| 单词 | evaluate |
| 释义 | evaluate verbadverb | verb + evaluate adverb➤effectively, fully, properly, thoroughly有效地／充分地／正确地／全面地评定▸➤carefully, rigorously, systematically仔细地／严格地／系统地评价◆the evidence should be carefully evaluated.这项证据应当仔细地鉴定。➤accurately (especially name) 准确地评价➤constantly, continually, continuously, regularly (all especially name) 不断评价；持续评价；定期评价▸➤critically批判地评价▸➤positively积极地评价◆the role of stay-at-home mother is more positively evaluated in working-class communities.全职母亲在工薪阶层中更受推崇。➤honestly (especially name) 公正地评价➤independently, objectively (especially name) 独立地／客观地评价◆his ability to objectively evaluate the merits of the works he considers他在客观评价作品有哪些优点方面的能力➤empirically, scientifically, statistically实证性评估；科学地评价；通过统计方法评估◆these probabilities can be evaluated empirically.这些可能性可以通过实验加以验证。verb + evaluate➤aim to, attempt to, be designed to旨在评估；意图评价▸➤help (to)有助于评价◆to help evaluate the success of the campaign有助于对这次运动的成败进行评估➤begin to开始评价➤continue to继续评价▸➤be used to用于评估◆criteria used to evaluate employees' performance员工业绩评定标准➤be difficult to, be hard to难以估量➤be impossible to不可能评价◆it was impossible to evaluate the safety of the new drug.这种新药的安全性是无法检验的。➤be possible to可以评价◆how is it possible to evaluate a company?为什么对一家公司进行评估是可能的？evaluate /ɪvæljueɪt/ verb [transitive] to study all the available information about sb/sth and then form an opinion about them/it 评价；评估◆we use written tests and interviews to evaluate job candidates. 我们采用笔试和面试评估求职者。◆the bids will be evaluated by an independent committee. 这些投标将由一个独立委员会进行评估。 syn assess ▸ evaluative /ɪvæljuətɪv/ adjective◆they have developed a set of evaluative criteria for websites. 他们为网站制订了一套评估标准。 re-evaluate ☞ evaluateevaluate /ɪvæljueɪt/ [transitive] to form an opinion of the amount, value or quality of sth after studying it carefully评价，评估（数量、价值或质量）◆our research attempts to evaluate the effectiveness of the different drugs.我们的研究试图对不同药物的疗效进行评估。◆we need to evaluate how well the system is working.我们需要对这个系统的效果作出评价。 ➡ see also evaluation → assessment note 辨析 assess or evaluate?you usually assess sb/sth in order to make a judgement, often against a particular standard, to see if sb/sth is satisfactory. you usually evaluate sb/sth in order to understand it better so that more informed decisions can be made. sometimes either word can be used. * assess 通常指按照某种标准评价某人或某事是否令人满意。evaluate 通常指为更好地理解某人或某事而对其进行评估，以便作出更有依据的决定。有时这两个词可以通用◆candidates are assessed / evaluated on their ability to think independently.会对候选人的独立思考能力进行评估。in this example, a judgement is being made, but evaluate is often used in the context of people's performance in their jobs because it sounds more positive. in the context of students' performance in exams or class, however, the usual word is assess.上面的例句所作的是一种评价。在评估人们工作表现的语境中常用 evaluate，因为听起来更正面些。在评估学生考试成绩或课堂表现的语境中通常用 assess。 ➡ see also assess → test verb 2evaluate/ɪˈvæljueɪt ||; ɪˈvæljυˌet/verb [t] (formal 正式) to study the facts and then form an opinion about sth 评估；评价: ◇we evaluated the situation very carefully before we made our decision. 我们先审慎评估了形势，然后才作决定。 ➔evaluation /ɪˌvæljuˈeɪʃn ||; ɪˌvæljυˈeʃən/ noun [c,u] evaluatesee ⇨ judge 1 e·val·u·ate /ɪ`væljˏet; ɪˈvæljueɪt/v [t]formal to carefully consider something or someone in order to decide how good or bad they are 【正式】 评价，评估:◇teachers meet regularly to evaluate the progress of each student. 教师定期开会评估每个学生的进展情况。 |
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