| 单词 | bump |
| 释义 | bump noun¹ 1sudden strong blow碰撞adjective | verb + bump | preposition adjective➤loud声音很大的撞击▸➤minor, slight轻微的撞击verb + bump➤feel, take感觉到／受到撞击preposition➤with a bump随着撞击◆we landed with a loud bump.随着砰的一声巨响，我们着陆了。bump noun² 2lump on the body肿块adjective | verb + bump | preposition | phrases adjective➤big, huge, large, nasty, nice大片的／巨大的／大面积的／严重的／不严重的肿块▸➤little, small, tiny小肿块➤red红色肿块➤goose (usually goosebumps) (especially name) 鸡皮疙瘩verb + bump➤get, have长肿块preposition➤bump on⋯上的肿块◆he got a nasty bump on his head.他头上肿了一块，很严重。phrases➤bumps and bruises肿块和瘀伤bump noun³ 3lump in a flat surface隆起adjective | verb + bump | preposition adjective➤speed (= on a road) (especially name) （路面）减速带verb + bump➤hit撞上隆起之处◆we hit a bump and the car swerved.我们的汽车撞上了一块凸起物，偏离了方向。➤smooth out (often figurative) 解决问题◆my job is to smooth out the bumps in supply and demand.我的工作是解决供应与需求的障碍。preposition➤bump in⋯上的隆起部份◆a bump in the road路上的隆起bump verbadverb | preposition adverb➤accidentally意外碰撞➤gently轻轻碰撞➤almost, nearly差一点儿／几乎撞上preposition➤against撞在⋯上◆i ran after her, bumping against people in my rush.我在后面追她，飞奔之中不断撞到人。➤into撞到⋯◆i bumped into the corner of a table as i left.我离开时撞在了桌子角上。➤on撞上⋯◆i bumped my head on the door frame.我的头撞在了门框上。 bump [transitive] to accidentally hit a part of your body against sth使（身体部位）碰，撞◆toddlers are always falling over and bumping their heads.学步的幼儿总是跌倒并撞到头。 ➡ see also bump → hit 1 note 辨析 which word?these words are all used in very similar ways. bang is the most frequent word used when talking about hitting a part of the body, especially when this is painful. knock and hit are more general and can be used for a hard, painful hit, or a gentle one. crack is used especially when you hit your head. bump is used especially without a preposition; bang can also be used in this way but the other words cannot.这些词用法很相近。表示撞到身体部位，尤其是撞得很疼时，bang 是最常用的词。knock 和 hit 比较笼统，既可以表示撞得很重、很疼，也可以表示轻轻一碰。crack 尤用于表示撞到头。bump 一般不与介词连用，bang 也可以不与介词连用，但其他词须与介词连用◆toddlers are always falling over and knocking/hitting/cracking their heads. bump [intransitive, transitive] to hit sb/sth accidentally（意外地）碰到，撞到◆in the darkness i bumped into a chair.黑暗中我撞上了一把椅子。◆the car bumped against the kerb.汽车撞上了路缘。◆their boat came up alongside, bumping the side of ours.他们的船从旁边开过来，撞到了我们的船舷。 ➡ see also bump → bang verb 2 ▸ bump noun [countable] ◆he fell to the ground with a bump.他砰地一声摔倒在地上。 bump [countable] (rather informal) a swelling on the body, often the head, where you have been hit by sth（常指头部因碰撞所致的）肿块◆she was covered in bumps and bruises.她全身都是肿块和瘀伤。bumpnoun [countable] ◆he fell to the ground with a bump.他砰地一声摔倒在地上。bumpnoun [countable] ◆he fell to the ground with a bump.他砰地一声摔倒在地上。bump¹/bʌmp ||; bʌmp/verb1. [i] bump against/into sb/sth to hit sb/sth by accident when you are moving 跟某人或某物撞个正着: ◇she bumped into a lamp post because she wasn't looking where she was going. 她走路的时候心不在焉，结果撞到灯柱上。 2. [t] bump sth (against/on sth) to hit sth against or on sth by accident （偶然）使某物撞在另一物上: ◇i bumped my knee on the edge of the table. 我的膝盖撞到桌子边上。 3. [i] to move along over a rough surface 沿着不平的路面颠簸移动: ◇the car bumped along the track to the farm. 汽车沿着通向农场的小径颠簸行驶。 bump into sb to meet sb by chance 碰见: ◇i bumped into an old friend on the bus today. 我今天在公共汽车上碰到一个老朋友。 bump sb off(slang 俚语) to murder sb 杀害；干掉 bump sth up(informal 非正式) to increase or make sth go up 增加；提升: ◇all this publicity will bump up sales of our new product. 所有这些宣传会使我们新产品的销售量大幅度上升。 bump²/bʌmp ||; bʌmp/noun[c] 1. the action or sound of sth hitting a hard surface 撞击；撞击声: ◇she fell and hit the ground with a bump. 她砰的一声摔倒在地上。 2. a lump on the body, often caused by a hit （身体上的）肿块（常因碰撞引起） 3. a part of a surface that is higher than the rest of it 隆起处: ◇there are a lot of bumps in the road, so drive carefully. 这条路崎岖不平，要小心点开车。 bumpsee ⇨ hit 4 ⇨ sound 5 ⇨ stick out 3 • • •• ⇨ things that go bump in the night☞ bump¹☞ bump² |
| 随便看 |
英汉双解词典收录171353条英汉汉英双解翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。