| 单词 | succeed |
| 释义 | succeed verb¹ 1manage to achieve what you want; do well达到预期目标adverb | verb + succeed | preposition adverb➤admirably, beautifully, brilliantly, marvellously/marvelously, well, wildly, wonderfully极为成功；获得辉煌成功；很成功◆the book succeeds beautifully in presenting the problem before us.这本书极为成功地向我们展现了这一问题。◆the plan succeeded pretty well.计划完成得非常成功。➤not quite不太成功▸➤nearly几乎成功◆they very nearly succeeded in blowing up the building.他们差一点儿炸毁了那座大楼。➤completely, fully, truly完全成功；彻底成功▸➤largely, mostly基本／大体成功◆we feel that we have largely succeeded in our aims.我们觉得已经基本上实现了目标。➤partially, partly部份成功➤rarely很少成功◆this option has rarely succeeded in recent years.近年来这种期权很少盈利。➤eventually, finally, ultimately最后／终于／最终成功▸➤apparently看样子成功▸➤academically学习上成功◆the pressure on children to succeed academically孩子们学业取得成功的压力verb + succeed➤be likely to, be unlikely to可能／不太可能成功◆the appeal is unlikely to succeed.上诉不大可能赢。➤be determined to, hope to, want to决心要／希望／想要成功◆no company can hope to succeed at everything.没有一家公司可以指望事事成功。➤attempt to, try to试图／努力成功➤manage to设法成功preposition➤against战胜⋯◆to succeed against serious opposition战胜了不可小觑的反对势力➤at干好⋯◆she can teach you how to succeed at tennis.她可以教你如何打好网球。➤in在⋯上取得成功◆we succeeded in repairing the engine.我们修好了发动机。➤with做好⋯◆hints on how to succeed with interior design关于如何做好室内设计的提示succeed verb² 2have a job/position after sb else接替；继任verb + succeed | preposition verb + succeed➤appoint sb to, elect sb to (especially bre) 任命／选举某人接任◆he was appointed to succeed solti as head of the orchestra.他接替索尔蒂担任管弦乐队队长。➤be tipped to (especially bre) 被认为最有可能接任➤be expected to预计接任◆he was expected to succeed jack smith as ceo when he retired.预计他会在杰克・史密斯退休后接任首席执行官的职位。preposition➤as继任⋯◆he was widely tipped to succeed her as leader of the party.人们普遍认为他将接替她担任该党的领袖。➤to继承⋯◆elizabeth succeeded to the throne in 1558.伊丽莎白 1558 年继承王位。 succeed verbsucceed ♦︎ make it ♦︎ make your/a mark ♦︎ achieve ♦︎ arrive ♦︎ make a name for yourself ♦︎ conquer ♦︎ get onthese words all mean to be or become successful, especially in your career or in a particular area of activity.这些词均表示成功、成名，尤指在事业上或某领域中。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to succeed / make it / make your mark / make a name for yourself / get on in sth◆to succeed / make it / make your mark / arrive / make a name for yourself as sth◆to make your mark / make a name for yourself by doing sth■ succeed [intransitive] to be successful in your career, earning money, power and/or respect成功；有成就；有作为◆you will have to work hard if you are to succeed.你要想有所作为就必须苦干。◆she doesn't have the ruthlessness to succeed in business.她没有生意场上所需的不成功不罢休的决心。opp fail → fail 2 ➡ see also succeed → achieve ■ make it -->idiom(made, made) (rather informal) to be successful in your career（事业上）获得成功◆you can make it if you believe in yourself.你只要相信自己，就能成功。◆he never really made it as an actor.他从来就不是个成功的演员。■ make your mark-->■ make a mark -->idiom(made, made) (rather informal) to become famous and successful in a particular area（在某领域）取得成功，成名◆she has already made her mark on the music industry.她在音乐界已经很有名气了。■ achieve [intransitive] to be successful in a particular area, especially in your studies成功；（尤指）学业有成◆their background gives them little chance of achieving at school.他们的家庭背景使他们很难有机会在学校学有所成。 ➡ see also achieve → achieve ■ arrive [intransitive] (usually used in the phrase sb has/had arrived 通常用于短语 sb has/had arrived) (informal) to become successful in a particular area（在某领域）取得成功◆he knew he had arrived when he was shortlisted for the booker prize.被列入布克小说作品奖决选名单后，他知道自己成功了。■ make a name for yourself -->idiom(made, made) (rather informal) to become famous and gain a reputation成名；出名◆she's made quite a name for herself.她已经相当有名气了。 ➡ see also name → reputation ■ conquer /kɒŋkə(r); name kɑːŋkər/ [transitive] (rather informal) to become very popular or successful in a particular place在（某地）很受欢迎，成功◆the band is now setting out to conquer the world.这支乐队现在要去征服世界。◆this is a british film which could conquer the us market.这是一部能够征服美国市场的英国电影。■ get on -->phrasal verb(getting, got, got) (bre, rather informal) to be successful in your career事业有成◆parents are always anxious for their children to get on.父母总是渴望孩子事业有成。◆i don't know how he's going to get on in life.我不知道他将来怎样出人头地。note 辨析 make it or get on? make it often suggests that there is one critical moment or achievement in sb's career, at which point you can tell whether they have been successful or not; it also suggests that success depends on talent and self-belief. get on suggests a more gradual process of becoming successful through hard work. * make it 常意味着某人的职业生涯中有一个决定其成功与否的关键时刻或成就，而成功依赖于天赋和自信； get on 意味着通过艰苦努力逐渐取得成功。succeed [intransitive] to achieve sth that you have been trying to do or get; to have the result or effect that was intended达到目的；实现目标◆he succeeded in getting a place at art school.他被艺术学校录取了。◆i tried to discuss it with her but only succeeded in making her angry (= i failed and did the opposite of what i intended).我本想跟她商量，结果却把她惹火了。◆our plan succeeded.我们的计划成功了。opp fail → fail 2 ➡ see also succeed → succeed , successful → successful 1 ▸ success [uncountable] ◆i didn't have much success in finding a job.我找工作没什么结果。◆commercial / economic / electoral success商业上的／经济上的／选举方面的成功opp failure → failure succeed [intransitive] (rather formal) to gain the right to a title, position or property when sb dies继承（头衔、职位或财产）◆she succeeded to the throne (= became queen) in 1558.她于 1558 年继承王位。▸ succession /səkseʃn/ noun [uncountable] ◆he became chairman in succession to bernard allen.他接替伯纳德 • 艾伦任主席。note 辨析 inherit or succeed? inherit is used more to talk about receiving money or property; succeed is used more to talk about gaining a title or position, especially the throne (= the position of king or queen). * inherit 多表示继承金钱或财产，succeed 多表示继承头衔或职位，尤其是王位 (the throne)。succeed [intransitive] to be successful in your career, earning money, power and/or respect成功；有成就；有作为◆you will have to work hard if you are to succeed.你要想有所作为就必须苦干。◆she doesn't have the ruthlessness to succeed in business.她没有生意场上所需的不成功不罢休的决心。opp fail → fail 2 ➡ see also succeed → achieve succeed/səkˈsi:d ||; səkˈsid/verb1. [i] succeed (in sth/doing sth) to manage to achieve what you want; to do well 成功；达到目的: ◇our plan succeeded. 我们的计划成功了。◇a good education will help you succeed in life. 良好的教育有助将来取得成功。◇to succeed in passing an exam 考试及格 [opp] fail 反义词为fail 2. [i,t] to have a job or important position after sb else 继任；继承 · ◇tony blair succeeded john major as prime minister in 1997. 1997年托尼˙布莱尔接替约翰˙梅杰出任首相。 ☞ succeed/successful suc·ceed /sək`sid; səkˈsiːd/v 1. [i] to do what you have tried to do 做成:◇+ in did you succeed in finding a place to stay? 你找到地方住了吗？ 2. [i] to reach a high position in something such as your job ［在事业上］升到高位，取得成功:◇+ as she gave herself one year to succeed as a writer. 她给了自己一年的时间在写作上取得成功。 3. [i] to have the result or effect that was intended 达到目的; 取得预期效果:◇the negotiations are unlikely to succeed. 谈判不可能取得成果。 4. [i,t] to take a position or do a job after someone else 继任:◇succeed sb as sth mr. harvey will succeed mrs. lincoln as chairman. 哈维先生将继林肯夫人出任主席。→ compare 比较 fail¹ ☞ succeed |
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