| 单词 | drought |
| 释义 | drought nounadjective | verb + drought | drought + verb | drought + noun | preposition | phrases adjective➤devastating, extreme, severe, terrible, worst破坏性的／极端的／严重的／可怕的／最严重的干旱◆it has been the worst drought in the country's history.这是这个国家有史以来最严重的旱灾。➤long, prolonged长时间的干旱；持续的干旱▸➤summer夏季的干旱verb + drought➤have发生旱灾◆england has had several summer droughts in recent years.近年英格兰遭受了几次夏季干旱。➤cause导致干旱▸➤break, end结束干旱◆a week of good rains has broken the drought.一周的及时雨结束了旱灾。➤survive, tolerate, withstand在旱灾中幸存；忍受干旱；耐旱◆plants that can withstand drought耐旱植物drought + verb➤affect sth旱灾影响⋯◆large areas of africa are affected by severe drought.非洲的大片区域受到严重干旱的影响。drought + noun➤conditions旱情➤resistance, tolerance抗旱性；耐旱性◆crops that are chosen for their drought tolerance因为耐旱性而入选的农作物preposition➤during a/the drought, in a/the drought干旱期间◆some of the newer plants in the garden died during the drought.花园里一些较幼小的植物在干旱期间枯萎了。phrases➤in times of drought在干旱时期➤months, years, etc. of drought数月、数年等的干旱drought /draʊt/ [countable, uncountable] a long period of time when there is little or no rain久旱；干旱◆the country suffered from one of the worst droughts on record.该国遭受了有记载以来最严重的旱灾之一。◆farmers are facing ruin after two years of severe drought.两年来的严重干旱让农场主面临倾家荡产的境地。 ➡ see also dry → sunny drought/draʊt ||; draυt/noun [c,u] a long period without rain 干旱；旱灾: ◇drought has affected many countries in africa. 很多非洲国家都遇上了旱灾。 droughtsee ⇨ dry 2 drought /drat; draʊt/n [c,u]a long period of dry weather when there is not enough water 干旱，旱灾 |
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