| 单词 | record |
| 释义 | record noun¹ 1account记录adjective | verb + record | record + verb | preposition | phrases adjective➤formal正式记录◆no formal record of the marriage now survives.有关这次婚姻的正式记录全丢了。➤official, public官方／公开记录▸➤permanent永久记录▸➤accurate, careful, exact准确的记录；仔细的记录◆there is no exact record of the number of accidents.没有事故数量的准确记录。➤up-to-date最新记录▸➤adequate, proper, reliable充分的／恰当的／可靠的记录▸➤inadequate, incomplete不充分的／不完整的记录➤brief简短的记录▸➤complete, comprehensive, detailed, extensive完整的／全面的／详细的／多方面的记录➤verbatim (= exactly as written or spoken) 逐字记录◆a verbatim record of the meeting逐字逐句的会议记录➤confidential保密的记录▸➤daily每日记录➤personal个人的记录▸➤documentary, handwritten, paper, written文件记载；手写记录；书面记录➤computerized, electronic电脑记载；电子记录▸➤photographic, pictorial照片记载；图片记录➤early早期记载▸➤archival, historical档案记录；历史记载▸➤archaeological, fossil, geological考古学上的记载；化石记录；地质学上的记载◆this period is poorly represented in the geological record.地质学资料对这一时期的记载非常贫乏。➤dental, health, hospital, medical, patient牙科病历；健康状况记录；病历▸➤accounting, administrative, departmental, financial, payroll, personnel会计记录；行政记录；部门记录；财政记录；工资簿；人事记录➤birth, census, tax, voting出生／人口普查／缴税／投票记录➤court, library, school法庭记录；图书馆记录；学习成绩单➤cellphone, mobile phone, phone手机通话记录；通话记录◆there are cellphone records that prove we were not even in the apartment.有手机通话记录可以证明，我们当时根本就不在公寓里。verb + record➤keep, maintain记下◆he has always kept an accurate record of his spending.他总是一丝不苟地记下自己的开销。➤compile, create汇编／创建记录➤provide提供记录➤access得到记录▸➤check, consult, examine, read, search, search through, study核对记录；查阅记录；阅读记录；查找记录；研究记录◆i checked the records but nobody by that name has worked here.我核对了一下记录，没有叫这个名字的人在这儿工作过。➤review审核记录▸➤destroy, erase销毁／清除记录◆medical records should not be destroyed.病历不应销毁。➤file把记录归档▸➤update更新记录➤correct更正记录➤seize, subpoena (especially name) 查封记录；要求把记录呈交给法庭◆prosecutors had subpoenaed his phone records.检方要求把他的通话记录呈交给法庭。➤be on, go on公开发表；记录在案◆she is on record as saying that she once took drugs.她公开说她吸过毒。◆he is the latest public figure to go on (the) record about corruption in politics.他是最近一个记录在册的政治上贪污腐败的公众人物。record + verb➤contain sth, include sth记录包含⋯／包括⋯◆the records contain the bank details of all employees.这些记录包括所有职员的银行账户资料。➤indicate sth, reveal sth, show sth记录表明⋯／揭示⋯／显示⋯◆the records showed that the building had not been inspected for ten years.记录显示这栋大楼有 10 年未经检查了。➤provide sth记录提供⋯▸➤suggest sth记录显示⋯◆fossil records suggest that the region was covered in water until relatively recently.通过化石可判断出这一地区在相对较近的时期之前一直是一片汪洋。➤exist, survive记录存在；记录得以留存◆no record exists of a battle on this site.这一地区没有战争记录。➤date back, go back历史追溯到◆the university records go back as far as the 13th century.这所大学的历史可追溯到 13 世纪。➤be available有现成的记录preposition➤in the record, in the records在记录上◆evidence in the geological record地质学记载中的证据◆the historic agreement is preserved in the university records.大学档案中留有这一历史性协议的记录。➤off the record, on the record不得发表；公开发布◆off the record, he told the interviewer what he thought of his colleagues.他私底下告诉了采访者对同事的看法。➤on record有记载◆it was the driest summer on record.那是有记录以来最干旱的夏天。➤record of对⋯的记载◆a record of achievement对成就的记载➤record on关于⋯的记录◆records on children's progress孩子的成长记录phrases➤access to the records有权接触记录◆under the law, every citizen has access to their official records.根据法律，每个公民都有权查看自己的官方档案。➤have a record of sth有⋯的记录◆do you have a record of how much you spent?你记录自己的花销吗？➤have no record of sth, not have any record of sth没有⋯的记录◆we have no record of your conversation with mr smith.我们没有你与史密斯先生谈话的记录。➤put the record straight, set the record straight澄清事实真相◆she called a press conference to set the record straight about her disappearance.她举行记者招待会说明失踪的真相。record noun² 2best result, highest level, etc.最好成绩；最高水平adjective | verb + record | record + verb | record + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤club, course, national, olympic, track, world俱乐部／赛场／全国／奥林匹克／径赛／世界纪录▸➤unbeaten, unbroken不败的／未被打破的纪录➤current当前的纪录➤new新纪录➤old, previous旧的／以前的纪录▸➤long-standing长久的纪录◆bob beamon's long-standing record for the long jump was eventually broken.鲍勃・比蒙长期保持的跳远纪录最终被打破了。➤all-time史无前例的纪录➤career, lifetime (name, both sport体育) 职业履历；终生纪录◆he compiled a lifetime record of 209-161.他职业生涯中累计赢过 209 次，输过 161 次。➤scoring得分纪录➤all-comers (= anyone who wants to take part in a sport or competition) (bre) 所有参赛者成绩纪录▸➤speed速度纪录verb + record➤hold保持纪录◆who holds the 100 m sprint record?谁是 100 米短跑纪录的保持者？➤establish, set创纪录◆she has just set a new world record.她刚刚创造了新的世界纪录。➤beat, better, break打破纪录◆if she continues like this she could beat the record.如果这样继续下去的话，她会打破世界纪录。➤eclipse, shatter, smash, top打破纪录▸➤equal, match, tie平纪录◆he hopes to equal the olympic record.他希望能平奥运会纪录。record + verb➤stand纪录保持◆his mile record stood for twelve years.他的 1 英里赛跑的纪录保持了 12 年。➤fall纪录被打破record + noun➤book纪录史册◆bubka rewrote the pole-vault record books during his career.布勃卡在职业生涯中多次重写撑竿跳高纪录。➤attempt冲击纪录▸➤breaker, holder打破纪录者；纪录保持者➤high, low历史最高点／最低点◆unemployment has reached a record high (= the highest level ever).失业人数已达到历史最高点。➤amount, level, number创纪录的数量／水平／数字◆there was a record number of candidates for the post.这一职位的应征者数量空前。➤pace, speed, time最快的步速；最高速度；最短时间◆the us saw its trade deficit shrink at a record pace in september.9 月份美国的贸易赤字比以往任何时候下降得都快。➤attendance, crowd, turnout最多的出席人数／观众／到场人数➤earnings, sales最高的收入／销售额preposition➤record for⋯纪录◆these viewing figures are an all-time record for a single broadcast.这些收视数据达到单一节目有史以来的最高点。➤record with纪录是⋯◆lewis established a new world record with a time of 9.86 seconds.刘易斯以 9.86 秒的成绩创造了新的世界纪录。phrases➤in record time最短的时间◆i got to work in record time.我以最快的速度投入工作。record noun³ 3sb's performance in a particular area经历adjective | verb + record | record + verb | preposition adjective➤past, track履历；业绩记录➤distinguished, enviable, fine, good, impressive, proven, solid, strong非凡的履历；令人羡慕的履历；出色的履历；得到证实的履历；可信的履历▸➤excellent, exceptional, exemplary, formidable, outstanding, remarkable, stellar (especially name) 优异的履历；可作典范的履历；令人惊叹的履历；出众的履历➤unique, unparalleled, unrivalled/unrivaled (especially bre) 独特的履历；无与伦比的履历▸➤abysmal, appalling, atrocious, bad, dismal, mediocre, poor, sorry极差的记录；糟糕的记录；平庸的履历；不良记录▸➤unenviable不值得羡慕的记录◆he has an unenviable record of poor health.他一直身体不好，这可不值得羡慕。➤satisfactory令人满意的履历➤long长期的记录▸➤consistent前后一致的履历➤mixed, patchy, spotty (name) 混杂的／拼缀而成的／零零星星的记录◆given the patchy track record of previous international declarations, is it worthwhile to have such ambitious goals?鉴于以前的国际宣言良莠不齐，树立这么崇高的目标值得吗？◆he has a spotty military record.他断断续续在军队服过役。➤clean, unblemished清白的履历；无瑕的记录◆apart from a parking ticket ten years before, she had an unblemished driving record.除了 10 年前因违规停车被罚过一次款外，她的驾驶记录无可挑剔。➤academic, college, educational, school学习成绩；大学记录；受教育经历；学校记录▸➤military军事记录▸➤attendance出勤记录◆the teacher spoke to her about her poor attendance record.老师因她总是缺勤而找她谈话。➤economic, environmental, human rights经济／环境／人权记录◆the government's economic record政府的经济记录➤disciplinary违纪记录▸➤arrest, criminal, police逮捕记录；犯罪记录；前科◆he has a long arrest record.他有长期被捕的记录。◆teenagers with a criminal record有犯罪记录的青少年➤accident, safety事故／安全记录◆the airline's accident record makes it among the safest.根据事故记录，这家公司是安全系数最高的航空公司之一。➤driving驾驶记录verb + record➤have, possess有记录➤establish创纪录▸➤keep, maintain保持纪录◆the company has maintained an accident-free record since it started business.这家公司自开业以来保持着无事故的纪录。➤improve提高纪录record + verb➤demonstrate sth, show sth记录表明⋯◆her record shows that she is able to compete under great pressure.她的经历表明她有能力在强大压力下竞争。➤compare with sth记录与⋯相比◆our record compares well with that of any similar-sized company.与同规模的其他公司相比，我们的成绩更胜一筹。➤speak for itself成绩不言自明◆when it comes to quality, our record speaks for itself.在质量方面，我们的成绩是不言而喻的。preposition➤record among在⋯之中的记录◆they have the worst human rights record among member countries.在所有成员国中，他们的人权记录最差。➤record for⋯的记录◆they have a good record for recognizing emerging talent.他们在发现人才方面有很好的记录。➤record in在⋯方面的记录◆the ideal candidate will have a proven track record in project management.应征者最好在项目管理方面有出色记录。➤record on⋯的成绩◆the government's abysmal record on crime政府在打击犯罪方面糟糕的记录record noun⁴ 4 (old-fashioned) music音乐adjective | verb + record | record + noun adjective➤long-playing, lp (usually just lp) 密纹／慢转唱片▸➤gramophone黑胶唱片➤vinyl乙烯基唱片▸➤classical, hip-hop, jazz, pop, rock, etc.古典音乐、嘻哈音乐、爵士乐、流行音乐、摇滚乐等唱片▸➤best-selling, hit畅销的／大获成功的唱片◆the band had a hit record in 1973.该乐队 1973 年出了一张风靡一时的唱片。➤favourite/favorite最喜爱的唱片➤good, great好的／了不起的唱片➤bad不好的唱片➤solo独唱（或独奏）唱片➤debut, first首张唱片➤gold, platinum金唱片；白金唱片◆the album earned him his second gold record.该专辑为他赢得了第二个金唱片奖。◆her walls became lined with gold and platinum records.她的墙上挂满了一排排金唱片和白金唱片。verb + record➤write谱写唱片乐曲▸➤cut, make, produce, record灌制唱片；制作唱片；录制唱片▸➤release发行唱片◆they released their first record in 1963.1963 年，他们发行了第一张唱片。➤sell销售唱片➤buy购买唱片▸➤listen to, play, put on听唱片；播放唱片◆i'll put on one of my old records.我将播放一张我的旧唱片。record + noun➤company, industry, label唱片公司；唱片业▸➤producer唱片制作人▸➤contract, deal唱片合约／交易◆the band signed their first record deal a year after forming.这个乐队成立一年后签下了第一张唱片。➤collection收藏的唱片▸➤shop, store (especially name) 唱片店➤player（电）唱机▸➤cover, sleeve唱片封面／封套➤album唱片专辑record verb¹ 1information信息adverb | preposition | phrases adverb➤carefully, meticulously仔细／一丝不苟地记录➤accurately, correctly, properly准确地／正确地／恰当地记录◆the weights must be recorded accurately.重量必须准确无误地记录下来。➤faithfully如实记录◆it was all there, faithfully recorded in his uncle's formal style.事情就是这样，原原本本地被他叔叔正式记录了下来。➤duly正式记录◆the contract is witnessed by others and duly recorded.合同在见证下签订并予以正式记录。➤automatically, routinely自动记下；例行记录◆the mother's occupation was not routinely recorded on the birth certificate.母亲的职业一般不写在出生证明上。➤officially正式记录▸➤electronically, manually电子／手工记录▸➤vividly生动地记载◆the event is vividly recorded in his journal.他的日记中生动地记载了这一事件。preposition➤as记录为⋯◆the time of the accident is recorded as 6.23 p.m.事故时间记录为下午 6 时 23 分。phrases➤be recorded for posterity为后代记录下来◆the names of those who died are recorded for posterity on a tablet at the back of the church.死者姓名都刻在教堂后面的一块石匾上以便后人铭记。➤be recorded in history记载于历史◆the most famous and deadly influenza outbreak recorded in history史上有记载的最广为人知、致死人数最多的流感的爆发➤historically recorded历史上记载的◆historically recorded events史书上记载的事件➤poorly recorded, well recorded记录不详／详细◆the geographical spread of the industry in the 16th century is hard to ascertain, for much of it is poorly recorded.这个行业在 16 世纪的地域分布很难界定，因为与此有关的记录很不详细。record verb² 2sound/pictures声音；图片adverb | preposition | phrases adverb➤secretly偷偷录下◆she secretly recorded the conversation.她偷偷录下了谈话内容。➤originally最初录下◆the songs were originally recorded on tape.这些歌最初是录在磁带上的。preposition➤from从⋯录下◆a concert she had recorded from the radio她从收音机里录下的一场音乐会➤on录在⋯上◆movies recorded on videotape录像带上的电影phrases➤beautifully recorded, well recorded录得出色／很好◆this cd has been beautifully recorded.这张光盘录制得好极了。➤digitally recorded数码录制record noun /rekɔːd; name rekərd/ 1. [countable] a written account of sth that is kept so that it can be looked at and used in the future 记录；记载◆you should keep an accurate record of your expenses. 你应该准确记下你的各项开支。◆you can update your records online. 你可以更新你的网上记录。◆our records show that you have been a customer here since 2001. 我们的记录显示，您自 2001 年就已光顾本店。◆it has been one of the worst years on record for the tourist industry. 这一年是旅游业有记录以来最糟糕的年份之一。⨁ to keep / update a record (of sth)保持／更新（…的）记录 ⨁ records contain / show / suggest sth记录包含／显示／表明… ⨁ accounting / administrative / financial / personnel / tax records会计／行政／财务／人事／税务记录 2. [countable] the best result or the highest or lowest level that has ever been reached （最好的、最高的或最低的）纪录◆uk consumers have set a new record for spending on credit cards. 英国消费者创造了信用卡消费的新纪录。◆this year the company has enjoyed record sales. 今年这家公司的销售额创下了纪录。◆shares reached a record low (= the lowest level ever) of 150 000 yen in october. 股价十月份达到了 15 万日元的最低纪录。⨁ to break / hit / hold / set a record打破／创下／保持／刷新纪录 ⨁ a record high / level / low / number最高纪录；最高水平；最低记纪录；创纪录的数字 3. [singular] the facts that are known about sb/sth's past behaviour, character, achievements, etc. （有关过去的）事实；经历；记录◆the airline has a good safety record. 这家航空公司的安全记录良好。◆the company has a poor record on environmental issues. 这家公司在环境问题上有不良记录。◆when it comes to quality, our record speaks for itself (= shows our quality clearly). 说到质量，我们的记录本身就说明问题。⨁ a good / an impressive / a proven / strong record良好的／惊人的／被证实的／出色的记录 ⨁ a bad / poor record差劲的／欠佳的记录 ⨁ to have / keep / maintain a record保持记录 ●(just) for the recordused to show that you want what you are saying to be officially written down and remembered 希望正式记录在案；（仅）供记录●off the recordif you tell sb sth off the record, it is not yet official and you do not want them to repeat it publicly 非正式的；私下的；不得发表的●put/place sth on (the) record ●be/go on (the) record (as saying …)to say sth publicly or officially so that it may be written down and repeated 公开发表（意见等）◆he didn't want to go on the record as either praising or criticizing the proposal. 他不想公开赞扬或批评这项提案。 attendance record ◇ employer of record ◇ holder of record ◇ owner of record ◇ shareholder of record ◇ stockholder of record ◇ track record record verb /rɪkɔːd; name rɪkɔːrd/ [transitive] 1.to keep a permanent account of facts or events by writing them down, storing them in a computer, etc. 记录；记载◆you should record all your expenses during your trip. 你应该记下你旅途中的所有开支。◆the accounts department has changed the ways in which foreign sales are recorded. 财务部门改变了对海外销售额的记账方式。 ➡ log verb (1) 2.to show a particular amount of profit or loss, or a particular number of sth 表明；显示◆the bank recorded a net loss of €55 million for the year. 银行全年有 5 500 万欧元的净亏损。◆the dollar recorded its eleventh drop in twelve days. 美元在十二天内出现了第十一次贬值。☞ record☞ record record nounrecord ♦︎ diary ♦︎ minutes ♦︎ blog ♦︎ journal ♦︎ logthese are all words for a written account of sth that is kept and can be referred to in the future.这些词均表示记录、记载。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆in a / the record / diary / minutes / blog / journal / log◆a daily record / diary / blog / journal / log◆(a) detailed record / diary / minutes / journal / log◆a private record / diary / blog / journal◆to keep a record / diary / blog / journal / log◆to record sth in a diary / the minutes / a journal / a log◆to read sb's diary / the minutes / a blog / a journal■ record [countable] a written account of sth that is kept so that it can be looked at again and used in the future记录；记载◆you should keep a record of your expenses.你应该记下你的各项开支。◆their records date back to 1846.他们的记录可追溯到 1846 年。◆i asked them to check their records again.我要求他们重新检查他们的记录。◆no record of the transaction existed.没有那项交易的记录。◆who has your medical records?谁有你的病历？◆last summer was the hottest on record.刚过去的夏天是有记录以来最热的。■ diary /daɪəri/ [countable] a book in which you can write down your experiences and private thoughts each day日记；日记本◆i used to keep a secret diary when i was a teenager.我少年时有写私密日记的习惯。◆this was the very last entry in her diary.这是她最后一篇日记。 ➡ see also diary → schedule noun ■ minutes (usually the minutes 通常作 the minutes) [plural] a summary or record of what is said at a formal meeting会议记录；会议纪要◆we read through the minutes of the last meeting.我们读了一遍上次会议的纪要。◆who is going to take the minutes (= write them)?谁来做会议记录？■ blog [countable] a personal record that sb puts on their website, giving an account of their activities and opinions, and discussing places on the internet they have visited博客；网志◆do you know who is reading your blog?你知道谁在读你的博客吗？◆you can post anything on a blog－a message, link, photo or video clip.你可以在博客中发布任何信息，如留言、链接、照片或视频短片。ⓘ blog is a shortened form of weblog, formed from web + log, but the term blog is now much more frequently used. * blog 是 weblog 的缩略式，由 web 和 log 组成，但现在 blog 这一说法要常用得多。■ journal /dʒɜːnl; name dʒɜːrnl/ [countable] a written record of your experiences each day and what you think about them日志；日记◆she kept a journal of her travels in asia.她把自己的亚洲之行记录下来了。◆he noted in his journal that his wife was looking pale and tired.他在日记中提到他的妻子显得苍白又疲倦。note 辨析 diary or journal?a diary is likely to be more personal than a journal, containing personal thoughts and comments on other people; diaries are not usually intended for other people to read. a journal may be slightly less personal, kept as a record of a particular period, for example when sb is travelling, or of sb's thoughts on a particular subject, such as gardening or books. a journal may be intended for other people to read. the term journal is now most often used in a historical context, to refer to written records of personal experience that have become historical documents. * diary 比 journal 更私密，内含个人想法和对他人的评价，一般不是给别人看的。journal 私密性略低，是对某个特定时期的记录，如某人的旅行，或某人对某一主题（如园艺或书籍）的看法，可能是为了供他人阅读。journal 这一用语现在最常用于历史语境，指已成为历史文献的个人经历记录。■ log [countable] an official record of events during a particular period of time, especially a journey on a ship or plane（某时期事件的）正式记录，日志；（尤指）航海日志，飞行日志◆a senior officer made a note in the ship's log.一个高级官员在航海日志上作了批注。◆they keep a log of any accidents that occur at work.他们把工作中发生的任何事故都记到日志上。record verb 1➤the figures recorded for 2007 * 2007 年记录的数字➤record a tv show/concert录制电视节目／音乐会record ♦︎ register ♦︎ enter ♦︎ document ♦︎ chart ♦︎ log ♦︎ minutethese words all mean to put information in a list or describe events, in writing or in other ways that are permanent.这些词均表示记录、记载、录入。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to record / register / enter / document / log / minute sth as sth◆to record / register / enter / document sth in sth◆to record / document / chart how...◆to record / document / minute that...◆to record / document / chart the history / progress of sth◆to record / register / enter / log the details of sth◆to record / register / enter names◆to record / enter / log data◆to carefully record / enter / document / log sth◆to accurately record / document / chart sth■ record [transitive] to keep a permanent account of facts or events, for example by writing them down or filming them（通过写下或录制等）记录，记载，录入◆the discussion was recorded in detail in his diary.那次讨论详细记录在他的日记里。◆the figures recorded for 2007 show an increase of 23 per cent.2007 年记录的数字显示增长了 23%。◆as a war artist she recorded the work of female volunteers.作为一个战争艺术家，她记录了女性志愿者的工作。◆examples can be found in every era of recorded history.可以在每一段有文字记载的历史时期中找到实例。■ register [transitive, intransitive] to put the name of sb/sth on an official list登记；注册◆the company's logo has not yet been registered as a trademark.这家公司的标识还没有注册为商标。◆all students must be registered with a local doctor.所有学生必须向本地医生登记。◆you need to go to the registry office to register the death.你需要去户籍登记处为死者办理死亡登记。◆many older people have registered for a postal vote.许多年纪较大的长者已登记办理邮寄投票。 ➡ see also register → list noun ■ enter [transitive] to put information in a list, book or computer登记，录入，输入（信息到名单、记事本或电脑中）◆he entered the details of the case into a file.他将那个案件的详情录入到一个文件中。◆enter your name and age in the boxes (= on a form).将你的姓名和年龄填入方框中。◆the notebook window is where you can enter and display data.记事本窗口是可以输入和显示数据的地方。■ document [transitive, usually passive] to record the details of sth in writing（用书面形式）记录，记载（详情）◆his exploits have been well documented by the national press.全国性报刊详尽记载了他的英勇事迹。◆the 790s are one of the best documented decades in anglo-saxon history.8 世纪 90 年代是盎格鲁 - 撒克逊历史中记载最完备的年代之一。■ chart [transitive] to record or follow the progress of sth记录，跟踪（进展）◆the exhibition charts the development of modern irish painting.这个展览记录了爱尔兰现代绘画的发展史。■ log (-gg-) [transitive] to put information in an official record将⋯载入正式记录；记录◆the crimes were logged but not investigated.那些犯罪活动都做了记录，但未得到调查。◆the call was logged at 16.20.记录的呼叫时间是 16:20。■ minute /mɪnɪt/ [transitive] (especially bre, rather formal) to write down sth that is said or decided in the official record of a meeting将⋯写进会议记录◆i'd like that remark to be minuted.我希望把那句话写进会议记录。◆meetings must be minuted and the minutes approved at the following meeting.开会必须做会议记录，且该会议记录必须在下次会议上通过。record verb 2➤the figures recorded for 2007 * 2007 年记录的数字➤record a tv show/concert录制电视节目／音乐会record ♦︎ film ♦︎ photograph ♦︎ shoot ♦︎ videothese words all mean to make a film or photograph of sb/sth or to make a copy of a film, tv or radio show or musical performance.这些词均表示录像、拍照、录制。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆beautifully recorded / filmed / photographed◆to record / film sb / sth secretly◆to film / shoot sth on location■ record [transitive, intransitive] to make a copy of music, a film, etc. by storing it on tape or a disc so that you can listen to or watch it again; to perform music so that it can be copied onto and kept on tape录制（音乐或电影等）；演奏音乐供录制；灌（唱片）◆did you remember to record 'house' for me?你记得为我录《豪斯医生》了吗？◆a recorded programme / concert录制的节目／音乐会◆he recorded the class rehearsing before the performance.他录下了演出前的班级排练。◆tell me when the tape starts recording.磁带开始录时告诉我一声。◆the band is back in the us recording their new album.乐队回美国录制新专辑去了。ⓘ you can also record sth on film/video, by making a film or videotape of it. * record sth on film/video 指录制电影或录像带◆these early experiments were all recorded on film, but this historic footage has sadly been lost.所有这些早期实验都有拍摄下来，但令人遗憾的是这个历史性的片子丢失了。■ film [intransitive, transitive] to make a film of a story or a real event拍摄（电影）◆they are filming in moscow right now.目前他们正在莫斯科拍电影。◆the show was filmed on location in new york.这次演出是在纽约取景录制的。◆two young boys were filmed stealing dvds on the security video.两个少年偷 dvd 时被保安录像机拍摄了下来。 ➡ see also film → film noun 1 ■ photograph [transitive] to take a photograph of sb/sth为⋯拍照；给⋯照相◆he has photographed some of the world's most beautiful women.他为一些世界级美女拍过照片。◆she refused to be photographed nude.她拒拍裸照。◆they were photographed playing with their children.他们跟孩子一起嬉戏的情景被拍了照片。 ➡ see also photograph → photograph noun ■ shoot (shot, shot) [intransitive, transitive] to make a film or photograph of sth拍摄；摄影；拍照◆cameras ready? ok, shoot!摄影机准备好了吗？好，开拍！◆where was the movie shot?那部电影是在哪儿拍的？◆the movie was shot in black and white.那部电影拍成了黑白片。■ video [transitive] (especially bre) to record a television programme using a video recorder; to film sb/sth using a video camera录制（电视节目）；给⋯录像◆did you remember to video that programme?你记得录那个节目了吗？◆videoing students can be a useful teaching exercise.给学生录像可以成为有用的教学手段。 ➡ see also video → film noun 1 record [singular] the facts that are known about sb/sth's past behaviour, character or achievements（有关过去的）事实；记录；功过◆the report criticizes the government's record on housing.报告批评政府在住房问题上的所作所为。◆the airline has a good safety record.这家航空公司的安全情况一向很好。◆he has an impressive record of achievement.他所取得的各项成就令人赞叹。record [countable] a written account of sth that is kept so that it can be looked at again and used in the future记录；记载◆you should keep a record of your expenses.你应该记下你的各项开支。◆their records date back to 1846.他们的记录可追溯到 1846 年。◆i asked them to check their records again.我要求他们重新检查他们的记录。◆no record of the transaction existed.没有那项交易的记录。◆who has your medical records?谁有你的病历？◆last summer was the hottest on record.刚过去的夏天是有记录以来最热的。record [transitive] to keep a permanent account of facts or events, for example by writing them down or filming them（通过写下或录制等）记录，记载，录入◆the discussion was recorded in detail in his diary.那次讨论详细记录在他的日记里。◆the figures recorded for 2007 show an increase of 23 per cent.2007 年记录的数字显示增长了 23%。◆as a war artist she recorded the work of female volunteers.作为一个战争艺术家，她记录了女性志愿者的工作。◆examples can be found in every era of recorded history.可以在每一段有文字记载的历史时期中找到实例。record [transitive, intransitive] to make a copy of music, a film, etc. by storing it on tape or a disc so that you can listen to or watch it again; to perform music so that it can be copied onto and kept on tape录制（音乐或电影等）；演奏音乐供录制；灌（唱片）◆did you remember to record 'house' for me?你记得为我录《豪斯医生》了吗？◆a recorded programme / concert录制的节目／音乐会◆he recorded the class rehearsing before the performance.他录下了演出前的班级排练。◆tell me when the tape starts recording.磁带开始录时告诉我一声。◆the band is back in the us recording their new album.乐队回美国录制新专辑去了。ⓘ you can also record sth on film/video, by making a film or videotape of it. * record sth on film/video 指录制电影或录像带◆these early experiments were all recorded on film, but this historic footage has sadly been lost.所有这些早期实验都有拍摄下来，但令人遗憾的是这个历史性的片子丢失了。record¹/ˈrekɔ:d; us ˈrekərd ||; ˈrɛkɚd/noun1. [c] a record (of sth) a written account of what has happened, been done, etc 记录；记载: ◇the teachers keep records of the children's progress. 老师把孩子们的进步情况记录下来。◇medical records 病历 2. [sing] the facts, events, etc that are known (and sometimes written down) about sb/sth 档案数据；履历；记录: ◇the police said that the man had a criminal record (= he had been found guilty of crimes in the past). 警方说那人有犯罪记录。◇this airline has a bad safety record. 这家航空公司的安全记录不佳。 3. [c] (also album) a thin, round piece of plastic which can store music so that you can play it when you want 唱片 4. [c] the best performance or the highest or lowest level, etc ever reached in sth, especially in sport 纪录，最高成绩，最高或最低水平（尤指体育方面的）: ◇who holds the world record forhigh jump? 谁是跳高的世界纪录保持者？◇she's hoping to break the record for the 100 metres. 她希望打破100米赛跑的纪录。◇he did it in record time (= very fast). 他以破纪录的时间完成。 be/go on (the) record (as saying...) to say sth publicly or officially so that it may be written down and repeated 公开或正式说: ◇he didn't want to go on the record as either praising or criticizing the proposal. 他不想公开赞扬或批评这个建议。 off the record if you tell sb sth off the record, it is not yet official and you do not want it to be repeated publicly 非正式；非公开: ◇she told me off the record that she was going to resign. 她私下对我说，她要辞职。 put/set the record straight to correct a mistake by telling sb the true facts （说出正确事实以）纠正错误 record²/rɪˈkɔ:d ||; rɪˈkɔrd/verb1. [t] to write down or film facts or events so that they can be referred to later and will not be forgotten 记下；记录；记载: ◇he recorded everything in his diary. 他在日记里把什么都记下了。◇at the inquest the coroner recorded a verdict of accidental death. 验尸时，法医判定是意外死亡，并记录在案。 2. [i,t] to put music, a film, a programme, etc onto a cd or cassette so that it can be listened to or watched again later 录音；录像: ◇quiet, please! we're recording. 请肃静！我们正在录音。◇the band has recently recorded a new album. 该乐队最近录制了一张新唱片。◇there's a concert i would like to record from the radio this evening. 今晚电台播放一场音乐会，我想把它录下来。 record1 to keep information about something, so that it can be used or looked at later2 information that is kept so that it can be used or looked at laterrelated wordssee alsoinformation,1. to keep information about something, so that it can be used or looked at later 记录下有关某事的信息，以便日后使用或查看 record /rɪˈkɔːʳd/ [transitive verb] to write down information or store it on a computer, so that it can be looked at later, especially official information about numbers or amounts 记录［尤指有关数字或数量的正式资料］ make sure you record the date you bought the tickets. 一定要把你买票的日期记下来。 only 13 cases of this disease have ever been recorded. 这种疾病只记录了13个病例。record that a final communiqué recorded that ‘a thorough and candid discussion has taken place’. 最后的公报中记录说：“进行了彻底而又坦率的讨论”。 chart /tʃɑːʳt/ [transitive verb] to record information about a situation or a set of events over a period of time in order to show how it changes or develops 记录，记述［某一情形或一连串事件在一段时期内的变化或发展］ she aims to chart new cases of cancer in areas around nuclear power stations. 她的目的是想把核电站周围地区的癌症新病例记录下来。 the computer will chart the spacecraft's progress as it approaches saturn. 电脑将对宇宙飞船迈向土星的进程进行记录。chart how the article charts how adverts, in the past and in the present, have succeeded in linking the cigarette with sophistication. 这篇文章记录了过去和现在的广告是如何成功地把香烟和老练世故联系起来的。 keep a record /ˌkiːp ə ˈrekɔːdǁ-ərd/ [verb phrase] to write down details of things you have done or things that have happened because it may be important to have this information available at a later time 作记录 the hospital has only just started to keep a record, but so far they have treated six people for this type of injury. 医院刚开始作记录，但迄今已治疗了六个受这种伤的病人。keep a record of she always keeps a record of how much money she spends. 她对自己花多少钱一直有记录。 employees were asked to keep a detailed record of any accidents that occurred in the workplace. 工作场所不管发生什么意外情况，他们都要求员工作好详细的记录。 document /ˈdɒkjɑmentǁˈdɑːk-/ [transitive verb] to write about important events, activities, and developments and record all the facts and details connected with them 纪实性地反映；记载［重大事件、活动、发展情况等］ many writers have documented the changes in feminist politics over the last decade. 许多作家纪实性地描述了最近十年来女权主义政治的变化。 attempts to document social problems in some parts of the country had been difficult. 要纪实性地反映该国有些地区的社会问题一直很困难。 register /ˈredʒɪstəʳ, ˈredʒəstəʳ/ [intransitive/transitive verb] to put something such as your name on an official list or record 登记，记录 you had to register a baby's birth within a month. 你必须在一个月以内去登记孩子的出生。register as they claimed that the new rules would discourage people from registering as unemployed. 他们称这些新的规定会促使人不去作失业登记。register with the new students were told that they must register with the university before they could claim their grants. 有人告诉新生说必须向大学注册了才可以申请助学金。register for more than 4.3 million people registered for shares. 四百三十多万人登记购买股票。 put/place something on record /ˌpʊt, ˌpleɪs something ɒn ˈrekɔːdǁ-ərd/ [verb phrase] to publicly say something that you want to be recorded, because you think it is important 把某事作记录 yes, we do remember your initial objections, but unfortunately you didn't place them on record. 是的，我们确实记得你起初反对过，但遗憾的是你没有把这些记录下来。put/place on record that the lawyer asked the court to put on record that her client had always been co-operative. 律师要求法庭把她的当事人一向很合作的事实记录下来。 log /lɒgǁlɔːg, lɑːg/ [transitive verb] to make an official record of events or facts, either in writing or on a computer ［以文字或电脑］正式记入；正式载入 all deliveries must be logged. 所有交付的货物都需记录。 the system can log the date and length of calls made by company employees. 这套系统可以记录公司员工打电话的日期和通话时间。2. information that is kept so that it can be used or looked at later 保留着以备今后可以使用或查看的信息 record /ˈrekɔːdǁ-ərd/ [countable noun] information that is collected gradually over a long period of time, so that it can be looked at when necessary 记录 i've checked the student records, and i can't find any mention of her name. 我查过学生记录，但找不到她的名字。 the results of the blood test will be noted in your medical records. 验血结果会记在你的医疗记录上。record of the hotel should have a record of who stayed there last month. 旅馆应该有上个月谁在那里住过的记录。 archives /ˈɑːʳkaɪvz/ [plural noun] a collection of records that provide information about the history of a country, organization, family etc ［有关国家、组织、家族等历史资料的］档案；大宗记录 new evidence has come to light from the 40-year-old united nations archives. 新的证据从有40年历史的联合国档案中曝光了。 the public record office is a central repository for all government archives. 公共档案局是所有政府档案的中央存放处。 register /ˈredʒɪstəʳ, ˈredʒəstəʳ/ [countable noun] an official list of names kept for legal purposes that records information such as who attends a particular school, who has been born or has died, or who is legally allowed to do something ［为法律上的目的而作的］登记；名册；正式名单 teachers were reminded that school attendance registers were actually legal documents. 有人提醒教师，学校的点名册实际上就是法律文件。electoral register a list of the names and addresses of all the people who are old enough to vote 选民名册 why are there 1 million people missing from the electoral register? 为什么选民名册上少了一百万人？register of to find out about her family history, she looked through the register of births, marriages, and deaths. 为了了解自己的家族史，她查看了出生、婚姻以及死亡登记簿。 log /lɒgǁlɔːg, lɑːg/ [countable noun] an official written record of something, especially a journey in a ship or plane 记录；［尤指］航海日志；飞行记录 he complained to a senior officer, who made a note in the ship's log. 他向一名高级官员投诉，该官员在航海日志上作了记录。log of alice had to write up a detailed log of the trip, complete with scientific data. 艾丽斯要把这次旅行作一个详细的记录，内容包括科学数据。 chronicle /ˈkrɒnɪkəlǁˈkrɑː-/ [countable noun] a historical record in which events are recorded in the order in which they happened 编年史 chronicles written by roman scholars can give us a good idea of how their political system worked. 罗马学者撰写的编年史能使我们彻底了解他们的政治制度是如何运作的。chronicle of the report is a chronicle of the history of the party since its formation. 这份报告是该党成立以来的编年史。☞ record¹☞ record² |
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