| 单词 | appreciate |
| 释义 | appreciate verb¹ 1recognize good qualities鉴赏；欣赏adverb➤really, truly真正地欣赏；确实欣赏▸➤fully, properly充分地／好好地欣赏◆the sound quality was poor so we couldn't fully appreciate the music.音质太差了，我们根本无法好好欣赏音乐。➤especially, particularly特别／尤其重视◆teachers will especially appreciate the lists at the back of the book.老师会特别关注书后面的列表。appreciate verb² 2be grateful感激adverb➤deeply, genuinely, greatly, highly, really, sincerely, totally, truly, very much深表感激；真心感激；深表感谢；非常感激；诚挚地感谢；十分感激◆we do really appreciate your help.我们对你的帮助深表感谢。➤especially, particularly特别／尤其感激◆younger kids might especially appreciate a trip to the zoo.小孩子会特别感激别人带他们去动物园。appreciate verb³ 3understand理解；领会adverb | verb + appreciate | phrases adverb➤fully, totally充分理解；彻底领会◆i fully appreciate your concern. we will do all in our power to help.我完全能体会你的担心。我们将尽全力帮忙。➤easily, readily容易领会；很快地理解◆the problems should be easily appreciated.这些问题应该很容易理解。verb + appreciate➤fail to不了解◆the government failed to appreciate the fact that voters were angry.政府不了解选民十分愤怒这个事实。phrases➤be generally appreciated, be widely appreciated众所周知◆it is generally appreciated that the rail network needs a complete overhaul.众所周知，铁路网需要彻底检修。 appreciate /əpriːʃieɪt/ verb [intransitive] to increase in value over a period of time 升值；增值◆the currency has appreciated by 10% against the dollar since april. 自四月以来，这货币对美元升值了 10%。 opp depreciate ➡ see note at currency ☞ appreciate appreciate verbappreciate ♦︎ value ♦︎ admire ♦︎ treasure ♦︎ cherish ♦︎ prizethese words all mean to think that sb/sth is important or special.这些词均表示重视、赏识。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to value / prize sb / sth as / for sth◆to value / treasure / prize sb's friendship◆to treasure / cherish a memory◆to really appreciate / value / treasure / cherish sb / sth◆to value / prize sth highly■ appreciate [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) to recognize the good qualities of sb/sth欣赏；赏识；重视◆you can't really appreciate foreign literature in translation.看翻译作品不能真正欣赏到外国文学原著的美妙之处。◆his talents are not fully appreciated in that company.他的才干在那家公司未受到充分赏识。◆her family doesn't appreciate her.她的家人不重视她。 ➡ see also appreciation → admiration , appreciative → good 6 ■ value [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) to think that sb/sth is important重视；珍视◆i really value him as a friend.我真的视他为好朋友。◆they don't seem to value honesty very highly.他们似乎并不特别注重诚实。 ➡ see also value → value noun 1 , valuable → valuable 2 note 辨析 appreciate or value?if you value sb/sth, they are/it is important to you, for example you value your friends, your health, your freedom or sb's opinion. if you appreciate sb/sth, you recognize the value of sb/sth, although they/it may not be important to you personally. it is often used in negative sentences to mean that the good qualities of sb/sth are not recognized when they should be. * value 指认为某人或某事物对你而言很重要，常与之搭配的有 your friends、your health、your freedom 或 sb's opinion。appreciate 指认同某人或某事物的价值，并不强调其对你个人的重要性。appreciate 常用于否定句，指某人或某事物的优秀特质没受到应有的重视。■ admire [transitive] to look at sth and think that it is attractive and/or impressive欣赏；观赏◆he stood back to admire his handiwork.他退后几步欣赏他的手工制品。◆let's just sit and admire the view.我们就坐下来欣赏景色吧。◆i've just been admiring your new car.我刚才一直在观赏你的新车。■ treasure /treʒə(r)/ [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) to have or keep sth that you love and that is very valuable to you珍视；珍藏◆i shall always treasure the memory of our time together.我将永远珍藏和你在一起的那段回忆。 ➡ see also treasured → dear ■ cherish /tʃerɪʃ/ [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) (formal) to love sb/sth very much and want to protect them/it; to keep a memory or pleasant feeling in your mind for a long time珍爱；爱护；怀念◆children need to be cherished.儿童需要无微不至的呵护。◆cherish the memory of those days in paris.怀念在巴黎的日子。 ➡ see also cherished → dear ■ prize [transitive, usually passive] to value sth highly珍视；高度重视◆an era when honesty was prized above all other virtues尊诚实为美德之首的时代◆oil of cedarwood is highly prized for its use in medicine and perfumery.雪松油可用于制药和香水，因此十分珍贵。 ➡ see also prized → dear appreciate [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) to recognize the good qualities of sb/sth欣赏；赏识；重视◆you can't really appreciate foreign literature in translation.看翻译作品不能真正欣赏到外国文学原著的美妙之处。◆his talents are not fully appreciated in that company.他的才干在那家公司未受到充分赏识。◆her family doesn't appreciate her.她的家人不重视她。 ➡ see also appreciation → admiration , appreciative → good 6 appreciate /əpriːʃieɪt/ [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) (rather formal) to understand or realize that sth is true, especially that a situation is difficult for sb else理解，明白，懂得（尤指他人的难处）◆you have to appreciate the difficulties we are facing.你一定要明白我们正面临着诸多困难。◆i don't think you appreciate how expensive it will be.我想你并不了解它会有多昂贵。◆as you'll appreciate, the task has not always been easy.你将会明白，这个任务并非总那么简单。 ➡ see also appreciation → understanding appreciate /əpriːʃieɪt/ [transitive] (not usually used in the progressive tenses通常不用于进行时) to be grateful for sth that sb has done感激；感谢◆thanks for coming. i appreciate it.谢谢光临，不胜感激。◆your support is greatly appreciated.十分感谢你的支持。◆i'd appreciate some help.我希望有人帮忙。◆i would appreciate it if you paid in cash.假如你支付现金，我将非常感谢。 ➡ see also appreciation → thanks note 辨析 welcome or appreciate? appreciate is often used to say thank you to sb who has done sth to help you. * appreciate 常用于感谢他人给予的帮助◆thank you for your help. i do appreciate it.谢谢你的帮助，我不胜感激。 welcome is used to talk about being pleased that sth has happened. * welcome 指对已发生的事表示欣然接受◆i welcome this decision.我欢迎这个决定。◆the party welcomed the bill.该党欣然接受这项法案。both words are used with i'd... to ask for sth, but i'd welcome... is usually followed by your/any comments/enquiries/letters/views/suggestions and sounds gentle and polite. i'd appreciate... is a polite but direct request.两个词都与 i'd ... 连用，用于提出要求，但是 i'd welcome ... 通常后接 your/any comments/enquiries/letters/views/suggestions，以使语气缓和而礼貌。i'd appreciate ... 用于礼貌但直接地提出要求◆i'd welcome any suggestions (= i'd be happy to hear your suggestions if you have any to make).任何建议我都乐于接受。◆i'd appreciate some help (= i need help and i think you should help me, please).我希望你能帮我忙。appreciate/əˈpri:ʃieɪt ||; əˈpriʃɪˌet/verb1. [t] to enjoy sth or to understand the value of sb/sth 欣赏；鉴赏；赏识: ◇my boss doesn't appreciate me. 老板不赏识我。◇i don't appreciate good coffee -- it all tastes the same to me. 好咖啡我品尝不出来，对我来说都是一个味道。 2. [t] to understand a problem, situation, etc （对问题、情况等）了解: ◇i appreciate your problem but i'm afraid i can't help you. 我了解你的问题，但恐怕帮不了你的忙。 3. [t] to be grateful for sth 感激: ◇thanks very much. i really appreciate your help. 多谢。我很感激你帮忙。 4. [i] to increase in value 增值；升值appreciatesee ⇨ know/not know 1 ⇨ thank 3 ⇨ understand/not understand 2 ⇨ value 5 • • •• ⇨ i appreciate it ap·pre·ci·ate /ə`priʃɪˏet; əˈpriːʃieɪt/v 1. [t] to understand and enjoy the good qualities or value of something 欣赏; 鉴赏; 赏识:◇all the bad weather here makes me appreciate home. 这里一切糟糕的天气让我很欣赏家乡（的好天气）。 2. [t] to be grateful for something 感激:◇lyn greatly appreciated the flowers you sent. 琳十分感激你送花给她。 3. i would appreciate it if used to politely ask someone to do something 如果…我将十分感激［用于礼貌地请求别人帮助］:◇i'd really appreciate it if you could drive kathy to school today. 如果今天你能开车送凯西去上学，我将十分感激。 4. [t] to understand a difficult situation or problem 领会，体会［困境、问题］:◇you don't seem to appreciate how hard this is for us. 你似乎没有体会到这对我们有多难。 |
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