| 单词 | fundamentals |
| 释义 | fundamentals nounadjective | verb + fundamentals adjective➤basic, underlying基本原理；内在规律➤good, solid, sound, strong (especially name) 良好的／坚实的／正确的／强有力的基础◆the figures confirm that brazil's sound economic fundamentals remain in place.这些数字证明巴西的经济基础依然稳固。➤very要害◆the new law strikes at the very fundamentals of a free press.新的法律切中了新闻自由的要害。➤business, economic商业／经济基础verb + fundamentals➤teach讲授基础▸➤grasp, learn, master, understand抓住／学会／掌握／理解基本规律◆we quickly mastered the basic fundamentals of navigation.我们很快掌握了航海的基本要领。➤go back to, return to (both especially name) 回到基础◆the government went back to fundamentals, concentrating on avoiding food shortages.政府回到最基本的问题上，全力防止粮食短缺。➤change, improve改变／改善基础 fundamentals /fʌndəmentlz/ noun [plural] (economics 经济学) the important aspects of an economy, an industry or a business, which lead to its success or failure over a long period of time; measures of these 根本；基础◆the economic fundamentals remain weak—high inflation, high interest rates and low productivity. 经济根基依然脆弱 ── 通货膨胀率和利率居高不下，生产率低。☞ fundamentalsfundamentals [plural] (rather formal, especially written) the most important rules or principles of an area of knowledge; the most important parts of sth（某一知识领域的）基本规律，根本法则；基础◆he wrote 'the fundamentals of modern physics'.他撰写了《现代物理学基本原理》。◆she taught me the fundamentals of the job.她教给了我这份工作的基本知识。 ➡ see also fundamental → fundamental fundamentals/ˌfʌndəˈmentlz ||; ˌfʌndəˈmɛntḷz/noun [pl] basic facts or principles 基本事实或原则 fundamentals• ⇨ the fundamentals fun·da·men·tals /ˏfʌndə`mɛntḷz; ˌfʌndəˈmentlz/n [plural 复数]the most important ideas, rules etc that something is based on 基本原理［规律］，法则:◇the fundamentals of computer programming 电脑程式编制的基本原理 |
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