| 单词 | engine |
| 释义 | engine noun¹ 1part of a vehicle that produces power发动机adjective | verb + engine | engine + verb | engine + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤big, powerful大发动机；大功率发动机▸➤small小发动机▸➤twin engines双发动机◆a large plane with twin engines带有双引擎的大飞机➤2-litre/2-liter, 1200 cc, 20-valve, four-cylinder, two-stroke, etc.排气量为 2 升的、1200 毫升排量的、20 阀、四缸、二冲程等发动机➤300-hp (especially name) , 200-bhp (= brake horsepower) (bre) , etc. * 300 马力、200 制动马力等的发动机◆a 580-horsepower engine一台 580 马力的发动机➤diesel, gas, gasoline, petrol (bre) 柴油发动机；燃气发动机；汽油发动机➤internal-combustion, jet, outboard, piston, turbine, turbo, turbocharged内燃发动机；喷气发动机；舷外发动机；活塞发动机；涡轮发动机；涡轮增压发动机▸➤aircraft, airplane, rocket飞机发动机；火箭发动机➤car汽车引擎verb + engine➤crank, crank up, fire, ignite, start, switch on, turn on用曲柄启动发动机；点燃引擎；启动引擎◆the rocket engine is ignited.火箭发动机点火了。➤cut (informal) , kill (informal) , shut down, shut off, switch off, turn off关上发动机；熄灭发动机；关闭发动机◆he pulled up under some trees and cut the engine.他把车停在几棵树下，关闭了引擎。➤gun, rev, rev up, run给引擎加力；加速发动机；开动引擎◆she sat at the traffic lights revving the engine.她停在红绿灯下，使发动机加速。➤power驱动引擎◆its engine is powered by both gasoline and electricity.其引擎用汽油和电力驱动。➤repair, service, tune修理／保养／调试发动机▸➤lubricate给发动机加润滑剂➤build组装引擎▸➤fit (sth with), install( 给⋯ ) 安装发动机◆the new model is fitted with a more powerful engine.新型号安装了更强大的发动机。engine + verb➤run发动机运转◆she waited with the engine running while he bought a paper.她没让发动机熄火，等他买报纸回来。◆the engine runs on diesel.这款发动机使用柴油。➤idle, tick over (bre) 发动机空转◆i kept the engine ticking over.我让发动机一直保持空转。➤catch发动机启动◆i pressed the starter and the engine caught first time.我按下启动按钮，发动机一下就启动了。➤fire, fire up, start发动机点火；发动机启动◆the engine's firing on all four cylinders now.现在发动机的 4 个气缸都在工作。➤shut down, shut off, stop发动机停转▸➤break down, die, fail, quit, seize, seize up, stall发动机坏了；引擎熄火➤misfire发动机不启动➤overheat发动机过热▸➤cough, splutter发动机咔咔作响／毕剥作响◆the engine coughed and died.发动机咔咔响了一会儿便熄了火。➤roar, scream发动机发出隆隆声／呼啸◆the plane's engine roared as it prepared for take-off.飞机准备起飞时发动机轰鸣。➤hum, purr发动机轰鸣／发出隆隆声▸➤race, rev, rev up发动机高速运转；发动机加速◆he heard a car engine racing behind him.他听到身后汽车引擎高速运转的声音。engine + noun➤capacity, power, speed发动机容量／功率／转速▸➤compartment, room发动机舱；发动机房◆the ship's engine room船的发动机房➤component, part发动机部件➤oil机油▸➤failure, problems, trouble发动机故障◆it looks as if we've got some engine trouble.看来我们的发动机好像出了什么故障。➤builder, maker, manufacturer发动机制造商；引擎生产者➤plant发动机工厂◆the engine plant was the first one to be built.这是建造的第一座发动机厂。➤noise发动机噪声preposition➤in an/the engine在发动机里◆you need more oil in the engine.你需要往发动机里多加点儿油。phrases➤be powered by a... engine由⋯引擎驱动◆this model is powered by a diesel engine.这一型号由柴油机驱动。➤the noise, roar, sound, etc. of the engine发动机的噪声、轰鸣、声音等engine noun² 2vehicle that pulls a train机车adjective | verb + engine | engine + noun adjective➤large, powerful大型机车；功率强大的机车▸➤diesel, electric, steam柴油／电力／蒸汽机车▸➤railroad, railway (bre) 铁路机车verb + engine➤build制造机车engine + noun➤driver (especially bre) 机车司机▸➤shed (bre) 机车库 engine /endʒɪn/ noun [countable] 1.the part of a vehicle that produces power to make the vehicle move 发动机；引擎◆a diesel/petrol engine 柴油／汽油发动机◆an aircraft/car engine 飞机／汽车发动机2.a thing that makes sth happen or has a very strong influence 动力；推动力◆he believes that china will become the engine of growth for asia. 他相信中国将成为亚洲经济增长的推动力。3. (it 信息技术) the part of a computer program that is designed to keep performing a particular task 引擎（指持续完成特定任务的计算机程序）◆each charge is processed through the payment engine. 每项收费均通过付款引擎进行处理。◆you can use the shopping engine to find the best prices on the net. 可以使用购物引擎在网上查找最低价格。 search engine ☞ engine engine [countable] the part of a vehicle that produces power to make the vehicle move发动机；引擎◆switch the engine off.关掉发动机。◆their helicopter had developed engine trouble.他们的直升机引擎出了故障。engine/ˈendʒɪn ||; ˈɛndʒən/noun[c] 1. the part of a vehicle that produces power to make the vehicle move 引擎；发动机: ◇this engine runs on diesel. 这是一部柴油发动机。◇a car/jet engine 汽车 / 喷气发动机 ☞look at the note at motor. 参看 motor 的注释。 ☞picture at motorbike 见 motorbike 插图 2. (also locomotive) a vehicle that pulls a railway train 机车；火车头 enginesee ⇨ machine 2 en·gine /`ɛndʒən; ˈendʒɪn/n [c] 1. the part of a car, plane etc that makes it move by producing power from oil, steam, or electricity 发动机，引擎→ compare 比较 motor¹ 2. a vehicle that pulls a railway train 火车头，机车 ☞ engine |
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