应该是私事。ⓘ affair can be used in the same way as business and concern in the phrase that's my business/concern/affair. however, you cannot say that sth is ◆none of sb's affair or ◆no affair of sb's however, it is quite common to say that sth is, or should be a private/personal affair.和 business、concern 一样，affair 可用在短语 that's my business/concern/affair （那是我的事）中，但不能说 sth is none of sb's affair 或 sth is no affair of sb's。不过，a private/personal affair （私事）倒是很普遍的说法。 affair [countable, usually singular] an event that people are talking about or describing in a particular way事件；事情◆i ended up disillusioned and bitter about the whole affair.我最终对整件事失去信心，伤心极了。◆the debate was a pretty disappointing affair.这场辩论使人颇感失望。◆she wanted the celebration to be a simple family affair.她希望庆祝活动简简单单的，只限家人参加。ⓘ affairs [plural] are events of public interest or political importance.复数形式的 affairs 指公众关注的事件或时政要事◆world / international / business affairs世界／国际／商业事务◆he's an expert on foreign affairs.他是外交事务专家。◆he believed in a strict separation of the affairs of state and those of the church.他坚信要将国家事务与宗教事务严格区分开。◆the talk ranged over a variety of topics, from sport to current affairs (= events of political or social importance that are happening now).谈话涉及从体育赛事到时事等诸多方面。 affair [countable] a sexual relationship between two people, usually when one or both of them is married to sb else（尤指一方或双方已婚的）私通，风流韵事◆she is having an affair with her boss.她跟老板有暧昧关系。affair/əˈfeə(r) ||; əˈfɛr/noun1. [c] an event or situation 事情；情景；活动: ◇the whole affair has been extremely unpleasant. 整件事情令人很不愉快。 2. affairs [pl] important personal, business, national, etc matters （个人、业务、国家等的）重要事宜: ◇the minister for foreign affairs 外交部长◇current affairs (= the political and social events that are happening at the present time) 时事 3. [sing] something private that you do not want other people to know about 私事: ◇what happened between us is my affair. i don't want to discuss it. 我们之间的事是我的私事。我不想拿出来讨论。 4. [c] a sexual relationship between two people, usually when at least one of them is married to sb else 私通；奸情；婚外恋: ◇she's having an affair with her boss. 她和她的上司私通。 state of affairs→state¹affairsee ⇨ happen 9 ⇨ relationship 5 ⇨ sex 7 • • •• ⇨ have an affair af·fair /ə`fɛr; əˈfeə/n [c] 1. an event or a set of related events, especially unpleasant ones ［尤其是不愉快的］事情; ［互有联系的一组］事件:◇the watergate affair brought down the nixon administration. 水门事件使尼克逊政府垮台了。 2. a secret sexual relationship between two people, when at least one of them is married to someone else 私通; ［非配偶间的］性关系:◇have an affair ed's having an affair with his boss's wife. 埃德与他老板的妻子有暧昧关系。 3. be sb's affair if something is your affair, you do not want other people to know about it or become involved in it 属个人事情 |
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