| 单词 | rip |
| 释义 | rip /rɪp/ verb (-pp-) ●rip sb off (informal) (often be ripped off) to cheat sb, for example by making them pay too much or by selling them sth of poor quality 敲诈；讹诈◆consumers feel they are being ripped off by their phone companies. 消费者感到被电话公司敲了竹杠。 ➡ rip-off ☞ riprip(-pp-) [transitive, intransitive] to tear sth or become torn, often suddenly or violently（常突然或猛烈地）撕破，裂开◆the flag had been ripped in two.那面旗子被撕成两半。◆i heard the tent rip.我听到帐篷裂开的声音。◆a bullet ripped into his shoulder.一颗子弹射进了他的肩膀。◆the nail ripped a hole in my jacket.钉子把我的夹克划开一个洞。▸ rip noun◆the jacket had a rip in the sleeve.夹克袖子上破了一道口子。note 辨析 tear or rip? ripping is usually more violent than tearing. both verbs, but especially rip, are often used with a preposition or adverb to show violent movement as the thing is ripped/torn. * rip 通常比 tear 动作更剧烈。这两个动词，尤其是 rip，通常与介词或副词连用，显示东西被撕开时的剧烈动作。ripnoun◆the jacket had a rip in the sleeve.夹克袖子上破了一道口子。ripnoun◆the jacket had a rip in the sleeve.夹克袖子上破了一道口子。rip¹/rɪp ||; rɪp/verb (ripping;ripped) 1. [i,t] to tear or be torn quickly and suddenly （猛力）撕，撕破，扯: ◇oh no! my dress has ripped! 糟糕！我的连衣裙撕破了！◇he ripped the letter in half/twoand threw it in the bin. 他将信撕成两半，丢进垃圾桶里。◇the blast of the bomb ripped the house apart. 炸弹将房子炸开。 2. [t] to remove sth quickly and violently often by pulling it （猛力）撕，拉下，扯下: ◇he ripped the poster from the wall. 他把海报从墙上撕下来。 rip through sth to move very quickly and violently through sth 迅速而猛烈地穿越（某物）: ◇the house was badly damaged when fire ripped through the first floor. 大火迅速烧到二楼，房子严重受损。 rip sb off(informal 非正式) to cheat sb by charging too much money for sth 欺诈；敲竹杠 rip sth up to tear sth into small pieces 撕成碎片rip²/rɪp ||; rɪp/noun [c] a long tear (in material, etc) 长裂痕；长裂缝 rip/ˌɑ:r aɪ ˈpi: ||; ˌɑr aɪ ˈpi/abbr (used on graves) rest in peace （刻于墓碑上）安息 ripsee ⇨ tear 1,3,5 • • •• ⇨ tear/rip sth to shreds☞ rip¹☞ rip² |
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