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单词 dispute
释义 dispute nounadjective | verb + dispute | dispute + verb | preposition | phrases adjective➤considerable, major, serious相当大的争论;重大的争执;严重的纠纷◆there is considerable dispute over the precise definition of 'social class' as a term.关于 social class (社会阶层)这个术语的确切定义存在相当大的争论。◆the incident sparked off a major dispute between the two countries.这一事件引发了两国间的重大争执。➤minor, petty小争执▸➤acrimonious, bitter, heated激烈的争执▸➤damaging (bre) 破坏性的争执➤continuing, lengthy, long-running, long-standing, ongoing, protracted持续的/冗长的/长期的/持久的/还在继续的/漫长的争执▸➤outstanding未解决的争执◆he proposed a negotiated settlement of the outstanding disputes between the two countries.他提出协商解决两国之前尚未解决的争端。➤public公开的争执▸➤international, local国际/地方争端▸➤internal内部争端◆there were lengthy internal disputes between the two wings of the party.该党两派之间长期存在内部纷争。➤custody, domestic, family, marital监护权纠纷;家庭纠纷;婚姻纠纷▸➤industrial, labour/labor, pay (especially bre) 劳资纠纷;薪酬纠纷▸➤border, boundary, land, territorial边境/边界/土地/领土争端➤jurisdictional行政管辖权争议◆a jurisdictional dispute between the army and the cia军队和中央情报局在管辖权方面的争议➤legal法律纠纷➤contract, contractual, patent合同纠纷;专利纠纷▸➤ideological, political意识形态争论;政治争端▸➤commercial, financial, trade商业纠纷;财务纠纷;贸易争端▸➤doctrinal, religious, theological教义/宗教/神学争论verb + dispute➤cause, lead to, provoke, spark引起纠纷;导致争议;激起争端;诱发纠纷◆one of the many factors that led to the dispute导致争论的众多因素之一➤engage in, enter, enter into加入争执▸➤be drawn into被拖入争论◆governments are often drawn into disputes about matters of public taste and decency.政府经常被拖入有关公众品味和社会风化问题的争论。➤be embroiled in, be engaged in, be involved in陷入争执;卷入争论◆they became embroiled in a dispute with their competitors.他们与竞争对手卷入到一起纠纷中。➤deal with, handle处理纠纷◆police have difficulties in dealing with domestic disputes.警方很难处理家庭纠纷。➤adjudicate, arbitrate, arbitrate in, decide, mediate, mediate in (bre) 裁决纠纷;仲裁纠纷;调解纠纷◆the purpose of industrial tribunals is to adjudicate disputes between employers and employees.设立劳资裁判庭旨在裁决劳资纠纷。➤end, resolve, settle, solve结束争端;消除争执;解决纠纷▸➤lose, win在争论中失败/获胜▸➤avoid, prevent避免争执;防止纠纷▸➤be open to尚有争议◆his theories are open to dispute (= can be disagreed with).他的理论值得商榷。dispute + verb➤arise, begin, erupt, occur争执产生/开始/爆发/发生◆no one could remember exactly how the dispute had arisen.没人能确切记得这场争论是如何发生的。➤escalate争执升级▸➤concern sth争执关乎⋯◆disputes concerning environmental protection有关环境保护的争论➤involve sb/sth争执涉及⋯preposition➤beyond dispute无可争议◆the matter was settled beyond dispute by the court judgment (= it could no longer be argued about).事情已由法庭裁定,不容争辩。➤in dispute (with)与⋯有争端◆the actual sum of compensation due is still in dispute (= being argued about).应赔偿的实际总额仍在争论之中。◆the employees have been in dispute with management for three weeks.劳方已经与资方争执 3 周了。➤under dispute处于争论中◆the matters under dispute争论中的事情➤dispute about, dispute over关于⋯的争论▸➤dispute among⋯之间的争论◆the exact relationship between the two languages is a matter of dispute among scholars.这两种语言之间的确切关系在学者中间存在争议。➤dispute as to就⋯的争论◆there is no dispute as to the facts.关于事实并无争议。➤dispute between⋯之间的争执◆a long-standing dispute between the families over ownership of the land两个家庭之间关于土地所有权的长期争执➤dispute with与⋯的争论phrases➤a matter, point, subject, etc. of dispute引起争论的问题、论点、话题等➤the resolution of a dispute, the settlement of a dispute争端的解决dispute verbadverb | verb + dispute adverb➤hotly, strongly, vigorously激烈地争执;热烈地争论◆the effectiveness of this treatment is still hotly disputed.人们仍在激烈地争论这种疗法的有效性。verb + dispute➤can能提出质疑◆no one can dispute the fact that men still hold the majority of public offices.没人能质疑这一事实:男人仍占据着大多数公共职位。 dispute noun /dɪspjuːt; dɪspjuːt/ [countable, uncountable] an argument or a disagreement between two people, groups or countries; discussion about a subject where there is disagreement 争论;辩论◆they are making renewed efforts to settle the pay dispute. 他们正再次努力解决薪酬纠纷。◆the union is in dispute with management over working hours. 工会与资方在工作时间上发生纠纷。◆there is no sign of an end to the long-running dispute between the two executives. 这两位行政主管之间由来已久的纠纷尚无结束的迹象。⨁ to be involved in / have / resolve / settle a dispute卷入/存在/消除/解决纠纷 ⨁ industrial / labour / pay disputes劳资/劳工/薪酬纠纷 ⨁ a bitter / damaging dispute激烈的/破坏性的争执 demarcation dispute ◇ industrial dispute ◇ labour dispute ◇ trade dispute dispute verb /dɪspjuːt/ [transitive] to question whether sth is true and valid 对…提出质疑◆these figures have been disputed. 这些数字受到质疑。☞ dispute☞ disputedispute [countable, uncountable] (rather formal) an argument or disagreement between two people, groups or countries; discussion about a subject where there is disagreement争端;纠纷;争辩◆his job is to settle pay disputes.他的工作是处理工资纠纷。◆the cause of the accident was still in dispute (= being argued about).事故的原因仍有争议。◆the matter was settled beyond dispute by the court judgment (= it could no longer be argued about).事情已由法庭判决,不容争辩。◆his theories are open to dispute (= can be disagreed with).他的理论值得商榷。 ➡ see also dispute → disagree verb note 辨析 conflict or dispute?a conflict is generally more serious than a dispute. a dispute is often about a particular issue, such as who owns sth, or how much money sb should earn. a conflict often lasts a long time, and may be connected with wider issues such as power and religion.一般说来,conflict 比 dispute 严重。dispute 常涉及某个问题,比如某物归谁所有或某人应获多少工资等。conflict 常会持续很久,而且可能涉及更广泛的问题,如权力和宗教。dispute /dɪspjuːt, dɪspjuːt/ [transitive, intransitive] to argue or disagree strongly with sb about sth, especially about who owns sth(尤指就归属问题)争论,辩论,争执◆the ownership of this land has been disputed for centuries.这片土地的归属问题已经争执了几个世纪。◆the united nations recognizes the area as a disputed territory.联合国承认该地区为有争议的领土。◆the issue remains hotly disputed.这个问题仍在激烈辩论中。  ➡ see also dispute → debate noun dispute /dɪspjuːt/ [transitive] to express doubts about whether sth is true and valid质疑;对⋯表示异议(或怀疑)◆these figures have been disputed.有人对这些数字提出了质疑。◆the players disputed the referee's decision.参赛选手对裁判的裁决提出了异议。◆no one is disputing that there is a problem.没有人否认问题的存在。  ➡ see also undisputed → undoubted , indisputable → conclusive dispute¹/ˈdɪspju:t; us dɪˈspju:t ||; dɪˈspjut/noun [c,u] (a) dispute (between a and b) (over/about sth) a disagreement or argument between two people, groups or countries 争论;争执: ◇there was some dispute between john and his boss about whose fault it was. 究竟是谁的过错,约翰和他的上司有争论。◇a pay dispute 工资纠纷 in dispute in a situation of arguing or being argued about 争论未决;有争议: ◇he is in dispute with the tax office about how much he should pay. 他为自己到底应该付多少与税务处发生争论。 dispute²/dɪˈspju:t ||; dɪˈspjut/verb [t] to argue about sth and to question if it is true or right 争论;反驳;质疑: ◇the player disputed the referee's decision. 那选手质疑裁判的决定。 disputesee ⇨ argue 4     • • •• ⇨ be beyond dispute☞ dispute¹☞ dispute²
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