| 单词 | hierarchy |
| 释义 | hierarchy nounadjective | verb + hierarchy | hierarchy + verb | preposition | phrases adjective➤complex复杂的等级制度➤rigid, strict严格的等级制度◆the rigid class hierarchy of rural society农村社会严格的阶级划分➤traditional传统的等级制度➤existing现行的等级制度➤administrative, bureaucratic, corporate, management, managerial, organizational行政管理层级；官僚等级制度；公司层级；管理等级系统；管理层级；组织层次结构➤caste, class, racial, social种性／阶级／种族／社会等级制度➤gender性别等级制度➤dominance（动物的）优势等级➤catholic, church, ecclesiastical, religious天主教教会／教会／基督教会／宗教等级制➤party, political政党统治集团◆high up in the party hierarchy高居政党统治集团的上层➤judicial, military司法等级制；军队编制体制verb + hierarchy➤create, develop, establish, form创建等级制度◆a new management hierarchy was created within the company.公司内部建立了一套新的管理层级制度。➤maintain, reinforce维持／加强等级制度➤move up, rise in, rise through升到上层◆he joined the party in 1966 and quickly moved up the hierarchy.他 1966 年加入这个政党，很快就升到高层。➤challenge挑战等级制度hierarchy + verb➤be based on sth等级制度基于⋯preposition➤in a/the hierarchy在等级制度中◆she is above me in the hierarchy.她的级别比我高。➤within a/the hierarchy在统治集团中◆there was a range of opinion within the political hierarchy on the issue.这个问题在政党统治集团中存在多种意见。➤hierarchy of⋯的等级◆there was a clear hierarchy of power in the company.公司内部权力等级分明。phrases➤sb's level, position, status, etc. in a hierarchy某人在等级制度中的水平、位置、地位等hierarchy /haɪərɑːki; name -rɑːrki/ noun () 1. [countable, uncountable] the different levels at which people or things are organized, depending on how much authority, responsibility or importance they have 等级制度；等级体系◆the highest levels of the corporate hierarchy 公司职级中的最高层◆she's quite high up in the management hierarchy. 她在管理职级的相当高层。2. [countable + singular or plural verb] the group of people in control of a large organization or institution 统治集团；掌控大型组织或机构的一群人 ▸ hierarchical /haɪərɑːkɪkl; name -rɑːrk-/ adjective◆most of us work in hierarchical organizations. 我们大多数人在层级制机构中工作。 ▸ hierarchically /haɪərɑːkɪkli; name -rɑːrk-/ adverb☞ hierarchyhierarchy /haɪərɑːki; name haɪərɑːrki/ [countable, uncountable] a system, especially in a society or organization, in which people are organized into different levels of importance from the highest to the lowest（尤指社会或组织的）等级制度◆she's fairly high up in the management hierarchy.她位居管理层要职。◆at the bottom of the corporate hierarchy are part-time low-paid workers.低薪兼职员工处于公司的最底层。hierarchy/ˈhaɪərɑ:ki ||; ˈhaɪəˌrɑrkɪ/noun [c] (plural hierarchies) a system or organization that has many levels from the lowest to the highest 等级制度 ➔hierarchical /ˌhaɪəˈrɑ:kɪkl ||; ˌhaɪəˈrɑrkɪkḷ/ adjhierarchysee ⇨ position/rank 1 hi·er·ar·chy /`haɪəˏrɑrkɪ; ˈhaɪrɑːki/n 1. [c,u] a system of organization in which people are arranged into ranks of importance and authority 等级制度 2. [c] the most important and powerful members of an organization 统治［掌权］集团:◇all policy decisions are made by the party hierarchy. 所有决策都是该党高层作出的。 |
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