| 单词 | near¹ |
| 释义 | near¹ /nɪr; nɪə/adv, prep 1. only a short distance from someone or something 在近处; 靠近:◇they live near osaka. 他们住在大阪附近。◇is there a bank near here? 这儿附近有没有银行？ 2. close to a particular time 接近［某时间］:◇she got more and more nervous as the wedding drew near. 当结婚的日子接近时，她越来越紧张。 3. close to having a particular quality or being a particular thing; almost 几乎，差不多:◇near perfect/impossible etc a near perfect test score 测验几乎满分◇near to tears/death (=almost crying or dying) 快要哭/死了◇come/be near to doing sth (=almost do something) 差一点做某事: she came near to hitting him. 她差一点动手打他。usage note 用法说明: near and 和 closenear and close are both used to talk about short distances. close is usually followed by the word to, but near is not. near 和 close 同样指短距离。close 之后通常跟 to, 但 near 就不是:◇there is a new supermarket near our house. 我们家附近有一间新的超级市场。◇we live close to the bus stop. 我们住在巴士站附近。close is also used to talk about something that is not far away in time. close 又可用于表示离某时不远:◇it was close to midnight. 快午夜了。 |
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