| 单词 | appraisal |
| 释义 | appraisal nounadjective | verb + appraisal | appraisal + noun adjective➤honest, realistic坦率的／切合实际的评价▸➤detailed, full详细的／充分的评估◆a detailed appraisal of the plan will now be carried out.现将对这一计划作详细的评估。➤independent独立的评价▸➤critical批判性的评价▸➤economic, financial (both especially bre) 经济／财务评估▸➤project (bre) 项目评估▸➤performance, staff, teacher (all bre) 业绩评价；员工考评；教师评估◆a formal system of performance appraisal工作表现评估的正式体系verb + appraisal➤carry out, give, make进行／给出／作出评价◆he was asked to give an independent appraisal.他被要求作出独立的评价。◆she made an appraisal of the other guests.她对其他客人作了判断。appraisal + noun➤interview (bre) 考评面谈◆we are holding staff appraisal interviews.我们正在进行员工考评面谈。appraisal /əpreɪzl/ noun [countable, uncountable] (hr 人力资源) (also performance apˌpraisal, performance asˌsessment, performance evaluˌation, performance reˌview) a meeting between an employee and their manager to discuss the quality of the employee's work and to plan future tasks 评估，评价，鉴定（员工与上司见面讨论员工的工作表现及规划未来的任务）◆the company introduced its staff appraisal scheme ten years ago. 公司十年前已推出员工评估计划。 ➡ 360-degree feedback 2.a judgement of the value, performance or nature of sb/sth 估价；评价；评估◆he was asked to give a critical appraisal of the facilities. 他被要求对设备作审慎估价。 credit appraisal ◇ self-appraisal ☞ appraisal appraisal /əpreɪzl/ [countable, uncountable] (rather formal) an assessment of the quality, performance or nature of sb/sth; the act of making this kind of assessment评价；评估；鉴定◆she had read many detailed critical appraisals of his work.她读了许多详细评论他作品的文章。◆she made a quick appraisal of the other guests.她迅速对其他来宾做了一番鉴定。ⓘ appraisal is also the usual term in british english for an employee's performance review (see above). * appraisal 在英式英语中还指对员工工作表现的评定（见上面 review 的分词条） (especially bre) ◆i've got my appraisal tomorrow.我明天要做工作表现评估。◆a formal system of performance appraisal was introduced five years ago.五年前引入了一个正规的工作表现评定制度。in american english this is usually called a review, although appraisal is also used.这在美式英语中通常称为 review，不过有时也用 appraisal。▸ appraise [transitive] ◆ (formal) she stepped back to appraise her workmanship.她退后一步，看看自己的作品是否完美。appraisal/əˈpreɪzl ||; əˈprezḷ/noun [c,u] (formal 正式) a judgement about the value or quality of sb/sth 评价；评定；鉴定 ap·prais·al /ə`prezḷ; əˈpreɪzəl/n [c,u]an official description of how valuable, effective, or successful someone or something is 评价; 估计; 鉴定:◇an annual appraisal of employees' work 雇员工作的年度评估 |
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