| 单词 | hurdle |
| 释义 | hurdle noun¹ 1in a race赛跑verb + hurdle➤clear, jump, jump over跃过横栏；跳过栏架◆she cleared the first few hurdles easily.她轻松地跃过了头几个栏架。➤fall at, hit (especially bre) 在跨栏时摔倒；撞到栏架◆his horse fell at the final hurdle.他的马在跳最后一个栏架时摔倒了。hurdle noun² 2problem/difficulty难关adjective | verb + hurdle adjective➤big, difficult, high大障碍；难关▸➤main, major, significant主要难题；重大障碍▸➤final, first, last, next最后的障碍；第一关；最后一关；下一关◆the first big hurdle in putting your car on the road is getting insurance.让车子上路的第一大难关就是购买保险。➤legal, regulatory, technical法律／监管／技术障碍verb + hurdle➤face面临障碍◆this is perhaps the most difficult hurdle that we face.这也许是我们遇到的最棘手的难题。➤clear, jump, overcome, pass清除障碍；跨越障碍；渡过难关◆we'll jump each hurdle as we come to it.我们会跨越我们遇到的每一道难关。◆you have already overcome the first major hurdle by passing the entrance exam.通过入学考试你就已经越过了第一大难关。➤fall at, hit (especially bre) 未能克服障碍；遇到难关◆the plan fell at the first hurdle.这项计划在第一关就失败了。 hurdle /hɜːdl; name hɜːrdl/ noun [countable] a problem or difficulty that must be solved or dealt with before you can achieve sth 障碍；难关◆there are several legal hurdles to overcome before the merger can go ahead. 在合并开始之前，要克服几个法律障碍。☞ hurdlehurdle [countable] each of a series of upright frames that a person or horse jumps over in a race（供人或马在赛跑中跨越的）栏架，跨栏◆she cleared the first hurdle (= jumped over it without hitting it) in the lead.她率先跨过第一个栏架。 ➡ see also hurdle → jump 1 hurdle /hɜːdl; name hɜːrdl/ [transitive, intransitive] to jump over sth while you are running（奔跑中）跳越，跨过◆he hurdled two steel barriers in an attempt to escape from the police.他跳过两个钢护栏，企图逃脱警察的追捕。◆she had to hurdle over three fences to reach the finishing line.她必须跨越三道栏才能到达终点线。 ➡ see also hurdle → barrier hurdle [countable] a problem or difficulty that must be solved or dealt with before sb can achieve sth难关；障碍◆well, we've cleared the first hurdle; let's see what happens next.好啦，我们已清除了第一个障碍，看看接下来会发生什么。◆the next hurdle will be getting her parents' agreement.下一个难关将是征得她父母的同意。ⓘ a hurdle is often considered as one in a series of problems or difficulties. * hurdle 常被视为一系列问题或难关中的其中一个。hurdle¹/ˈhɜ:dl ||; ˈhɝdḷ/noun1. [c] a type of light fence that a person or a horse jumps over in a race （跨栏赛跑所用的）栏架: ◇to clear a hurdle (= to jump over it successfully) 跨过一个栏架 2. hurdles [pl] a race in which runners or horses have to jump over hurdles 跨栏赛跑: ◇the 200 metres hurdles 200米跨栏赛跑 3. [c] a problem or difficulty that you must solve or deal with before you can achieve sth 难关；障碍 hurdle²/ˈhɜ:dl ||; ˈhɝdḷ/verb [i,t] hurdle (over sth) to jump over sth while you are running 跨越（栏架） hurdlesee ⇨ problem 3☞ hurdle¹☞ hurdle² |
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