| 单词 | for¹ |
| 释义 | for¹ /fə; fə; strong 强读 fɔr; fɔː/prep 1. intended to be given to or used by a particular person or group 给，为，供:◇save a piece of cake for noah. 留块蛋糕给诺亚。◇i've got some good news for you. 我有好消息告诉你。◇leave those chairs out — they're for the concert. 不要动那些椅子 — 它们是在音乐会上用的。 2. used to show the purpose of an object, action, etc 为了［用于表示目的］:◇a knife for cutting bread 切面包的刀◇what did you do that for? (=why did you do it?) 你为什么那样做？◇what's this gadget for? (=what is its purpose?) 这个小玩意派什么用场？◇a space just large enough for the bed to fit into 正好能放下这张床的空间◇the house is for sale. (=available to be sold) 本屋待售。 3. in order to get or do something 为了得到; 为了做:◇alison is looking for a job. 艾莉森在找工作。◇we were waiting for the bus. 我们在等公共汽车。◇let's go for a walk. 我们散步去吧。 4. used in order to show the time when something is planned to happen 在…［表示某事计划发生的时间］:◇an appointment for 3:00 三点钟的一个约会◇it's time for dinner. 晚饭时间到了。 5. in order to help someone 替，代:◇let me lift that box for you. 让我来替你抬那个箱子。◇what can i do for you? (=can i help you?) 我能为你效劳吗？ 6. used to talk about a particular length of time 计，达［用于指特定的一段时间］:◇i've known kim for a long time. 我认识金已经很久了。◇bake the cake for 40 minutes. 将蛋糕烘烤 40 分钟。 7. because of or as a result of 由于; 作为…的结果:◇i got a ticket for going through a red light. 我因为闯红灯收到罚款单。◇the award for the highest sales goes to pete mcgregor. 最高销量奖为彼得·麦格雷戈所得。 8. used to show where a person, vehicle etc is going 到; 往…［用于表示人、交通工具等的前进方向］:◇the plane for las vegas took off an hour late. 飞往拉斯维加斯的班机晚一个小时起飞。◇i was just leaving for church when the phone rang. 当我正要离家去教堂时，电话铃响了起来。 9. used to talk about a particular distance 计，达［用于谈论一段距离］:◇we walked for miles. 我们走了几英里路。 10. used to show a price or amount ［用于表示价钱或数量］:◇a check for $100 100 美元的支票◇an order for 200 copies 200 本的订单◇i'm not working for nothing. (=without being paid) 我不是白白干的。 11. for breakfast/lunch/dinner used to say what you ate or will eat at breakfast, dinner etc 以…为早餐/午餐/晚餐:◇"what's for lunch?" "hamburgers." “午饭吃什么？”“汉堡包。”◇we had steak for dinner last night. 昨天晚饭我们吃牛排。 12. for sb/sth to do sth used when you are discussing what is happening, what may happen, or what can happen ［用于表示什么事正在、可能或可以发生］:◇it's unusual for it to be this cold in june. 六月份这么冷是不寻常的。◇the plan is for us to leave on friday morning and pick up joe. 按照计划，我们星期五早晨出发去接乔。 13. if you are happy, sad etc for someone, you feel happy, sad etc because something has happened to them 为…［高兴、伤心等］:◇i'm really happy for you. 我真的为你高兴。 14. for now used to say that a situation can be changed later 暂时:◇just put the pictures in a box for now. 就将照片暂时放在盒子里。 15. work for/play for etc to play a sport in a particular team, work at particular company etc 为…工作/比赛等:◇she worked for exxon until last year. 她在埃克森石油公司工作到去年。◇he plays for the boston red sox. 他效力于波士顿红袜队。 16. supporting, or agreeing with someone or something; in favour of 支持; 赞成; 同意:◇how many people voted for mulhoney? 有多少人投穆尔霍尼的票？◇i'm for getting a pizza, what about you? 我赞成吃意大利薄饼，你呢？ 17. for all a) considering how little 尽管［很少］:◇for all the good i did, i shouldn't have tried to help. 尽管我是一番好意，我还是真不该去帮忙的。 b) considering how much or many 尽管［很多］:◇for all the plays she's seen, she's never seen "hamlet". 尽管她看过许多戏，但她从没看过《哈姆雷特》。 18. for all i know/care spoken used to say that you really do not know or care 【口】 就我所知/我不介意:◇he could be in canada by now for all i know. 就我所知，说不定他现在在加拿大。 19. for christmas/for sb's birthday etc in order to celebrate christmas, someone's birthday etc 为圣诞节/生日等:◇what did you get for your birthday? 你收到什么生日礼物？◇we went to my grandmother's for thanksgiving last year. 我们去年在祖母［外祖母］家过感恩节。 20. having the same meaning as another word, sign etc 意思是; 作为…的符号:◇what's the spanish word for oil? 西班牙语中表示“油”的单词是什么？ 21. when you consider a particular fact 鉴于; 就…而论:◇libby's very tall for her age. 利比现在这个年纪，算是很高了。 22. be (in) for it informal to be in trouble for something that you have done 【非正式】 要受罚; 陷入困境:◇you'll be for it when she finds out you've ruined her best dress. 要是她发现你弄坏了她最好的衣服，你就要吃苦头了。 |
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