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单词 should
释义 should/ʃəd;strong form ʃʊd ||; ʃəd; ʃυd/modal verb (negative should not short form shouldn't /ˈʃʊdnt ||; ˈʃυdṇt/) 1. (used for saying that it is right or appropriate for sb to do sth, or for sth to happen) ought to (表示应该做或发生)应该: ◇the police should do something about street crime in this area. 警方应该就这个地区的街头犯罪做点事。◇children shouldn't be left on their own. 不该把孩子们留下不管。◇i'm tired. i shouldn't have gone to bed so late/i should have gone to bed earlier. 我很累,我不该那么晚才上床睡觉╱我理应早点上床睡觉。 2. used for giving or for asking for advice (用于提出或征求意见): ◇you should try that new restaurant. 你应该到那家新餐馆试试。◇do you think i should phone him? 你认为我应该给他打电话吗?◇what should i do? 我该怎么办? 3. used for saying that you expect sth is true or will happen (用于表示期待某事属实或发生): ◇it's 4.30. they should be in new york by now. 现在是4时30分,他们此刻应该到了纽约。◇it should stop raining soon. 雨该快停了。 4. (brit 英) (formal 正式) used with ‘i/we’ instead of ‘would’ in ‘if’ sentences (在if句中与i或we连用,取代would): ◇i should be most grateful if you could send me... 如蒙惠寄…,不胜铭感。 5. (formal 正式) used after ‘if’ and ‘in case’ to refer to a possible event or situation (用于if和in case之后,表示某事可能发生): ◇if you should decide to accept, please phone us. 万一你决定接受,请打电话给我们。◇should you decide to accept... 万一你决定接受… 6. used as the past tense of ‘shall’ when we report what sb says (在复述他人的话时,用作shall的过去时): ◇he asked me if he should come today (= he asked ‘shall i come today?’). 他问我他今天要不要来。 7. i should imagine, say, think, etc used to give opinions that you are not certain about (表示觉得没把握)我想╱我要说╱我觉得… ☞for more information about modal verbs, look at the quick grammar reference section at the back of this dictionary. 有关情态动词的详细用法,参看本词典末“语法便览”部份。☞ should/ought to should /ʃəd; ʃəd; strong 强读 ʃd; ʃʊd/modal verb 1. used to say that you expect something to happen or be true 应该[表示估计、推测]:◇yvonne should be back by eight. 伊芳八点之前应该回来。◇he's a good cook, so there should be good food. 他烹饪手艺不错,所以应该会有好东西吃。 2. used to give or ask for advice or an opinion 应该[用于提出或征求建议或意见]:◇you should see a doctor. 你应该去看医生。◇they should have called the police. 他们该报警的。◇should i wear my black dress? 我是不是应该穿那件黑色的连衣裙? 3. formal used to talk about a situation that might happen 【正式】 [用于表示有可能发生的一种情形]:◇should you decide to accept the offer, please return the enclosed form. (= if you decide to accept) 如果你决定接受这份工作,请寄回所附的表格。 ☞ should
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