| 单词 | harvest |
| 释义 | harvest nounadjective | verb + harvest | harvest + verb | harvest + noun | preposition adjective➤abundant, bountiful, bumper, good, large, rich丰硕的收成；大丰收；好收成；大收获◆we've had a bumper harvest of apples this year.今年我们的苹果获得了大丰收。◆she returned from the conference with a rich harvest of knowledge. (figurative) 她在会上长了许多学问，满载而归。➤bad, disastrous, poor收成不好；歉收◆a series of poor harvests in the 1830s19 世纪 30 年代的连年歉收➤cereal, corn, grain, potato, wheat, etc.谷物、粮食、马铃薯、小麦等收成➤final最后采收verb + harvest➤bring in, gather, gather in, get in, reap收割庄稼；收获成果◆they were busy getting the harvest in.他们正忙着收获。◆we are now reaping the harvest of our hard work last year. (figurative) 我们正在收获去年辛勤劳动的成果。harvest + verb➤fail庄家绝收◆the strawberry harvest failed because of the drought.干旱导致草莓绝收。harvest + noun➤season, time收获时节▸➤festival收获节preposition➤after (the) harvest收获后◆potatoes are normally sprayed after harvest.马铃薯在收获后通常要喷水。➤during harvest, during the harvest在收获季节◆potatoes often sustain damage during harvest.马铃薯在收获时常会受到损伤。◆during the harvest they work from dawn to dusk.在收获季节他们从早忙到晚。➤harvest of⋯收成◆a good harvest of potatoes马铃薯丰收 harvest verbharvest ♦︎ pick ♦︎ gatherthese words all mean to take and collect plants for food.这些词均表示收获粮食、收割。patterns and collocations 句型和搭配◆to harvest / pick / gather fruit◆to harvest / gather a crop■ harvest /hɑːvɪst; name hɑːrvɪst/ [intransitive, transitive] to cut and collect a crop; to catch and collect a large number of animals to eat收割（庄稼）；捕获（动物）◆winter wheat is harvested in late july and early august.冬小麦要在七月底八月初收割。◆in the us, more than 130 000 tons of live oysters are harvested each year.在美国，每年可捕捞 13 万多吨的生蚝。▸ harvest noun [countable, uncountable] ◆the grain harvest谷物的收成◆at harvest time在收获季节■ pick [transitive] to take and collect part of a plant such as the flowers or fruit摘，采（花或果实等）◆they picked some flowers and arranged them into a beautiful bouquet.他们采了些花，做成了一个漂亮的花束。◆to pick grapes / strawberries / cotton摘葡萄；摘草莓；采棉花■ gather [transitive] (rather formal or literary) to pick or cut and collect crops to be stored; to collect wild plants or fruit from a wide area收获，收割（庄稼，以作贮备）；采集（野生植物或果实）◆it was late august and the harvest had been safely gathered in.已是八月下旬，庄稼都妥善收割完毕。◆they lived in the forest, gathering mushrooms and berries to eat.他们住在森林里，采食蘑菇和野莓。harvest /hɑːvɪst; name hɑːrvɪst/ [intransitive, transitive] to cut and collect a crop; to catch and collect a large number of animals to eat收割（庄稼）；捕获（动物）◆winter wheat is harvested in late july and early august.冬小麦要在七月底八月初收割。◆in the us, more than 130 000 tons of live oysters are harvested each year.在美国，每年可捕捞 13 万多吨的生蚝。▸ harvest noun [countable, uncountable] ◆the grain harvest谷物的收成◆at harvest time在收获季节harvestnoun [countable, uncountable] ◆the grain harvest谷物的收成◆at harvest time在收获季节harvestnoun [countable, uncountable] ◆the grain harvest谷物的收成◆at harvest time在收获季节harvest/ˈhɑ:vɪst ||; ˈhɑrvɪst/noun1. [c,u] the time of year when the grain, fruit, etc is collected on a farm; the act of collecting the grain, fruit, etc 收获季节；收获: ◇farmers always need extra help with the harvest. 农民在收获季节总需要额外的帮手。 2. [c] the amount of grain, fruit, etc that is collected 收成；收成量: ◇this year's wheat harvest was very poor. 今年小麦严重歉收。 harvest verb [i,t] ☞ look at combine harvester. 参看combine harvester。harvestsee ⇨ grow 5☞ harvest¹☞ harvest² |
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